Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB646

Caption

Relating to county approval of certain proposed purchases or conversions of properties to house homeless individuals.

Impact

The implications of SB646 extend to local governance, specifically regarding the powers of cities and counties to address homelessness within their jurisdictions. By placing an extra layer of approval at the county level, political subdivisions must now demonstrate sufficient planning and resources for prospective homeless residents. Critics argue that this could create bottlenecks in efforts to address homelessness quickly, potentially hindering initiatives that could lead to immediate housing solutions for vulnerable populations.

Summary

Senate Bill 646 aims to enforce stricter regulations on the acquisition and conversion of properties for housing homeless individuals by requiring counties to approve such plans. Introduced in response to growing concerns about homelessness, the bill stipulates that any political subdivision intending to purchase or convert property for this purpose must seek approval from the county's commissioners court. This new requirement is intended to ensure that adequate local resources, such as healthcare and transportation, are available for proposed new residents before any conversion can take place.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB646 appears to be mixed, with supporters welcoming the increased accountability and oversight that comes with requiring local approval before property conversions. Proponents emphasize that the bill addresses public concerns regarding the integration of homeless facilities into communities without prior coordination. Conversely, opponents assert that the measure could slow down the process of providing urgent housing solutions for homeless individuals, citing that bureaucratic delays could exacerbate homelessness in the community.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between local control and the need for expedited solutions to homelessness. Some legislators voice that local governments might already have the resources or plans to address homeless housing needs adequately and that additional layers of approval may not only waste time but also resources. Furthermore, the exemption in emergency situations, such as during natural disasters, highlights a need for streamlined processes when urgency is vital, prompting discussions about when and how to bypass these regulations effectively.

Companion Bills

TX HB1803

Same As Relating to requiring county approval of a proposed purchase or conversion by a municipality of a property to house homeless individuals.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1214

Relating to hearing and public notice requirements regarding the conversion by a municipality of certain properties to house homeless individuals.

TX HB1916

Relating to approval of subdivision plats, improvement projects, and certain special districts by certain counties.

TX HB866

Relating to approval of certain land development applications by a municipality or county.

TX HB3398

Relating to county zoning authority for counties adjacent to populous counties; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB3697

Relating to county regulation of subdivisions and approval of subdivision plans or plats.

TX HB1292

Relating to access to mobile showers by homeless individuals in certain municipalities.

TX HB2815

Relating to the powers, authorities, duties, and responsibilities of certain conservation and reclamation districts and to notice a person who proposes to sell or convey real property located in any of certain conservation and reclamation districts must provide to a prospective purchaser of that property.

TX HB2816

Relating to notice provided to purchasers of property and information filed with the county clerk by certain special districts.

TX SB1804

Relating to the definitions of homeless, homelessness, and variations of those terms.

TX HB1677

Relating to the issuance of a certified birth record, driver's license, or personal identification certificate to a homeless individual.

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HI HB1398

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