Texas House Bill HB250

Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

• Filed: 11/12/14

Caption

Relating to the phaseout and repeal of the franchise tax; lowering the rates of the tax.

Impact

If enacted, HB250 would have significant implications for state tax revenue and local businesses. Advocates for the bill argue that eliminating the franchise tax would promote a better business environment, potentially attracting new companies to Texas and helping existing ones to flourish without the additional tax burden. However, the loss of franchise tax revenue could pose challenges for state funding, including support for education and infrastructure, as local coffers may face depletion due to reliance on the franchise tax for budgetary needs.

Summary

House Bill 250 seeks to phase out and ultimately repeal the franchise tax in Texas, gradually lowering tax rates from 0.8% to 0% over a period of several years. The proposed changes include adjustments to tax rates for various types of business entities, aiming to alleviate the tax burden on local businesses and encourage economic growth. The bill sets a schedule for rate reductions starting in 2016, ultimately leading to the complete repeal of the franchise tax by the year 2020. This legislative move is part of a broader effort to restructure the state's tax system in a manner that is seen as more business-friendly.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB250 is likely to center on the balance between fostering a competitive business climate and maintaining essential public services funded by tax revenues. Proponents emphasize the need for a reduction in tax burdens to stimulate growth, while opponents may raise concerns about the potential loss of income for state programs aimed at supporting public welfare. The gradual implementation strategy also raises questions about whether the state can absorb such significant revenue loss over time without negative repercussions on public services.