Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB663

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to disposition of proceeds and property from asset forfeiture proceedings under the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Impact

The changes enacted by SB663 are significant for both law enforcement agencies and property owners impacted by asset forfeiture. By establishing a clearer chain of responsibility and mandating the distribution of proceeds from forfeited assets, the bill aims to enhance transparency and accountability within the forfeiture system. It establishes that proceeds will first go to the holders of nonforfeitable interests, then to child support agencies if applicable, and finally to a fund for crime victims. This structure is intended to balance the needs of various stakeholders while ensuring that the system serves its remedial purpose rather than acting as a means of punitive measure against property owners.

Summary

SB663 modifies the provisions surrounding the disposition of proceeds and property resulting from asset forfeiture proceedings in Texas. The bill clarifies that asset forfeiture is primarily remedial rather than punitive and outlines updated processes for how forfeited property should be handled. Specifically, it transfers the responsibilities for managing and disposing of forfeited assets primarily to the comptroller, intending to streamline the process of selling forfeited items at public auction and distributing the proceeds. Thus, it also emphasizes the protection of nonforfeitable interests of property holders when courts rule on these matters.

Contention

One area of contention includes how this bill adjusts the existing power and capabilities of law enforcement agencies when it comes to asset forfeiture. Critics might argue that SB663 could either limit local agencies’ autonomy to enact forfeiture under certain conditions or not go far enough in safeguarding the rights of individuals from whom property is seized. Moreover, the requirement for audits and reporting to the attorney general infers a potential increase in bureaucratic oversight, which could be perceived as either a necessary check against misconduct or an additional layer of complexity in enforcement activities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

HI SB149

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

KS HB2606

Specifying that certain drug offenses do not give rise to forfeiture under the Kansas standard asset seizure and forfeiture act, requiring courts to make a finding that forfeiture is not excessive, restricting actions prior to commencement of forfeiture proceedings, requiring probable cause affidavit filing and review to commence proceedings, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property to clear and convincing evidence and authorizing courts to order payment of attorney fees and costs for certain claimants.

HI HB1965

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

KS HB2380

Requiring a criminal conviction for civil asset forfeiture, remitting proceeds from civil asset forfeiture to the state general fund, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property, making certain property ineligible for forfeiture, providing persons involved in forfeiture proceedings representation by counsel and the ability to demand a jury trial and allowing a person to request a hearing on whether forfeiture is excessive.

LA SB359

Provides for civil forfeiture reform. (8/1/22)

KS HB2352

Requiring the plaintiff's attorney to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that property is subject to forfeiture under the Kansas standard asset seizure and forfeiture act.

KS HB2396

Requiring a criminal conviction for civil asset forfeiture and proof beyond a reasonable doubt that property is subject to forfeiture, remitting proceeds to the state general fund and requiring law enforcement agencies to make forfeiture reports more frequently.

KS SB237

Requiring a criminal conviction for civil asset forfeiture and proof beyond a reasonable doubt that property is subject to forfeiture, remitting proceeds to the state general fund and requiring law enforcement agencies to make forfeiture reports more frequently.