Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1107

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Relative to fairness in debt collection

Impact

If enacted, H1107 would significantly alter the landscape of debt collection in Massachusetts by setting strict guidelines on creditor actions. Specifically, it would prohibit creditors from initiating lawsuits or arbitration to collect debts after the expiration of the statute of limitations. This change protects consumers from being pursued for debts that are considered too old to enforce legally. Furthermore, the bill mandates that consumers be given written notice regarding supplementary proceedings, which provide opportunities for them to assert protections against collection actions.

Summary

House Bill H1107, titled the 'Debt Collection Fairness Act', seeks to implement reforms aimed at enhancing protections for consumers in debt collection processes. It introduces several amendments intended to limit the actions of creditors, debt collectors, and debt buyers with respect to how they can pursue collections, especially on consumer debts. Notably, the bill establishes a framework to prevent abusive practices related to the collection of debts while ensuring that consumers are better informed about their rights and obligations.

Contention

The legislation has drawn attention from various stakeholders, with notable points of contention emerging during discussions. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step to protect vulnerable consumers from predatory debt collection practices and to promote fairness in financial transactions. However, some creditors and financial entities express concerns that it may overly restrict their ability to recover debts, thereby potentially impacting their financial viability. Critics stress that additional measures may be needed to balance consumer protections with the rights of creditors to seek repayment for outstanding debts.

Companion Bills

MA S629

Similar To Relative to fairness in debt collection

MA S2638

Similar To Relative to fairness in debt collection

MA S2713

Similar To Relative to fairness in debt collection

MA H4429

Replaced by Relative to fairness in debt collection

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