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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2982 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1294 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Andres X. Vargas and Chynah Tyler |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to facilitate student financial assistance. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Andres X. Vargas3rd Essex1/10/2023Chynah Tyler7th Suffolk1/19/2023Michelle M. DuBois10th Plymouth2/7/2023Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester2/10/2023Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester3/1/2023Russell E. Holmes6th Suffolk3/9/2023 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2982 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1294 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representatives Vargas of Haverhill and Tyler of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, |
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19 | 19 | | House, No. 1294) of Andres X. Vargas, Chynah Tyler and others for legislation to facilitate |
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20 | 20 | | student financial assistance. Higher Education. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2023-2024) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act to facilitate student financial assistance. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 1D of Chapter 69 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as appearing |
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30 | 30 | | 2in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after paragraph (iii) the following: - |
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31 | 31 | | 3 (iv) It is hereby declared to be the policy of the commonwealth to maximize federal and |
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32 | 32 | | 4state postsecondary financial aid options through the encouragement and requirement of |
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33 | 33 | | 5graduating students to submit the applicable application for federal and state financial aid. |
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34 | 34 | | 6 Before graduating from high school, each student must submit a free application for |
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35 | 35 | | 7federal student aid, also known as FAFSA. |
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36 | 36 | | 8 A student is not required to comply with subsection (a) if: (1) the student ’s parent or |
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37 | 37 | | 9guardian submits a signed form described in subsection (c) indicating that the parent or guardian |
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38 | 38 | | 10authorizes the student to decline to complete and submit the financial aid application; or (2) the |
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39 | 39 | | 11student signs and submits the form referenced in subsection (1c) on the student ’s own behalf if |
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40 | 40 | | 12the student is 18 years of age or older or legally emancipated; or (3) the student’s school files the 2 of 4 |
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41 | 41 | | 13form referenced in subsection (c)(2) to be approved by the school district, if the student has not |
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42 | 42 | | 14reached 18 years of age. |
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43 | 43 | | 15 The Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education shall develop |
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44 | 44 | | 16and all school districts shall adopt two forms to be used for the purposes of subsection (b), as |
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45 | 45 | | 17follows: A form to be signed by a parent/guardian, or by a student over 18 years of age or legally |
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46 | 46 | | 18emancipated. This form shall be written in accessible language, translated into families’ preferred |
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47 | 47 | | 19languages, and require no personal information except for student and parent/guardian (if |
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48 | 48 | | 20applicable) name and signature. The form cannot require any information on citizenship status. |
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49 | 49 | | 21 A form filed by the school district on behalf of a student under the age of 18 who is not |
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50 | 50 | | 22legally emancipated. The form shall be signed by the principal of the student’s school and shall |
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51 | 51 | | 23include the following information: (a) attestation that the student meets all other graduation |
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52 | 52 | | 24requirements; (b) attestation that the school has made a good faith effort to contact the family |
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53 | 53 | | 25and to provide any support necessary to submit the FAFSA, including at least 3 personalized |
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54 | 54 | | 26communications in the family’s preferred language. |
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55 | 55 | | 27 |
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56 | 56 | | 28 Prior to completion of high school, each school district shall ensure that every student |
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57 | 57 | | 29complies with subsection (a) or (b) and must provide to each high school student and, if |
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58 | 58 | | 30applicable, their parent or guardian any support or assistance necessary to comply with this |
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59 | 59 | | 31Section. |
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60 | 60 | | 32 The commissioner shall provide guidance to districts related to the implementation of this |
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61 | 61 | | 33section regarding the distribution of information related to this requirement, reporting |
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62 | 62 | | 34requirements expected of school districts, and information to parents and guardians related to all 3 of 4 |
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63 | 63 | | 35options for high school students. Provided further, each district must annually report to the |
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64 | 64 | | 36department of elementary and secondary education by September 30 the following: number of |
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65 | 65 | | 37students completing and submitting the free application for federal student aid; the number of |
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66 | 66 | | 38students who received an exemption to this requirement through paragraph (iv) subsections |
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67 | 67 | | 39(b)(1), (b)(2) and (b)(3) separately and in combination; and students who are exempted through |
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68 | 68 | | 40subsections (c) (1) and (c) (2) separately and in combination. |
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69 | 69 | | 41 SECTION 2 |
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70 | 70 | | 42 Section 2. (a) There shall be established and set up on the books of the commonwealth a |
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71 | 71 | | 43separate fund to be known as the FAFSA Trust Fund. The fund shall be administered by the |
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72 | 72 | | 44Commissioner of elementary and secondary education. The fund shall be credited with: (i) |
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73 | 73 | | 45revenue from appropriations or other money authorized by the general court and specifically |
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74 | 74 | | 46designated to be credited to the fund; (ii) interest earned on such revenues; and (iii) funds from |
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75 | 75 | | 47public and private sources such as gifts, grants and donations to aid districts in supporting |
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76 | 76 | | 48students, parents, and guardians with Free Application for Federal Student Aid submission. |
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77 | 77 | | 49Amounts credited to the fund shall not be subject to further appropriation and any money |
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78 | 78 | | 50remaining in the fund at the end of a fiscal year shall not revert to the General Fund. |
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79 | 79 | | 51 (b) Amounts credited to the fund may focus on underserved communities across the |
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80 | 80 | | 52commonwealth, including those school districts with high concentrations of economically |
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81 | 81 | | 53disadvantaged students, and may be expended, without further appropriation, by the |
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82 | 82 | | 54commissioner for the following purposes: (i) to assist with the implementation and execution of |
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83 | 83 | | 55subsection 1(a), including staff and administrator training; (ii) for the development of workshops |
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84 | 84 | | 56and other support services and systems; and (iii) for the collaboration with stakeholder and 4 of 4 |
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85 | 85 | | 57community organizations to support students, parents, and guardians with Free Application for |
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86 | 86 | | 58Federal Student Aid submission. |
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87 | 87 | | 59 (c) Amounts received from private sources shall be approved by the commissioner of |
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88 | 88 | | 60elementary and secondary education and subject to review before being deposited in the fund to |
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89 | 89 | | 61ensure that pledged funds are not accompanied by conditions, explicit or implicit, on the |
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90 | 90 | | 62implementation of FAFSA workshops or other programming that may be detrimental to students, |
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91 | 91 | | 63parents, guardians, school districts, or that places limitations or restrictions on how funds can be |
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92 | 92 | | 64used to support the implementation of this section. The review shall be made publicly available. |
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93 | 93 | | 65 (d) Annually, not later than October 1, the commissioner shall report to the clerks of the |
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94 | 94 | | 66house of representatives and senate, the joint committee on education and the house and senate |
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95 | 95 | | 67committees on ways and means on the fund's activity. The report shall include, but not be limited |
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96 | 96 | | 68to: (i) the source and amount of funds received; (ii) the amounts distributed and the purpose of |
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97 | 97 | | 69expenditures from the fund, including but not limited to, funds expended to assist school districts |
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98 | 98 | | 70in meeting the requirements in subsection 1(a); (iii) any grants provided to high schools and |
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99 | 99 | | 71other stakeholder organizations; and (iv) anticipated revenue and expenditure projections for the |
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100 | 100 | | 72next year. |
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101 | 101 | | 73 |
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102 | 102 | | 74 SECTION 3. Section 1 of this act shall take effect on October 1, 2026. Section 2 of this |
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103 | 103 | | 75act shall take effect October 1, 2025. |
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104 | 104 | | 76 |
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