Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1401

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Relative to Massachusetts state sovereignty

Impact

If enacted, H1401 would significantly impact the landscape of state law enforcement operations regarding immigration. The bill would effectively halt the ability of state and local law enforcement to enter into agreements that could further entangle them with federal immigration enforcement. This change is geared towards protecting state sovereignty and could reshape how immigration policies are enforced at the local level. Additionally, it introduces a necessary layer of oversight where the Attorney General would have the authority to take legal action against violations of this section, promoting accountability among state agents and agencies.

Summary

House Bill H1401, titled 'An Act relative to Massachusetts state sovereignty', seeks to amend Chapter 12 of the Massachusetts General Laws. The proposed legislation aims to regulate how law enforcement agencies, municipalities, and the Commonwealth can enter into agreements, particularly those concerning immigration detention. The bill specifies that no new agreements, nor extensions or modifications to existing agreements related to civil immigration detention can be made beyond a 90-day period from the bill's effective date. This aims to restrict the authority of local law enforcement in managing immigration detention collaboratively with federal agencies.

Contention

The bill may be contentious as it addresses a highly polarized area of public policy concerning immigration enforcement. Supporters may argue that limiting local participation in federal immigration contracts protects communities from potential overreach and discrimination. However, opponents might contend that this legislation could lead to gaps in public safety and hinder effective law enforcement collaboration. Furthermore, it raises questions about the implications for local police departments that may rely on cooperative agreements for resources and support in handling immigration-related issues.

Companion Bills

MA S997

Similar To Relative to Massachusetts state sovereignty

MA H4517

Replaced by Study Order

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