Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1420 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3341 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1420
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Tackey Chan
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to violent crimes.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Tackey Chan2nd Norfolk1/19/2023Timothy CruzMassachusetts District Attorneys
1616 Association, 1 Bulfinch Place, Suite
1717 202, Boston, MA 02114
1818 1/19/2023Timothy ShugrueMassachusetts District Attorneys
1919 Association, 1 Bulfinch Place, Suite
2020 202, Boston, MA 02114
2121 1/19/2023Paul TuckerMassachusetts District Attorneys
2222 Association, 1 Bulfinch Place, Suite
2323 202, Boston, MA 02114
2424 1/19/2023Michael MorrisseyMassachusetts District Attorneys
2525 Association, 1 Bulfinch Place, Suite
2626 202, Boston, MA 02114
2727 1/19/2023David SullivanMassachusetts District Attorneys
2828 Association, 1 Bulfinch Place, Suite
2929 202, Boston, MA 02114
3030 1/19/2023Joseph EarlyMassachusetts District Attorneys
3131 Association, 1 Bulfinch Place, Suite
3232 202, Boston, MA 02114
3333 1/19/2023 2 of 2
3434 David F. DeCoste5th Plymouth1/26/2023 1 of 3
3535 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3341 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
3636 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1420
3737 By Representative Chan of Quincy, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1420) of Tackey
3838 Chan and others relative to certain violent crimes. The Judiciary.
3939 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
4040 SEE HOUSE, NO. 1486 OF 2021-2022.]
4141 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
4242 _______________
4343 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
4444 (2023-2024)
4545 _______________
4646 An Act relative to violent crimes.
4747 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
4848 of the same, as follows:
4949 1 SECTION 1. Section 52 of Chapter 119 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
5050 2Official Edition, is hereby amended in line 18 by inserting after the word “committed,” the
5151 3following words:- “while under the age of eighteen, murder in violation of section one of chapter
5252 4two hundred sixty-five; or”
5353 5 SECTION 2. Section 54 of Chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended in line 16
5454 6by inserting after the second paragraph the following new paragraph:-
5555 7 “The commonwealth may proceed by complaint in juvenile court or in a juvenile session
5656 8of a district court, as the case may be, or by indictment as provided by chapter two hundred and
5757 9seventy-seven, if a person while under the age of eighteen is alleged to have committed an
5858 10offense in violation of section one of chapter two hundred and sixty-five.” 2 of 3
5959 11 SECTION 3. Section 72B of Chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
6060 12inserting at the beginning thereof the following:-
6161 13 “If a person is found guilty or adjudicated delinquent by reason of murder in the first
6262 14degree committed before his fourteenth birthday under the provisions of section one of chapter
6363 15two hundred and sixty-five, the person shall be sentenced to 20 years with possibility of parole
6464 16after 15 years; or if found guilty or adjudicated delinquent by reason of murder in the second
6565 17degree, the person shall be sentenced to 15 years with possibility of parole after 10 years in
6666 18accordance with section fifty-eight of chapter one hundred nineteen.”
6767 19 SECTION 4. Chapter 279 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
6868 20striking out Section 24 and inserting in its place the following:-
6969 21 Section 24. If a convict is sentenced to the state prison, except as a habitual criminal, the
7070 22court shall not fix the term of imprisonment, but shall fix a maximum and a minimum term for
7171 23which he may be imprisoned. The maximum term shall not be longer then the longest term fixed
7272 24by law for the punishment of the crime of which he has been convicted, and the minimum term
7373 25shall be a term set by the court, except that, where an alternative sentence to a house of
7474 26correction is permitted for the offense, a minimum state prison term may not be less than one
7575 27year. In the case of a sentence to life imprisonment, except in the case of a sentence for murder
7676 28in the first degree, and in the case of multiple life sentences arising out of separate and distinct
7777 29incidents that occurred at different times, where the second offense occurred subsequent to the
7878 30first conviction, the court shall fix a minimum term which shall not be less than 15 years nor
7979 31more than 25 years. In the case of a sentence for murder in the first degree imposed upon a
8080 32person who has been designated pursuant to subsection (b) of section two of chapter two hundred 3 of 3
8181 33and sixty-five as eligible for parole, the court shall fix a minimum term which shall not be less
8282 34than 35 years.