Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H153 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3742 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 153
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Paul J. Donato
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to eliminate disproportionality and inequities for at-risk children.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Paul J. Donato35th Middlesex1/20/2023Jack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex2/7/2023Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk3/13/2023Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester3/13/2023Steven Ultrino33rd Middlesex3/13/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire3/13/2023James C. Arena-DeRosa8th Middlesex3/13/2023James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester3/13/2023Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester3/13/2023 1 of 5
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3742 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 153
1818 By Representative Donato of Medford, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 153) of Paul
1919 J. Donato and others that the Child Advocate report on disproportionality and inequity in
2020 services provided by child-serving state entities. Children, Families and Persons with
2121 Disabilities.
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2525 (2023-2024)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act to eliminate disproportionality and inequities for at-risk children.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 SECTION 1. Section 1 of chapter 18C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
3131 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the eighth paragraph the following
3232 3paragraphs:-
3333 4 “Disproportionality”, a situation in which the demographics of a particular group differs
3434 5substantially from the demographics of the population at large. Examples of demographic
3535 6categories for which disproportionality may exist include race, cultural background, ethnicity,
3636 7gender identity, sexual orientation, transgender status or disability. “
3737 8 Inequity”, a situation in which members of a particular group are given an unequal share
3838 9of treatment, status, or opportunity. Examples of group categories which may experience
3939 10inequities include race, ethnicity, cultural background, gender identity, sexual orientation,
4040 11transgender status, or disability. 2 of 5
4141 12 “Child Serving State Entities”, state entities that provide services to children, including
4242 13the executive office of health and human services, the department of children and families, the
4343 14department of developmental services, the department of mental health, the commission for the
4444 15deaf and hard of hearing, the department of youth services, the department of public health, the
4545 16department of transitional assistance, the department of early education and care, MassHealth,
4646 17the department of elementary and secondary education, the trial court, and the Massachusetts
4747 18probation service.
4848 19 SECTION 2. Chapter 18C of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
4949 20section 14 the following section:-
5050 21 Section 15: Collection and Reporting of Information on Inequity in Child Serving Entities
5151 22 Subject to appropriation, the child advocate shall produce a report on disproportionality
5252 23and inequity in services provided by child-serving state entities. The report shall include, to the
5353 24extent available, statistics on: (a) the level and type of involvement of children in various
5454 25demographic groups in each of the state's child serving entities, including the points of entry and
5555 26exit, and at each point at which a critical decision is made; (b) the number of children in low-
5656 27income families involved in each of the state's child serving entities; and (c) any short and long-
5757 28term outcomes of that involvement, including but not limited to the results of critical decisions
5858 29and any other outcomes identified by each child-serving state entity. The demographic categories
5959 30to be examined shall include, but are not limited to: (a) race and ethnicity; (b) sexual orientation;
6060 31(c) gender identity; (d) transgender status; and (e) disability status. The report shall also identify
6161 32outcomes and how they are measured. The report shall provide a detailed description of any
6262 33relevant data that was not available to the child advocate in writing the report. The initial report 3 of 5
6363 34shall be produced within one year of passage of this law and updated annually thereafter. The
6464 35report shall be submitted to the governor, the secretary of health and human services, the house
6565 36and senate chairs of the joint committee on children, families and persons with disabilities and
6666 37the chief justice of the trial court. The report shall also be made publicly available on the child
6767 38advocate’s website. The child advocate shall request data from child-serving state entities
6868 39holding data necessary to complete the aforementioned report. The office of the child advocate
6969 40shall additionally annually produce a public report with detailed recommendations for addressing
7070 41inequities in child serving state entities. Topics that may be examined include, but are not limited
7171 42to: (a) statewide data reporting systems that ensure child serving state entities collect accurate,
7272 43consistent, and comprehensive data that measures disproportionality and inequity; (b) staff
7373 44trainings on implicit bias, privilege, cultural awareness and professional practice; (c) existing and
7474 45new early intervention and preventive programming services and curriculum for children
7575 46involved with state care including, but not limited to: (1) strength-based approaches to engage
7676 47and promote positive outcomes; (2) community based, wraparound services; (3) educational
7777 48advocacy and support services; (4) school based referrals to mental health care, the department
7878 49of children and families, the department of youth services and the department of mental health;
7979 50(5) programming that supports collaborative relationships among community, faith based,
8080 51private, and public organizations; (6) home based prevention services in the child serving state
8181 52entities; (7) transitional services for foster youth and former foster youth; (8) child and family
8282 53teams for youth in state entities; and (9) other early intervention and preventive programming
8383 54services; (d) model procurement language and contract oversight that supports culturally
8484 55accessible services for children, youth and families; (e) a strategic plan to recruit and retain
8585 56diverse professionals and staff level employees throughout all service delivery systems; (f) 4 of 5
8686 57recommendations on existing policies that have reduced disproportionality and inequities for
8787 58youth and children within Massachusetts, nationally, and in other states and localities including
8888 59but not limited to: (1) blind removal meetings; (2) accountability, quality assurance, and
8989 60improvements structures to measure outcomes and ensure fidelity; (3) nondiscrimination
9090 61policies and implementation; and (4) recruitment of affirming foster parents and appropriate kin;
9191 62(g) recommendations for administrative and legislative actions related to appropriate programs
9292 63and services to reduce and eliminate disparities in the child serving state entities and improve the
9393 64long-term outcomes for children who are served by state entities; and (h) performance measures
9494 65for implementing the recommendations. The child advocate shall write both reports in
9595 66consultation with individuals and groups with relevant expertise, including expertise in the
9696 67operation of child-serving entities, experience interacting with child-serving entities, and
9797 68expertise in identifying and addressing disproportionality and inequity in government policies
9898 69and practices. Based on the findings of either report, each child serving state entity will be
9999 70required to publicly produce a corrective action plan to ensure that it collects accurate,
100100 71consistent, and comprehensive data that measures disproportionality and inequity, and identifies
101101 72and implements effective policies and practices for reducing disproportionality and inequity –
102102 73which may include recommendations from the report. The office of the child advocate shall
103103 74review the corrective action plans and make recommendations for their improvement. The child
104104 75advocate shall issue guidance or promulgate regulations for the administration and enforcement
105105 76of this section, including guidance or regulations establishing schedules for the submission,
106106 77transmission and publication of the data and the format and form that the data from child-serving
107107 78state entities shall take, including any requirements that data should be available for
108108 79manipulation or disaggregation, and the format that transmission of the data shall take. The child 5 of 5
109109 80advocate may request, and if such a request is made all child-serving state entities shall provide,
110110 81individual level data to facilitate analysis, provided that the child advocate shall be bound by any
111111 82limitations on the use or release of information imposed by law upon the party furnishing such
112112 83information as described in section 12 of this chapter