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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 907 FILED ON: 1/17/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1557 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Steven S. Howitt |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to establishing an animal abuse registry. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Steven S. Howitt4th Bristol1/17/2023Bradley H. Jones, Jr.20th Middlesex1/24/2023Angelo L. D'Emilia8th Plymouth1/27/2023Michael J. Soter8th Worcester1/30/2023Carole A. Fiola6th Bristol2/7/2023Steven George Xiarhos5th Barnstable2/18/2023James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol2/23/2023Jack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex3/7/2023 1 of 6 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 907 FILED ON: 1/17/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1557 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Howitt of Seekonk, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1557) of |
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19 | 19 | | Steven S. Howitt and others for legislation to establish an animal abuse registry. The Judiciary. |
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20 | 20 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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21 | 21 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 1669 OF 2021-2022.] |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2023-2024) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act relative to establishing an animal abuse registry. |
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28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 272 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2016 Official Edition, |
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31 | 31 | | 2is hereby amended by inserting at the end thereof the following new section:- |
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32 | 32 | | 3 Section 107. Animal Abuse Registry |
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33 | 33 | | 4 (a) DEFINITIONS. |
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34 | 34 | | 5 The following words as used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, shall |
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35 | 35 | | 6have the following meanings: |
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36 | 36 | | 7 “animal abuse crime”, the commission of any crime against an animal under Chapter 272, |
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37 | 37 | | 8Sections 77 through 81, inclusive, of the General Laws, and the comparable animal cruelty |
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38 | 38 | | 9statutes of any other state. 2 of 6 |
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39 | 39 | | 10 “animal breeder”, any entity engaged in the practice of facilitating the reproduction of |
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40 | 40 | | 11animals for the purpose of distributing the resulting offspring to one or more other individuals or |
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41 | 41 | | 12entities. |
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42 | 42 | | 13 “animal shelter”, a public animal control facility, or any other facility which is operated |
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43 | 43 | | 14by any organization or individual for the purpose of protecting animals from cruelty, neglect, or |
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44 | 44 | | 15abuse. |
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45 | 45 | | 16 “convicted of”, an adjudication of guilt by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether |
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46 | 46 | | 17upon a verdict or plea of guilty or nolo contendre. |
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47 | 47 | | 18 “pet store”, every place or premise where birds, mammals or reptiles are kept for the |
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48 | 48 | | 19purpose of sale at either wholesale or retail, import, export, barter, exchange or gift. |
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49 | 49 | | 20 (b) CREATION OF AN ANIMAL ABUSE REGISTRY. |
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50 | 50 | | 21 The Department of Criminal Justice Information Services shall establish and maintain a |
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51 | 51 | | 22central computerized registry of all persons convicted of an animal abuse crime who are required |
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52 | 52 | | 23to register pursuant to subsection (c) of this act, to be known as the Massachusetts animal abuse |
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53 | 53 | | 24registry. |
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54 | 54 | | 25 The registry shall be updated based on information made available to the Department of |
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55 | 55 | | 26Criminal Justice Information Services, including information acquired pursuant to the |
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56 | 56 | | 27registration provisions of subsection (c). |
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57 | 57 | | 28 The registry shall include the following information: the offender’s name, the offender’s |
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58 | 58 | | 29residential address, the date and a description of the crime for which registration is required, and |
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59 | 59 | | 30a photograph of the offender’s head and shoulders from the front. 3 of 6 |
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60 | 60 | | 31 (c) REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT AND REQUIRED INFORMATION. |
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61 | 61 | | 32 All persons eighteen (18) years of age or older, or minors who have been tried as adults, |
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62 | 62 | | 33who reside in Massachusetts and are convicted of an animal abuse crime on or after the effective |
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63 | 63 | | 34date of this law, shall register within ten (10) days following either the date of judgment or date |
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64 | 64 | | 35of release from incarceration, whichever is later. Residents of other states who are convicted of |
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65 | 65 | | 36an animal abuse crime on or after the effective date of this law, who subsequently reside in |
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66 | 66 | | 37Massachusetts, shall register within their first ten (10) days of residing in Massachusetts. |
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67 | 67 | | 38 Each person required to register under this section shall submit to the Department of |
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68 | 68 | | 39Criminal Justice Information Services for inclusion on the registry: |
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69 | 69 | | 40 a. Their name; |
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70 | 70 | | 41 b. Their residential address; |
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71 | 71 | | 42 c. A description of the offense for which registration is required, the city or town where |
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72 | 72 | | 43the offense occurred, the date of conviction or adjudication, and the sentence imposed; and |
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73 | 73 | | 44 d. A photograph of their head and shoulders from the front. |
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74 | 74 | | 45 A person required to register under this section shall update registration information to |
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75 | 75 | | 46reflect any change in address which may occur, or if no change in address occurs, annually from |
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76 | 76 | | 47the date of their first registration. |
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77 | 77 | | 48 Registration pursuant to this section shall remain in effect for a period of five (5) years |
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78 | 78 | | 49following either the date of judgment or date of release from incarceration, whichever is later, |
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79 | 79 | | 50provided that such period shall be extended for additional five year periods for each conviction |
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80 | 80 | | 51which may occur subsequent to an initial registration. 4 of 6 |
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81 | 81 | | 52 (d) FEES. |
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82 | 82 | | 53 Every person required to register under subsection (c ) shall pay an annual fee of $50 to |
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83 | 83 | | 54the Department of Criminal Justice Information Services. These funds shall be used to pay the |
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84 | 84 | | 55administrative costs of maintaining the registry. |
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85 | 85 | | 56 (e) FAILURE TO REGISTER. |
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86 | 86 | | 57 Any person required to register under subsection (c) who knowingly: (i) fails to register; |
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87 | 87 | | 58(ii) fails to verify registration information; (iii) fails to provide notice of a change of address; or |
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88 | 88 | | 59(iv) knowingly provides false information shall be punished in accordance with this section. |
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89 | 89 | | 60 a. A first conviction under this subsection shall be punished by imprisonment for not less |
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90 | 90 | | 61than six months and not more than two and one-half years in a house of correction nor more than |
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91 | 91 | | 62five years in a state prison or by a fine of not more than $1,000 or by both such fine and |
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92 | 92 | | 63imprisonment. |
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93 | 93 | | 64 b. A second and subsequent conviction under this subsection shall be punished by |
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94 | 94 | | 65imprisonment in the state prison for not less than five years. |
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95 | 95 | | 66 c. A first conviction under this subsection shall be punished by a fine of not more than |
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96 | 96 | | 67$1,000 or imprisonment in a house of correction for not more than 10 days, or both. |
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97 | 97 | | 68 d. A second conviction under this subsection shall be punished by a fine of not more than |
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98 | 98 | | 69$5, 000 or imprisonment in a house of correction for not more than 2 years, or both. |
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99 | 99 | | 70 (f) APPEALING REGISTRATION. 5 of 6 |
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100 | 100 | | 71 1. Anyone convicted of an animal abuse crime who would otherwise be required to |
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101 | 101 | | 72register under subsection (c), may appeal to District Court for a determination of the level of |
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102 | 102 | | 73danger posed by the offender. The department may, upon making specific written findings that |
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103 | 103 | | 74the circumstances of the offense, in conjunction with the offender’s criminal history, do not |
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104 | 104 | | 75indicate a risk of reoffense or a danger to the public and the reasons therefore, relieve such |
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105 | 105 | | 76offender of any further obligation to register, and shall remove such offender’s registration |
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106 | 106 | | 77information from the registry. |
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107 | 107 | | 78 (g) AVAILABILITY OF REGISTRY. |
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108 | 108 | | 79 The Department of Criminal Justice Information Services shall keep confidential and |
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109 | 109 | | 80shall not publish the information contained in the registry, except that the information contained |
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110 | 110 | | 81in the registry shall be made available for inspection by any animal shelter, pet store, or animal |
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111 | 111 | | 82breeder in Massachusetts. |
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112 | 112 | | 83 (h) REQUIREMENT TO CHECK REGISTRY. |
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113 | 113 | | 84 All animal shelters, pet stores, and animal breeders in Massachusetts shall determine |
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114 | 114 | | 85whether the name and address of any person seeking to purchase or adopt an animal appears on |
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115 | 115 | | 86the registry. |
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116 | 116 | | 87 No animal shelter, pet store, or animal breeder shall knowingly offer, sell, deliver, give or |
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117 | 117 | | 88provide an animal to any person registered on the registry. |
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118 | 118 | | 89 (i) PUNISHMENT FOR NOT CHECKING REGISTRY. |
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119 | 119 | | 90 Any animal shelter, pet store, or animal breeder who violates the provisions of this act |
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120 | 120 | | 91shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period of not more than 6 of 6 |
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121 | 121 | | 92one year for a first offense, provided that each subsequent offense shall be punishable by a fine |
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122 | 122 | | 93of not less than $5,000 and imprisonment in a jail or house of correction for not more than five |
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123 | 123 | | 94years. |
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