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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1877 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1561
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PRESENTED BY:
Daniel J. Hunt
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act related to indigency.
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PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Daniel J. Hunt13th Suffolk1/18/2023 1 of 3
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1877 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1561
By Representative Hunt of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1561) of Daniel
J. Hunt for legislation relative to indigency. The Judiciary.
[SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
SEE SENATE, NO. 934 OF 2021-2022.]
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act related to indigency.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Section 27A of chapter 261 is hereby amended by striking out the
2definition of “indigent” and inserting in place thereof the following:
3 ''Indigent'', (a) a person who receives one of the following types of public assistance:
4transitional aid to families with dependent children, emergency aid to elderly, disabled and
5children, supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits, refugee cash assistance, need-
6based veterans' benefits or SSI state supplemental program benefits; (b) a person whose income,
7after taxes, is 125 per cent or less of the current poverty guidelines established annually by the
8Department of Health and Human Services pursuant to Section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget
9Reconciliation Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 9902(2)), as amended; or (c) a person who is unable to
10pay the fees and costs of the proceeding in which he is involved or is unable to do so without 2 of 3
11depriving himself or his dependents of the necessities of life, including food, shelter and
12clothing, but a prisoner shall not be adjudged indigent pursuant to section 27C unless the
13prisoner has complied with the procedures set forth in section 29 and the court finds that the
14prisoner is incapable of making payments under the plans set forth in said section 29.
15 Section 27A of chapter 261 is hereby further amended by striking out the word “Inmate”
16and inserting in place thereof the word “Prisoner”:
17 '' Prisoner”, a person committed to, held by or in the custody of the department of
18correction or a state, county or federal correctional facility or the treatment center under chapter
19123A.
20 Section 29 of chapter 261 is hereby amended by striking the word “inmate” wherever it
21appears and replacing it with the word “prisoner.”
22 Section 2A of Chapter 211D is hereby amended by striking out the second paragraph of
23section 2A (c) and inserting in place thereof the following:
24 At any time the court receives information causing its determination of a person’s
25indigency status to be in doubt, the court shall order the chief probation officer or the officer's
26designee to reassess the financial circumstances of the person to ensure that the person meets the
27definition of indigency. The chief probation officer or the officer's designee shall prepare, sign
28and file a written report certifying that the person meets, or does not meet, the definition of
29indigency.
30 Said chapter 211D is further amended by amending section 2A (d) as follows: 3 of 3
31 (d) If a criminal defendant is charged with a second or further offense while continuing to
32be represented by court-appointed counsel for a previously charged offense, the court in its
33discretion shall determine whether any further determination of indigency need be undertaken.
34Upon completion of a reassessment, the chief probation officer shall prepare a written report of
35the officer's findings. The chief probation officer or the officer's designee shall sign the report,
36certifying that the defendant either continues to meet or no longer meets the definition of
37indigency. The report shall be filed with the case papers and shall be presented to the judge
38presiding at the defendant's next court appearance. If, upon receipt of the report, a judge finds
39that the defendant no longer meets the definition of indigency, the judge shall revoke the
40appointment of counsel and allow the defendant a reasonable continuance to obtain new counsel.
41 Said chapter 211D is further amended by striking out section 2A (f), (g), (h) and (i).