1 | 1 | | 1 of 1 |
---|
2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2203 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
---|
3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1628 |
---|
4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
---|
5 | 5 | | _________________ |
---|
6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
---|
7 | 7 | | David Paul Linsky |
---|
8 | 8 | | _________________ |
---|
9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
---|
10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
---|
11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
---|
12 | 12 | | An Act relative to the intimidation of witnesses and interfering with justice. |
---|
13 | 13 | | _______________ |
---|
14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
---|
15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:David Paul Linsky5th Middlesex1/19/2023 1 of 3 |
---|
16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2203 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
---|
17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1628 |
---|
18 | 18 | | By Representative Linsky of Natick, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1628) of David |
---|
19 | 19 | | Paul Linsky relative to intimidation in the criminal justice system. The Judiciary. |
---|
20 | 20 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
---|
21 | 21 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 1732 OF 2021-2022.] |
---|
22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
---|
23 | 23 | | _______________ |
---|
24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
---|
25 | 25 | | (2023-2024) |
---|
26 | 26 | | _______________ |
---|
27 | 27 | | An Act relative to the intimidation of witnesses and interfering with justice. |
---|
28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
---|
29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
---|
30 | 30 | | 1 Section 1. Chapter 268 of the General Laws, section 13B, is hereby amended by striking |
---|
31 | 31 | | 2out the section in its entirety and replacing it with the following: |
---|
32 | 32 | | 3 Section 13B. |
---|
33 | 33 | | 4 (1) Whoever, directly or indirectly, willfully |
---|
34 | 34 | | 5 (a)threatens, or attempts or causes physical injury, emotional injury, economic injury |
---|
35 | 35 | | 6or property damage to, |
---|
36 | 36 | | 7 (b)conveys a gift, offer or promise of anything of value to, or |
---|
37 | 37 | | 8 (c)misleads, intimidates or harasses; |
---|
38 | 38 | | 9 (2) another person who is 2 of 3 |
---|
39 | 39 | | 10 (a)a judge, juror, grand juror, attorney, police officer, federal agent, investigator, |
---|
40 | 40 | | 11clerk, court officer, court reporter, probation officer or parole officer, |
---|
41 | 41 | | 12 (b)a person who is a witness or potential witness, |
---|
42 | 42 | | 13 (c)a person who is or was aware of information, records, documents or objects that |
---|
43 | 43 | | 14relate to a violation of a criminal statute, or a violation of conditions of probation, parole, bail, or |
---|
44 | 44 | | 15other court order, or |
---|
45 | 45 | | 16 (d)a person who is or was attending, or had made known his intention to attend a |
---|
46 | 46 | | 17proceeding referenced in subsection (3); |
---|
47 | 47 | | 18 (3) with the intent to |
---|
48 | 48 | | 19 (a)impede, obstruct, delay, prevent or otherwise interfere with |
---|
49 | 49 | | 20 (i)a criminal investigation at any stage, a grand jury proceeding, a dangerousness |
---|
50 | 50 | | 21hearing, a motion hearing, a trial or other criminal proceeding of any type, or a parole hearing, or |
---|
51 | 51 | | 22parole violation proceeding, or probation violation proceeding, or |
---|
52 | 52 | | 23 (ii)an administrative hearing, or a probate and family proceeding, juvenile |
---|
53 | 53 | | 24proceeding, housing proceeding, land proceeding, clerk's hearing, court-ordered mediation, or |
---|
54 | 54 | | 25any other civil proceeding of any type; or |
---|
55 | 55 | | 26 (b)punish, harm or otherwise retaliate against any person described in subsection (2) |
---|
56 | 56 | | 27for their participation in any of the aforementioned proceedings shall be punished by |
---|
57 | 57 | | 28imprisonment in the state prison for not more than ten years, or by imprisonment in jail or house |
---|
58 | 58 | | 29of correction for not more than two and one half years, or by a fine of not less than $1,000 nor |
---|
59 | 59 | | 30more than $5,000, or by both such fine and imprisonment. 3 of 3 |
---|
60 | 60 | | 31 (4) As used in this section, “investigator” shall mean an individual or group of |
---|
61 | 61 | | 32individuals lawfully authorized by a department or agency of the federal government, or any |
---|
62 | 62 | | 33political subdivision thereof, or a department or agency of the commonwealth, or any political |
---|
63 | 63 | | 34subdivision thereof, to conduct or engage in an investigation of, prosecution for, or defense of a |
---|
64 | 64 | | 35violation of the laws of the United States or of the commonwealth in the course of his official |
---|
65 | 65 | | 36duties. |
---|
66 | 66 | | 37 (5) As used in this section, “harass” shall mean to engage in any act directed at a specific |
---|
67 | 67 | | 38person or persons, which act seriously alarms or annoys such person or persons and would cause |
---|
68 | 68 | | 39a reasonable person to suffer substantial emotional distress. Such act shall include, but not be |
---|
69 | 69 | | 40limited to, an act conducted by mail or by use of a telephonic or telecommunication device or |
---|
70 | 70 | | 41electronic communication device including but not limited to any device that transfers signs, |
---|
71 | 71 | | 42signals, writing, images, sounds, data, or intelligence of any nature transmitted in whole or in |
---|
72 | 72 | | 43part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic, photo-electronic or photo-optical system, including, but |
---|
73 | 73 | | 44not limited to, electronic mail, internet communications, instant messages or facsimile |
---|
74 | 74 | | 45communications. |
---|
75 | 75 | | 46 (6) A prosecution under this section may be brought in the county in which the criminal |
---|
76 | 76 | | 47investigation, grand jury proceeding, trial or other criminal proceeding is being conducted or |
---|
77 | 77 | | 48took place, or in the county in which the alleged conduct constituting an offense occurred. |
---|