Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1684

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Relative to community corrections

Impact

If passed, the bill will significantly revise how the state approaches community corrections. It empowers the newly established office to develop and implement community justice plans while also authorizing courts to utilize pretrial services. This is a notable shift from traditional correctional methods, placing a greater emphasis on rehabilitation and community integration. With provisions for intensive supervision and tailored reentry services, the bill aims to lower recidivism rates by ensuring that individuals receive the necessary support as they reintegrate into society. The requirement for annual reporting will help to monitor the effectiveness of these programs.

Summary

House Bill 1684 aims to reform community corrections in Massachusetts by establishing an updated framework for community justice programs. Replacing the previous chapter of the General Laws, the bill sets forth definitions and creates the Office of Community Justice Programs under the jurisdiction of the Commissioner of Probation. The intent is to provide a more structured and comprehensive approach to supervising individuals in the criminal justice system, especially those at moderate to high risk for recidivism. This initiative embraces various programs such as intensive supervision with treatment, pretrial services, and community service, all designed to enhance rehabilitation and reduce reliance on incarceration.

Contention

Notably, the proposed legislation has led to discussions around the potential implications for fiscal spending and the efficacy of rehabilitation programs. Some legislators express concern over the financial burden of implementing and effectively managing these community programs, while others argue that investing in rehabilitation will ultimately save taxpayer money by reducing the prison population. Moreover, specific provisions regarding the eligibility and conditions for participation in these programs have been debated, particularly concerning how they align with existing laws and practices in the criminal justice system. The balance between public safety and rehabilitative support remains a central point of contention in the legislative discussion.

Companion Bills

MA H4136

Similar To Relative to the Department of Unemployment Assistance Advisory Council

MA H4625

Similar To Relative to persons with developmental disabilities

MA H4658

Similar To Relative to Massachusetts Credit Union Share Insurance Corporation

MA H4709

Similar To Relative to adoptions

MA H4930

Similar To Relative to medical health and fitness facilities

MA H4517

Replaced by Study Order

Similar Bills

MA H1897

Relative to community corrections

MA S1481

Relative to access to community corrections

MA S1643

Relative to access to community corrections

TX HB1653

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TX SB2186

Relating to pretrial diversion programs funded by the community justice assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the provision of training and technical assistance provided by the division.

TX HB4604

Relating to pretrial diversion programs funded by the community justice assistance division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the provision of training and technical assistance provided by the division.

TX HB1977

Relating to the creation of a pretrial intervention program for certain youth offenders; authorizing a fee.

TX HB2190

Relating to the prosecution of and punishment for certain state jail felony offenders, including the creation of a pretrial intervention program for certain state jail felony offenders; authorizing a fee.