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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2444 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1688 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Frank A. Moran |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile |
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13 | 13 | | adjudications. |
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14 | 14 | | _______________ |
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15 | 15 | | PETITION OF: |
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16 | 16 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Frank A. Moran17th Essex1/19/2023Estela A. Reyes4th Essex2/8/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire2/8/2023Margaret R. Scarsdale1st Middlesex3/8/2023Brandy Fluker Oakley12th Suffolk3/10/2023 1 of 3 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2444 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1688 |
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19 | 19 | | By Representative Moran of Lawrence, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1688) of |
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20 | 20 | | Frank A. Moran and others relative to mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile |
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21 | 21 | | adjudications. The Judiciary. |
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22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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23 | 23 | | _______________ |
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24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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25 | 25 | | (2023-2024) |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile |
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28 | 28 | | adjudications. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 52 of chapter 119 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 |
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32 | 32 | | 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 24, the words “, (c) or (d)” and |
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33 | 33 | | 3inserting in place thereof the following words:- or (c). |
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34 | 34 | | 4 SECTION 2. Said section 52 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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35 | 35 | | 5striking out, in lines 24 through 28, the words “; provided that, nothing in this clause shall allow |
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36 | 36 | | 6for less than the imposition of the mandatory commitment periods provided in section fifty-eight |
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37 | 37 | | 7of chapter one hundred and nineteen” |
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38 | 38 | | 8 SECTION 3. Section 54 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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39 | 39 | | 9striking out, in line 26, the words “, (c) or (d)” and inserting in place thereof the following |
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40 | 40 | | 10words:- or (c). 2 of 3 |
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41 | 41 | | 11 SECTION 4. Section 58 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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42 | 42 | | 12striking out the seventh and eighth paragraphs. |
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43 | 43 | | 13 SECTION 5. Subsection (d) of section 10 of chapter 269 of the General Laws, as so |
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44 | 44 | | 14appearing, is hereby amended by adding the following 2 sentences to the end thereof:- For |
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45 | 45 | | 15purposes of this section, any type of juvenile adjudication shall not be considered a prior |
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46 | 46 | | 16conviction and shall not be used as a prior predicate conviction that triggers an enhanced |
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47 | 47 | | 17sentence for an adult or for a juvenile. For purposes of this subsection, a juvenile adjudication |
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48 | 48 | | 18shall include, but not be limited to, a delinquent child or youthful offender adjudication, a |
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49 | 49 | | 19juvenile adjudication in another jurisdiction, or an adult conviction in another jurisdiction that |
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50 | 50 | | 20would be a juvenile adjudication in the commonwealth. |
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51 | 51 | | 21 SECTION 6. Section 10G of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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52 | 52 | | 22striking out, in lines 36 and 37, the words “have the meaning set forth in section 121 of chapter |
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53 | 53 | | 23140” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- shall mean any crime punishable by |
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54 | 54 | | 24imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year that: (i) has as an element of the offense the use, |
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55 | 55 | | 25attempted use or threatened use of physical force or a deadly weapon against the person of |
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56 | 56 | | 26another; (ii) is burglary, extortion, arson or kidnapping; or (iii) involves the use of explosives. |
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57 | 57 | | 27 SECTION 7. Said section 10G of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended |
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58 | 58 | | 28by adding the following sentence to the end thereof:- (f) For purposes of this section, any type of |
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59 | 59 | | 29juvenile adjudication shall not be considered a prior conviction and shall not be used as a prior |
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60 | 60 | | 30predicate conviction that triggers an enhanced sentence for an adult or a juvenile. For purposes of |
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61 | 61 | | 31this subsection, a juvenile adjudication shall include, but not be limited to, a delinquent child or 3 of 3 |
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62 | 62 | | 32youthful offender adjudication, a juvenile adjudication in another jurisdiction, or an adult |
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63 | 63 | | 33conviction in another jurisdiction that would be a juvenile adjudication in the commonwealth. |
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64 | 64 | | 34 SECTION 8. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, if any person is |
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65 | 65 | | 35currently serving a sentence pursuant to section 10 of chapter 269 or section 10G of chapter 269, |
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66 | 66 | | 36including being on probation or parole, where a juvenile adjudication, including but not limited |
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67 | 67 | | 37to, a delinquent child or youthful offender adjudication, a juvenile adjudication in another |
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68 | 68 | | 38jurisdiction, or an adult conviction in another jurisdiction that would be a juvenile adjudication in |
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69 | 69 | | 39the commonwealth, has been used as a prior predicate conviction, then such person shall be |
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70 | 70 | | 40resentenced without that juvenile adjudication being used as a prior predicate conviction. If a |
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71 | 71 | | 41defendant is resentenced under this section, the sentence shall not be increased in length of |
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72 | 72 | | 42committed time, probation, or parole. |
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