Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1702 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/16/2023

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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 625       FILED ON: 1/14/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1702
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Tram T. Nguyen and Natalie M. Higgins
_________________
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act improving protections for sexual assault survivors.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Tram T. Nguyen18th Essex1/14/2023Natalie M. Higgins4th Worcester1/14/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/24/2023Susannah M. Whipps2nd Franklin1/24/2023Jack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex1/25/2023James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol1/27/2023Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex1/30/2023Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex2/1/2023Rady Mom18th Middlesex2/2/2023Andres X. Vargas3rd Essex2/2/2023Carol A. Doherty3rd Bristol2/2/2023Michelle M. DuBois10th Plymouth2/7/2023Walter F. TimiltyNorfolk, Plymouth and Bristol2/8/2023Kay Khan11th Middlesex2/9/2023Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester2/9/2023Paul R. FeeneyBristol and Norfolk3/2/2023Margaret R. Scarsdale1st Middlesex3/3/2023 1 of 6
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 625       FILED ON: 1/14/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1702
By Representatives Nguyen of Andover and Higgins 	of Leominster, a petition (accompanied by 
bill, House, No. 1702) of Tram T. Nguyen, Natalie M. Higgins and others relative to protections 
for sexual assault survivors. The Judiciary.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act improving protections for sexual assault survivors.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Subsection (ii)(B) of the third paragraph of section 1 of chapter 258E of the 
2General Laws (entitled “Harassment”), is hereby amended by inserting after the word “43A” the 
3following words: - “50 or 51” 
4 SECTION 2. Section 3 of Chapter 258E of the General Laws is hereby amended by 
5striking out subsection (a), 	and inserting in place thereof the following subsection: -
6 (a) A person suffering from harassment may file a complaint in the appropriate court 
7requesting protection from such harassment. A person may petition the court under this chapter 
8for an order including but not limited to the following: that the defendant:
9 (i)refrain from abusing or harassing the plaintiff, whether the defendant is an adult 
10or minor; 2 of 6
11 (ii)refrain from contacting the plaintiff, unless authorized by the court, whether the 
12defendant is an adult or minor;
13 (iii)remain away from the plaintiff's household or workplace, whether the defendant 
14is an adult or minor;
15 (iv)remain away from plaintiff if complaints are based on an act or acts that: (A) by 
16force, threat or duress causes another to involuntarily engage in sexual relations; or (B) 
17constitutes a violation of section 13B, 13F, 13H, 22, 22A, 23, 24, 24B, 26C, 43, 43A, 50 or 51 of 
18chapter 265 or section 3 of chapter 272;
19 (v)pay the plaintiff monetary compensation for the losses suffered as a direct result 
20of the harassment; provided, however, that compensatory damages shall include, but shall not be 
21limited to, loss of earnings, out-of-pocket losses for injuries sustained or property damaged, cost 
22of replacement of locks, medical expenses, cost for obtaining an unlisted phone number and 
23reasonable attorney's fees. 
24 SECTION 3. Chapter 258E of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 
25section 4 of chapter 258E the following sections: -
26 Section 4A. Order for suspension and surrender of firearms license; surrender of 
27firearms; petition for review; hearing
28 Upon issuance of a temporary or emergency order under section five of this chapter, the 
29court shall, if the plaintiff demonstrates a substantial likelihood of immediate danger of abuse, 
30order the immediate suspension and surrender of any license to carry firearms and or firearms 
31identification card which the defendant may hold and order the defendant to surrender all  3 of 6
32firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns and ammunition which the defendant then controls, 
33owns or possesses in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and any license to carry 
34firearms or firearms identification cards which the defendant may hold shall be surrendered to 
35the appropriate law enforcement officials in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and, 
36said law enforcement official may store, transfer or otherwise dispose of any such weapon in 
37accordance with the provisions of section 129D of chapter 140; provided however, that nothing 
38herein shall authorize the transfer of any weapons surrendered by the defendant to anyone other 
39than a licensed dealer. Notice of such suspension and 	ordered surrender shall be appended to the 
40copy of abuse prevention order served on the defendant pursuant to section seven. Law 
41enforcement officials, upon the service of said orders, shall immediately take possession of all 
42firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns, ammunition, any license to carry firearms and any 
43firearms identification cards in the control, ownership, or possession of said defendant. Any 
44violation of such orders shall be punishable by a fine of not more than five thousand dollars, or 
45by imprisonment for not more than two and one-half years in a house of correction, or by both 
46such fine and imprisonment.
47 Any defendant aggrieved by an order of surrender or suspension as described in the first 
48sentence of this section may petition the court which issued such suspension or surrender order 
49for a review of such action and such petition shall be heard no later than ten court business days 
50after the receipt of the notice of the petition by the court. If said license to carry firearms or 
51firearms identification card has been suspended upon the issuance of an order issued pursuant to 
52section five or six, said petition may be heard contemporaneously with the hearing specified in 
53the second sentence of the second paragraph of section five. Upon the filing of an affidavit by the 
54defendant that a firearm, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or ammunition is required in the  4 of 6
55performance of the defendant's employment, and upon a request for an expedited hearing, the 
56court shall order said hearing within two business days of receipt of such affidavit and request 
57but only on the issue of surrender and suspension pursuant to this section.
58 Section 4B: Continuation or modification of order for surrender or suspension
59 Upon the continuation or modification of an order issued pursuant to section 4A or upon 
60petition for review as described in section 4A, the court shall also order or continue to order the 
61immediate suspension and surrender of a defendant's license to carry firearms and firearms 
62identification card and the surrender of all firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns or 
63ammunition which such defendant then controls, owns or possesses if the court makes a 
64determination that the return of such license to carry firearms and firearm identification card or 
65firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns or ammunition presents a likelihood of abuse to the 
66plaintiff. A suspension and surrender order issued pursuant to this section shall continue so long 
67as the restraining order to which it relates is in effect; and, any law enforcement official to whom 
68such weapon is surrendered may store, transfer or otherwise dispose of any such weapon in 
69accordance with the provisions of section 129D of chapter 140; provided, however, that nothing 
70herein shall authorize the transfer of any weapons surrendered by the defendant to anyone other 
71than a licensed dealer. Any violation of such order shall be punishable by a fine of not more than 
72$5,000 or by imprisonment for not more than two and one-half years in a house of correction or 
73by both such fine and imprisonment.
74 SECTION 4. Chapter 258E of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding after 
75section 12 the following section: - 5 of 6
76 Section 13. Possession, care and control of domesticated animal owned by persons 
77involved in certain protective orders; notice to law enforcement upon finding of imminent threat 
78to household member or animal
79 Section 13. (a) Whenever the court issues a temporary or permanent vacate, stay away, 
80restraining or no contact order or a judgment under section 18, 34B or 34C of chapter 208, or 
81under section 32 of chapter 209, or under section 3, 4 or 5 of this chapter, or under section 15 or 
8220 of chapter 209C, or under section 3 to 7, inclusive, of chapter 258E or a temporary restraining 
83order or preliminary or permanent injunction relative 	to a domestic relations, child custody, 
84domestic abuse or abuse prevention proceeding, the court may order the possession, care and 
85control of any domesticated animal owned, possessed, leased, kept or held by either party or a 
86minor child residing in the household to the plaintiff or petitioner. The court may order the 
87defendant to refrain from abusing, threatening, taking, interfering with, transferring, 
88encumbering, concealing, harming or otherwise disposing of such animal.
89 (b) A party to any proceeding listed in subsection (a) may petition the court for an order 
90authorized by said subsection (a).
91 (c) Whenever the court issues a warrant for a violation of a temporary or permanent 
92vacate, stay away, restraining or no contact order or a judgment issued under section 18, 34B or 
9334C of chapter 208, or under section 32 of chapter 209, or under section 3, 4 or 5 of this chapter, 
94or under section 15 or 20 of chapter 209C, or section 3 to 7, inclusive, of chapter 258E or 
95otherwise becomes aware that an outstanding warrant for such a violation has been issued against 
96a person before the court, the judge may make a finding, based upon the totality of the 
97circumstances, as to whether there exists an imminent threat of bodily injury to any party to such  6 of 6
98judgment or the petitioner of any such protective order, a member of the petitioner's family or 
99household or to a domesticated animal belonging to the petitioner or to a member of the 
100petitioner's family or household. If the court makes a finding that such an imminent threat of 
101bodily injury to a person or domesticated animal exists, the court shall notify the appropriate law 
102enforcement officials of such finding and the law enforcement officials shall take all necessary 
103actions to execute any such outstanding warrant as soon as is practicable.