Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1759

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Establishing medical civil rights

Impact

If enacted, H1759 would significantly alter interactions between law enforcement and individuals requiring medical assistance. It mandates that law enforcement officers must request emergency medical services immediately upon identifying any person who is in apparent need of medical attention due to emergency conditions or instability. This requirement aims to protect individuals' rights and health outcomes while reinforcing the need for cooperation between law enforcement and emergency medical services to ensure public safety and adequate care.

Summary

House Bill 1759, known as 'An Act establishing medical civil rights,' seeks to enhance the rights of individuals experiencing emergency medical conditions while under the custody of law enforcement officers. The bill introduces definitions for critical terms such as 'emergency medical condition,' 'law enforcement agency,' and 'medically unstable.' These definitions play a vital role in ensuring that individuals in emergency situations retain their rights to receive timely medical attention, regardless of their legal status or previous conduct. This intention is particularly relevant for those with behavioral health issues or substance use disorders, underlining the importance of immediate medical assistance in crisis situations.

Conclusion

In summary, House Bill 1759 responds to important social issues relating to health care access and civil rights, especially for vulnerable populations. As the bill progresses through legislative discussions, various stakeholders, including law enforcement agencies, healthcare professionals, and advocates for civil rights, will weigh in on its implications for both public safety and the health of individuals in crisis.

Contention

Discussions surrounding the bill are expected to raise points of contention primarily around the obligations it places on law enforcement. Critics may express concerns about the possible strain on police resources or the implications of mandating medical assessments during law enforcement encounters. Supporters, however, advocate for the ethical responsibility of officers to seek proper medical care for individuals they come into contact with, especially in cases where mental health and substance use are involved. The balance between ensuring civil rights and maintaining enforcement efficacy will likely remain a focal point of debate.

Companion Bills

MA S953

Similar To To create access to justice

MA S1047

Similar To Establishing medical civil rights

MA H1536

Similar To Amending the statute of limitations relating to civil rights actions and criminal prosecutions for the sexual assault and rape of a child

MA H3863

Similar To Relative to the dangerous release of personal civil rights information

MA H4831

Replaced by Study Order

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.