1 | 1 | | 1 of 1 |
---|
2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1854 FILED ON: 1/18/2023 |
---|
3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1765 |
---|
4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
---|
5 | 5 | | _________________ |
---|
6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
---|
7 | 7 | | Todd M. Smola |
---|
8 | 8 | | _________________ |
---|
9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
---|
10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
---|
11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
---|
12 | 12 | | An Act relative to court filing fees. |
---|
13 | 13 | | _______________ |
---|
14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
---|
15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Todd M. Smola1st Hampden1/17/2023 1 of 3 |
---|
16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1854 FILED ON: 1/18/2023 |
---|
17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1765 |
---|
18 | 18 | | By Representative Smola of Warren, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1765) of Todd |
---|
19 | 19 | | M. Smola relative to court filing fees. The Judiciary. |
---|
20 | 20 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
---|
21 | 21 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 1875 OF 2021-2022.] |
---|
22 | 22 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
---|
23 | 23 | | _______________ |
---|
24 | 24 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
---|
25 | 25 | | (2023-2024) |
---|
26 | 26 | | _______________ |
---|
27 | 27 | | An Act relative to court filing fees. |
---|
28 | 28 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
---|
29 | 29 | | of the same, as follows: |
---|
30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. Subsection (A) of section 3 of chapter 90C of the General Laws, as |
---|
31 | 31 | | 2appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out subdivision (4) and |
---|
32 | 32 | | 3inserting in place thereof the following subdivision:- |
---|
33 | 33 | | 4 (4) A violator may contest responsibility for the infraction by making a signed request for |
---|
34 | 34 | | 5a noncriminal hearing on the back of the citation and mailing such citation to the registrar at the |
---|
35 | 35 | | 6address indicated on the citation within 20 days of the citation. |
---|
36 | 36 | | 7 A violator who does not, within 20 days of the date of the citation, request a noncriminal |
---|
37 | 37 | | 8hearing shall not thereafter be given such a hearing, unless the registrar shall determine that the |
---|
38 | 38 | | 9failure to make such a request timely was for good cause that was not within the control of the |
---|
39 | 39 | | 10violator. The registrar’s determination of such issue shall be final. 2 of 3 |
---|
40 | 40 | | 11 The registrar shall notify the clerk-magistrate of the district court for the judicial district |
---|
41 | 41 | | 12in which the infraction occurred of such request for a noncriminal hearing, in such manner as the |
---|
42 | 42 | | 13chief justice of the district court department and the registrar shall jointly determine. Unless a |
---|
43 | 43 | | 14hearing date and time has already been assigned pursuant to procedures jointly established by the |
---|
44 | 44 | | 15chief justice of the district court department and the registrar, the clerk-magistrate shall notify the |
---|
45 | 45 | | 16police agency concerned and the violator of the date and time of the hearing before a magistrate |
---|
46 | 46 | | 17of the court. |
---|
47 | 47 | | 18 If the hearing is conducted by a magistrate other than a justice, either the violator or the |
---|
48 | 48 | | 19police agency concerned may appeal the decision of the magistrate to a justice, who shall hear |
---|
49 | 49 | | 20the case de novo. There shall be no right of jury trial for civil motor vehicle infractions. |
---|
50 | 50 | | 21 In any such hearing before a magistrate or justice, the citation shall be admissible and |
---|
51 | 51 | | 22shall be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein. Compulsory process for witnesses may |
---|
52 | 52 | | 23be had by either party in the same manner as in criminal cases. On a showing of need in advance |
---|
53 | 53 | | 24of such hearing, the magistrate or justice may direct that the violator be permitted to inspect |
---|
54 | 54 | | 25specific written documents or materials in the possession of the police officer or agency |
---|
55 | 55 | | 26concerned that are essential to the violator’s defense. |
---|
56 | 56 | | 27 At the conclusion of the hearing, the magistrate or justice shall announce a finding of |
---|
57 | 57 | | 28responsible or not responsible. The magistrate or justice shall enter a finding of responsible if it |
---|
58 | 58 | | 29was shown by a preponderance of the credible evidence that the violator committed the |
---|
59 | 59 | | 30infraction alleged; otherwise the magistrate or justice shall enter a finding of not responsible. No |
---|
60 | 60 | | 31other disposition shall be permitted, and such matters shall not be continued without a finding, |
---|
61 | 61 | | 32dismissed, or filed. 3 of 3 |
---|
62 | 62 | | 33 If the violator is found responsible after a noncriminal hearing, the magistrate or justice |
---|
63 | 63 | | 34shall require the violator to pay to the registrar an assessment which shall not exceed the |
---|
64 | 64 | | 35scheduled assessment for that infraction. Such assessment shall be in accordance with any |
---|
65 | 65 | | 36guidelines promulgated by the chief justice of that department of the trial court, which shall be |
---|
66 | 66 | | 37binding on magistrates and justices, to the end that such assessments are made as uniformly as |
---|
67 | 67 | | 38possible, and which may include provisions requiring a prescribed or a minimum assessment for |
---|
68 | 68 | | 39specified civil motor vehicle infractions. |
---|
69 | 69 | | 40 The violator shall pay to the registrar the assessment imposed by the magistrate or justice |
---|
70 | 70 | | 41within 20 days of the date the violator is personally notified or is mailed notice of the decision of |
---|
71 | 71 | | 42the magistrate or justice, unless for good cause the magistrate or justice allows the violator a |
---|
72 | 72 | | 43longer time to pay the imposed assessment. |
---|
73 | 73 | | 44 The violator’s obligation to pay such imposed assessment shall automatically be stayed |
---|
74 | 74 | | 45during the pendency of any timely appeal to the appellate division or any subsequent appeal to an |
---|
75 | 75 | | 46appellate court. The violator shall be required to pay such imposed assessment to the registrar |
---|
76 | 76 | | 47within 20 days of the date the appellate division or the appellate court renders a decision that is |
---|
77 | 77 | | 48adverse to the violator and that has not been further appealed. |
---|