Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1765 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1854 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1765
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Todd M. Smola
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to court filing fees.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Todd M. Smola1st Hampden1/17/2023 1 of 3
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1854 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1765
1818 By Representative Smola of Warren, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1765) of Todd
1919 M. Smola relative to court filing fees. The Judiciary.
2020 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2121 SEE HOUSE, NO. 1875 OF 2021-2022.]
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2525 (2023-2024)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act relative to court filing fees.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 SECTION 1. Subsection (A) of section 3 of chapter 90C of the General Laws, as
3131 2appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out subdivision (4) and
3232 3inserting in place thereof the following subdivision:-
3333 4 (4) A violator may contest responsibility for the infraction by making a signed request for
3434 5a noncriminal hearing on the back of the citation and mailing such citation to the registrar at the
3535 6address indicated on the citation within 20 days of the citation.
3636 7 A violator who does not, within 20 days of the date of the citation, request a noncriminal
3737 8hearing shall not thereafter be given such a hearing, unless the registrar shall determine that the
3838 9failure to make such a request timely was for good cause that was not within the control of the
3939 10violator. The registrar’s determination of such issue shall be final. 2 of 3
4040 11 The registrar shall notify the clerk-magistrate of the district court for the judicial district
4141 12in which the infraction occurred of such request for a noncriminal hearing, in such manner as the
4242 13chief justice of the district court department and the registrar shall jointly determine. Unless a
4343 14hearing date and time has already been assigned pursuant to procedures jointly established by the
4444 15chief justice of the district court department and the registrar, the clerk-magistrate shall notify the
4545 16police agency concerned and the violator of the date and time of the hearing before a magistrate
4646 17of the court.
4747 18 If the hearing is conducted by a magistrate other than a justice, either the violator or the
4848 19police agency concerned may appeal the decision of the magistrate to a justice, who shall hear
4949 20the case de novo. There shall be no right of jury trial for civil motor vehicle infractions.
5050 21 In any such hearing before a magistrate or justice, the citation shall be admissible and
5151 22shall be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein. Compulsory process for witnesses may
5252 23be had by either party in the same manner as in criminal cases. On a showing of need in advance
5353 24of such hearing, the magistrate or justice may direct that the violator be permitted to inspect
5454 25specific written documents or materials in the possession of the police officer or agency
5555 26concerned that are essential to the violator’s defense.
5656 27 At the conclusion of the hearing, the magistrate or justice shall announce a finding of
5757 28responsible or not responsible. The magistrate or justice shall enter a finding of responsible if it
5858 29was shown by a preponderance of the credible evidence that the violator committed the
5959 30infraction alleged; otherwise the magistrate or justice shall enter a finding of not responsible. No
6060 31other disposition shall be permitted, and such matters shall not be continued without a finding,
6161 32dismissed, or filed. 3 of 3
6262 33 If the violator is found responsible after a noncriminal hearing, the magistrate or justice
6363 34shall require the violator to pay to the registrar an assessment which shall not exceed the
6464 35scheduled assessment for that infraction. Such assessment shall be in accordance with any
6565 36guidelines promulgated by the chief justice of that department of the trial court, which shall be
6666 37binding on magistrates and justices, to the end that such assessments are made as uniformly as
6767 38possible, and which may include provisions requiring a prescribed or a minimum assessment for
6868 39specified civil motor vehicle infractions.
6969 40 The violator shall pay to the registrar the assessment imposed by the magistrate or justice
7070 41within 20 days of the date the violator is personally notified or is mailed notice of the decision of
7171 42the magistrate or justice, unless for good cause the magistrate or justice allows the violator a
7272 43longer time to pay the imposed assessment.
7373 44 The violator’s obligation to pay such imposed assessment shall automatically be stayed
7474 45during the pendency of any timely appeal to the appellate division or any subsequent appeal to an
7575 46appellate court. The violator shall be required to pay such imposed assessment to the registrar
7676 47within 20 days of the date the appellate division or the appellate court renders a decision that is
7777 48adverse to the violator and that has not been further appealed.