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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 502 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1977 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Marjorie C. Decker |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to identify and eliminate racial and sexual orientation and gender identity disparities in |
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13 | 13 | | mental health. |
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14 | 14 | | _______________ |
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15 | 15 | | PETITION OF: |
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16 | 16 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Marjorie C. Decker25th Middlesex1/10/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/20/2023 1 of 3 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 502 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1977 |
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19 | 19 | | By Representative Decker of Cambridge, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1977) of |
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20 | 20 | | Marjorie C. Decker and Lindsay N. Sabadosa relative to reporting requirements to identify and |
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21 | 21 | | eliminate racial and sexual orientation and gender identity disparities in mental health. Mental |
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22 | 22 | | Health, Substance Use and Recovery. |
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23 | 23 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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24 | 24 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 2082 OF 2021-2022.] |
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25 | 25 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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28 | 28 | | (2023-2024) |
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29 | 29 | | _______________ |
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30 | 30 | | An Act to identify and eliminate racial and sexual orientation and gender identity disparities in |
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31 | 31 | | mental health. |
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32 | 32 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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33 | 33 | | of the same, as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | 1 Chapter 6D of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby |
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35 | 35 | | 2amended by adding the following section: — |
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36 | 36 | | 3 Section 20. (a) The commission shall issue an annual report that shall include data |
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37 | 37 | | 4designed to assist in identifying and eliminating disparities in behavioral health treatment. The |
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38 | 38 | | 5report shall examine the prevalence of behavioral health and substance use disorders and suicide |
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39 | 39 | | 6among different populations of individuals in the commonwealth, such populations’ access to |
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40 | 40 | | 7services and evidence-based treatments, the availability of information to various populations |
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41 | 41 | | 8regarding access to treatment, the level of diversity in the behavioral health workforce, and |
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42 | 42 | | 9payment systems or methodologies for behavioral health treatments. The report shall examine 2 of 3 |
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43 | 43 | | 10differences in the prevalence of mental illness, substance use disorders and suicide between |
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44 | 44 | | 11various groups based on (i) race and ethnicity; (ii) sexual orientation and gender identity; (iii) |
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45 | 45 | | 12income levels; (iv) age; (v) place of residence; (vi) homelessness; (vii) disability; (viii) primary |
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46 | 46 | | 13language; and (ix) incarceration status. The commission shall investigate and study the |
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47 | 47 | | 14accessibility of behavioral health and substance use disorder services in the commonwealth, |
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48 | 48 | | 15including but not limited to: (i) the geographic distribution and availability to various |
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49 | 49 | | 16populations described in this section of inpatient and outpatient, emergency, and hospital |
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50 | 50 | | 17diversionary behavioral health and substance use disorder services; (ii) how such diversionary |
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51 | 51 | | 18behavioral health and substance use disorder services are reimbursed; and (iii) the adequacy of |
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52 | 52 | | 19the geographic distribution of such services to address the needs of the different populations |
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53 | 53 | | 20described in this section. The report shall also address the use, availability and reimbursement of |
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54 | 54 | | 21evidence-based practices among different communities and populations. Evidence-based |
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55 | 55 | | 22practices shall include collaborative or integrated care, the program for assertive community |
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56 | 56 | | 23treatment, early psychosis programs, comprehensive trauma services, medication-assisted |
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57 | 57 | | 24treatment for addictions and dual recovery crisis intervention. |
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58 | 58 | | 25 (b) The report shall include a review of the behavioral health and substance use disorder |
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59 | 59 | | 26workforce in the commonwealth. The review shall address : (i) the demographic makeup of such |
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60 | 60 | | 27workforce; (ii) existing workforce pipelines, incentives and training and the adequacy of such |
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61 | 61 | | 28pipelines to support the development of a culturally diverse and competent workforce; (iii) |
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62 | 62 | | 29workforce models to address social determinants of health including but not limited to the use of |
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63 | 63 | | 30community health workers, recovery coaches, healthcare navigators, and care coordinators; (iv) |
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64 | 64 | | 31methods of reimbursement that will support services and decrease workforce turnover; and (v) |
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65 | 65 | | 32adequacy of health care insurance payments. 3 of 3 |
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66 | 66 | | 33 (c) The report shall examine: (i) the respective roles of the department of mental health |
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67 | 67 | | 34and the department of public health in monitoring mental health disparities and providing for |
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68 | 68 | | 35intervention; (ii) methods and funding mechanisms available to address primary, secondary, and |
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69 | 69 | | 36tertiary prevention of mental health conditions; (iii) the role of the criminal justice system in |
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70 | 70 | | 37diverting those with mental illness and substance use disorder from jails and prisons; (iv) the |
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71 | 71 | | 38availability of jail diversion programs in different regions of commonwealth; (v) the adequacy of |
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72 | 72 | | 39existing civil commitment and guardianship laws support mental health and addiction recovery |
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73 | 73 | | 40in an equitable and trauma-informed manner; and (vi) and the demographic makeup of |
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74 | 74 | | 41incarcerated individuals in the commonwealth. |
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75 | 75 | | 42 (d) The commission shall issue and provide such report, on or before July 1 of each year, |
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76 | 76 | | 43to the secretary of health and human services, the commissioner of public health, the |
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77 | 77 | | 44commissioner of mental health, the commissioner of insurance, the attorney general, the senate |
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78 | 78 | | 45president, the speaker of the house, the house and senate committees on ways and means, and the |
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79 | 79 | | 46chairs of the joint committees on health care financing, public health, and mental health, |
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80 | 80 | | 47substance use and recovery. |
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