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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 866 FILED ON: 1/17/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2135 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Christine P. Barber |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to removing barriers to care for physician assistants. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex1/17/2023Brian W. Murray10th Worcester1/29/2023Vanna Howard17th Middlesex2/1/2023Tricia Farley-Bouvier2nd Berkshire2/9/2023Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk3/13/2023Adrian C. Madaro1st Suffolk3/13/2023 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 866 FILED ON: 1/17/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2135 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Barber of Somerville, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2135) of |
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19 | 19 | | Christine P. Barber and others relative to the licensing, supervision and scope of practice of |
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20 | 20 | | physicians assistants. Public Health. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2023-2024) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act relative to removing barriers to care for physician assistants. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 94C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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30 | 30 | | 2Edition, is hereby amended in section 7 by striking in section (g) the following, “pursuant to |
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31 | 31 | | 3guidelines mutually developed and agreed upon by the supervising physician and the physician |
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32 | 32 | | 4assistant,” and by further striking in the second sentence the following, “the board of registration |
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33 | 33 | | 5in medicine” |
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34 | 34 | | 6 SECTION 2. Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, |
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35 | 35 | | 7is hereby amended in section 9E by striking in line 2 the following: “when such services are |
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36 | 36 | | 8rendered under the supervision of a registered physician. Such supervision shall be continuous |
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37 | 37 | | 9but shall not require the personal presence of the supervising physician or physicians.” and |
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38 | 38 | | 10inserting instead thereof, “…when such services are within the education, training and |
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39 | 39 | | 11experience of the physician assistant and which the physician assistant is competent to perform.” 2 of 4 |
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40 | 40 | | 12 SECTION 3. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 Official |
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41 | 41 | | 13Edition, is hereby further amended in section 9E by striking in the second paragraph the |
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42 | 42 | | 14following: “as determined by a supervising physician” and further striking from the same |
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43 | 43 | | 15paragraph the following: “...in assisting physicians in private practice, in group practices or in |
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44 | 44 | | 16health care facilities, consistent with any applicable bylaws and policies of such facilities.” |
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45 | 45 | | 17 SECTION 4. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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46 | 46 | | 18Edition, is hereby further amended in section 9E by striking in the fourth and fifth paragraph the |
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47 | 47 | | 19following: “If a physician assistant is employed by a physician or group of physicians, the |
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48 | 48 | | 20assistant shall be supervised by and shall be the legal responsibility of the employing physician |
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49 | 49 | | 21or physicians. The legal responsibility of such assistant shall remain that of the employing |
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50 | 50 | | 22physician or physicians at all times including occasions when the assistant, under the direction |
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51 | 51 | | 23and supervision of the employing physician or physicians, aids in the care and treatment of |
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52 | 52 | | 24patients in health care facilities.” |
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53 | 53 | | 25 If a physician assistant is employed by a health care facility, the legal responsibility for |
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54 | 54 | | 26his actions and omissions shall be that of the employing facility. Such physician assistants shall |
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55 | 55 | | 27be supervised by registered physicians. Such physician assistants employed by health care |
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56 | 56 | | 28facilities shall not be utilized as the sole medical personnel in charge of emergency or outpatient |
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57 | 57 | | 29services or any other clinical service where a physician is not regularly available.” and inserting |
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58 | 58 | | 30instead thereof the following, “"The legal responsibility of the physician assistant shall remain |
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59 | 59 | | 31that of the individual physician assistant, employing physician, group of physicians, or |
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60 | 60 | | 32healthcare facility as part of the healthcare team responsible for the care and treatment of the |
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61 | 61 | | 33patient" 3 of 4 |
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62 | 62 | | 34 SECTION 5. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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63 | 63 | | 35Edition, is hereby further amended in section 9E by adding the following paragraphs: “A |
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64 | 64 | | 36Physician Assistant must practice for at least 2,000 hours, within the context of a collaborative |
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65 | 65 | | 37agreement, within a hospital or integrated clinical setting where physician assistants and |
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66 | 66 | | 38physicians work together to provide patient care. The physician assistant shall submit written |
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67 | 67 | | 39evidence to the board with the application, or upon completion of the required collaborative |
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68 | 68 | | 40practice experience. A collaborative agreement is a mutually agreed upon plan for the overall |
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69 | 69 | | 41working relationship between the physician assistant and one or more physicians that designates |
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70 | 70 | | 42the scope of collaboration necessary to manage the care of patients. The physician assistant and |
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71 | 71 | | 43collaborating physician(s) must have experience in providing care to patients with the same or |
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72 | 72 | | 44similar medical problems. Nothing in this section shall allow a physician assistant to open their |
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73 | 73 | | 45own practice and practice independently. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, a |
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74 | 74 | | 46physician assistant may bill separately for services rendered.” |
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75 | 75 | | 47 SECTION 6. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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76 | 76 | | 48Edition, is hereby amended in section 9F by striking in the third paragraph the following: “in |
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77 | 77 | | 49consultation with the board of registration in medicine, and consistent with the authority of the |
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78 | 78 | | 50board of registration in medicine over the supervising physician and the practice of medicine” |
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79 | 79 | | 51 SECTION 7. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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80 | 80 | | 52Edition, is hereby amended in section 9I by striking in the third paragraph the following: “and |
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81 | 81 | | 53the name and address of any supervising physician.” 4 of 4 |
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82 | 82 | | 54 SECTION 8. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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83 | 83 | | 55Edition, is hereby further amended in section 9I by striking in the fourth paragraph the following: |
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84 | 84 | | 56“change of supervising physician.” |
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85 | 85 | | 57 SECTION 9. Said Chapter 112 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official |
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86 | 86 | | 58Edition, is hereby amended in section 12B by striking in line 3 the following: “or supervising” |
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