Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2223 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1244 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2223
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf and Vanna Howard
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to the Massachusetts lead law and promoting equal access to lead-free housing.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf17th Worcester1/18/2023Vanna Howard17th Middlesex1/18/2023Danillo A. Sena37th Middlesex1/25/2023James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol1/27/2023 1 of 4
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1244 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2223
1818 By Representatives LeBoeuf of Worcester and Howard of Lowell, a petition (accompanied by
1919 bill, House, No. 2223) of David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf, Vanna Howard and others relative to
2020 the lead law and promoting equal access to lead-free housing. Public Health.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE HOUSE, NO. 2346 OF 2021-2022.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act relative to the Massachusetts lead law and promoting equal access to lead-free housing.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Section 190 of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
3232 2appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking in the third paragraph the
3333 3word “fourteen” and inserted instead the word, “twenty” and by further amending said paragraph
3434 4by striking the word “two” and inserting instead the word, “four,” and by further amending said
3535 5paragraph by striking out after the words “representative of the Massachusetts Association of
3636 6Realtors;” the word, “and” and by further amending said paragraph by inserting after the words,
3737 7“casualty insurance industry”, the following, “at least two of said members shall be active in the
3838 8field of fair housing; and at least two of said members shall be active in the field of
3939 9environmental justice.” 2 of 4
4040 10 SECTION 2. Section 193 of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
4141 11appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended in the first paragraph by striking after
4242 12the words “cognitive development is delayed” the words, “or retarded.”
4343 13 SECTION 3. Section 194 of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
4444 14appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended in the fourth paragraph by inserting at
4545 15the end thereof the following, “including any local board of health or code enforcement agency.”
4646 16 SECTION 4. Said Section 194 of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
4747 17appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby further amended in the fifth paragraph by
4848 18adding after the first sentence the following, “The owner of such building shall abate or contain
4949 19paint, plaster or other accessible structural materials containing dangerous levels of lead in
5050 20accordance with the requirements of subsection (b) or (c) of section one hundred and ninety-
5151 21seven.” and by further striking the following sentence, “Except as otherwise provided, abatement
5252 22or containment of lead shall not be required unless the premises has been occupied by a poisoned
5353 23child within the past twelve months or is occupied by a child under six years of age.”
5454 24 SECTION 5. Section 197 of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
5555 25appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding after the first sentence the
5656 26following sentence, “This subsection shall remain in effect during the implementation of the
5757 27transition schedule established as follows:” and by striking the following, “Except as provided in
5858 28section one hundred and ninety-seven D, whenever any such premises containing said dangerous
5959 29levels of lead undergoes a change of ownership and as a result a child under six years of age will
6060 30become or will continue to be a resident therein, the new owner shall have ninety days to contain
6161 31or abate said paint, plaster or other accessible structural material as required by this section, so as 3 of 4
6262 32to make the premises in compliance with the provisions of sections one hundred and eighty-nine
6363 33A to one hundred and ninety-nine B, inclusive.”
6464 34 Said Section 197 is further amended by inserting after the first paragraph the following
6565 35two paragraphs:
6666 36 (1) Effective July 1, 2022, the owner of any rental premises that is rented or leased in a
6767 37designated High Risk Community, shall abate or contain lead paint, plaster, or other accessible
6868 38structural material that contains dangerous levels of lead, in accordance with the requirements of
6969 39(b) or (c), prior to renting or leasing said premises, without regard to the occupancy of a child
7070 40under six years of age. For the purposes of this section, a high risk community shall be defined
7171 41any community with a 5-year incidence rate of confirmed ≥ 5 µg/dL cases that is above the state
7272 425-year incidence rate of confirmed ≥ 5 µg/dL cases after adjusting for low to moderate income
7373 43and housing stock built prior to nineteen hundred and seventy-eight.
7474 44 (2) Effective July 1, 2026, the owner of any rental premises that is rented or leased shall
7575 45abate or contain lead paint, plaster, or other structural material that contains dangerous levels of
7676 46lead, in accordance with the requirements of (b) or (c), prior to renting or leasing said premises,
7777 47without regard to the occupancy of a child under six years of age.
7878 48 SECTION 6. Section 197D of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
7979 49appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended in the second paragraph by striking
8080 50the words, “premises” and “in which a child under the age of six resides,” and inserting instead
8181 51the words “rental property.”
8282 52 SECTION 7. Section 197D of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
8383 53appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby further amended in the third paragraph by 4 of 4
8484 54striking the sentence, “provided, however, that the mortgagor shall not be liable for such
8585 55contribution if the mortgagor establishes that no child under six years of age resided in the
8686 56residential premises while the premises were owned by the mortgagor.”
8787 57 SECTION 8. Section 198 of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
8888 58appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking the second paragraph the
8989 59word “party” and inserting instead the word, “person.”
9090 60 SECTION 9. Section 199B of Chapter 111 of the Massachusetts General Laws, as
9191 61appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking the following two
9292 62paragraphs:
9393 63 “The provisions of sections one hundred and eighty-nine A to one hundred and ninety-
9494 64nine A, inclusive, shall not apply to any dwelling unit having fewer than two hundred and fifty
9595 65square feet of floor space calculated on the basis of total habitable room area or which is used as
9696 66a rooming house; provided, that no person occupying said dwelling unit may be less than six
9797 67years of age.”
9898 68 “For the purpose of this section, “rooming house” shall mean every dwelling or part
9999 69thereof which contains one or more rooming units in which space is let or sublet for
100100 70compensation by the owner or operator to four or more persons not within the second degree of
101101 71kindred to the person compensated. Boarding houses, hotels, inns, lodging houses, dormitories
102102 72and other similar dwelling places shall be included, and “rooming units” shall mean the room or
103103 73group of rooms let to an individual or household for use as living and sleeping quarters.”