Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H247 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
OldNewDifferences
11 1 of 1
22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1117 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 247
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Bruce J. Ayers
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act regulating body art.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Bruce J. Ayers1st Norfolk1/18/2023 1 of 45
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1117 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 247
1818 By Representative Ayers of Quincy, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 247) of Bruce J.
1919 Ayers for legislation to prohibit the practice of body piercing, so-called, unless licensed by the
2020 Department of Public Health. Consumer Protection and Professional Licensure.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE HOUSE, NO. 308 OF 2021-2022.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act regulating body art.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 111N the
3232 2following chapter:-
3333 3 111O. Regulation of Body Art
3434 4 Section 1. As used in this chapter, the following words shall have the following
3535 5meanings:
3636 6 "Aftercare instructions", written instructions, approved by the department, given to a
3737 7person upon whom body art has been performed, specific to the body art procedure rendered or
3838 8performed, concerning the proper care to be given to the area of the body upon which the body
3939 9art has been performed and concerning the surrounding area of the body. 2 of 45
4040 10 "Antiseptic", an agent that destroys disease-causing microorganisms on human skin or
4141 11mucosa.
4242 12 "Apprentice License", license authorized by the department to a person qualified to enter
4343 13the body art practitioner license apprenticeship program.
4444 14 "Autoclave", an apparatus for sterilization utilizing steam pressure at specific temperature
4545 15over a designated period of time.
4646 16 "Autoclaving", the process that results in the destruction of all forms of microbial life,
4747 17including highly resistant bacterial spores, by the use of an autoclave for a minimum of 30
4848 18minutes at 17 pounds of pressure PSI, at a temperature of 250 degrees Fahrenheit.
4949 19 "Body art", the practice of physical body adornment, alteration or modification by means
5050 20including, but not limited to, piercing, tattooing, branding, braiding, beading, implantation or
5151 21scarring.
5252 22 "Body art establishment", any facility that has been inspected and approved by the
5353 23department for use in conducting of body art and for which a current permit is issued by the
5454 24department in accordance with this chapter.
5555 25 "Body piercing", the form of body art requiring or consisting of the puncturing or
5656 26penetration of the skin or of a membrane of a person for the purpose of the temporary or
5757 27permanent placement or insertion of jewelry or other adornment or device therein.
5858 28 "Braiding", the form of body art requiring or consisting of the cutting of strips of skin of
5959 29a person, which strips are then to be intertwined with one another and placed onto such person so 3 of 45
6060 30as to cause or allow the incised and interwoven strips of skin to heal in such intertwined
6161 31condition.
6262 32 "Branding", the form of body art consisting of or requiring the inducement of a burn that
6363 33results in the scarring of the skin of a person by means of the use of a heated instrument or
6464 34object.
6565 35 "Cleaning area", the area in a body art establishment used in the sterilization, sanitation
6666 36or other cleaning of instruments or other equipment used for the practice of body art.
6767 37 "Contaminated or contamination", the presence of or a reasonable possibility of the
6868 38presence of blood, bodily fluids, infectious or potentially infectious matter on an inanimate
6969 39object.
7070 40 "Contaminated waste", any liquid or semi-liquid blood or other potentially infectious
7171 41material; contaminated items that would release blood or other potentially infectious material in
7272 42a liquid or semi-liquid state if compressed; items on which there is dried blood or other
7373 43potentially infectious material and which are capable of releasing these materials during
7474 44handling; sharps and any wastes containing blood or other potentially infectious materials, as
7575 45defined in 29 CFR 1910:1030, 105 CMR 480.000 et seq, or in this chapter.
7676 46 "Cosmetic tattooing", "permanent cosmetics", "micro pigment implantation" or "dermal
7777 47pigmentation", the form of body art requiring the implantation of permanent pigment around the
7878 48eyes, lips and cheeks of the face and hair imitation.
7979 49 "Customer or client", a person upon whom one or more forms of body art is to be
8080 50performed, and shall include a minor client. 4 of 45
8181 51 "Customer waiting area", the area in a body art establishment for use and occupation by
8282 52persons and clients prior to and after the conduct of body art.
8383 53 "Department", the department of public health.
8484 54 "Disinfect", the destruction of pathogenic microorganisms using a liquid chemical
8585 55germicide.
8686 56 "Disinfectant", liquid chemical germicide.
8787 57 "Dermis", the deeper, thicker portion on the skin lying beneath the epidermis, including
8888 58the subcutaneous layer.
8989 59 "Ear piercing" the puncturing of the outer perimeter or lobe of the ear using a pre-
9090 60sterilized single use stud and clasp ear piercing system following manufacturer instructions.
9191 61 "Epidermis", the outer layer of skin which is composed of 4 recognizable layers of cells
9292 62usually a total of about 0.1 mm thick.
9393 63 "Equipment", all machinery, fixtures, containers, vessels, tools, devices, implements,
9494 64furniture, display cases, storage units, sinks, and all other apparatus and appurtenances used in
9595 65connection with the operation of a body art establishment.
9696 66 "Exposure", an event whereby there is an eye, mouth or other mucous membrane, non-
9797 67intact skin or parenteral contact with the blood or bodily fluids of another person or contact of an
9898 68eye, mouth or other mucous membrane, non-intact skin or parenteral contact with other
9999 69potentially infectious matter. 5 of 45
100100 70 "Exposure control plan", a plan drafted by an operator pursuant to the requirements of the
101101 71United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration to eliminate or minimize the
102102 72potential for an exposure.
103103 73 "Exposure incident report", a written report detailing the circumstances of an exposure.
104104 74 "Germicide or germicidal solution", liquid chemical germicide.
105105 75 "Hand sink", a sink supplied with hot and cold potable water under pressure used solely
106106 76for washing hands, arms, or other portions of the body.
107107 77 "Hot water", water which is heated to attain and maintain a temperature of between 110
108108 78degrees and 130 degrees Fahrenheit.
109109 79 "Infectious waste", contaminated waste.
110110 80 “Ink”, “Dye” or “Pigment”, the metal or salt-based substance injected into the
111111 81subcutaneous portion of the skin in the act or process of creating a tattoo.
112112 82 "Instrument" or "Instrument used for body art", those hand pieces, needles, needle bars
113113 83and other instruments that may come in contact with a client's body or possible exposure to
114114 84bodily fluids during body art procedures.
115115 85 "Instrument sink", a sink used exclusively for the cleaning of instruments.
116116 86 "Instrument storage area", the area in a body art establishment used for the storage of
117117 87linens, equipment and instruments used for body art. 6 of 45
118118 88 "Invasive", a procedure causing entry into the body either by incision or by the insertion
119119 89of an instrument into or through the skin or mucosa, or by any other means intended to puncture,
120120 90break or compromise the skin or mucosa.
121121 91 “Janitorial sink”, a sink of adequate size equipped with hot and cold water under pressure
122122 92so as to permit the cleaning of the body art establishment and any equipment used for cleaning.
123123 93 "Jewelry", any device or adornment inserted into a pierced or incised area or portion of
124124 94the body.
125125 95 "Light-colored", a light reflectance value of 70 per cent or greater.
126126 96 "Liquid chemical germicide", a substance registered with the United States
127127 97Environmental Protection Agency for use in the destruction of pathogenic microorganisms or an
128128 98approximate 1:100 dilution of household chlorine bleach in clean water mixed fresh daily.
129129 99 "Minor" or "minor client", a person of less that 18 years of age as of that person's last
130130 100birth date.
131131 101 "Mobile body art establishment", any trailer, truck, car, van, camper or other motorized
132132 102or non-motorized vehicle, a shed, tent, movable structure, bar, home or other facility wherein, or
133133 103concert, fair, party or other event whereat one desires to or actually does conduct body art
134134 104procedures, excepting only a licensed body art establishment.
135135 105 "Operator", any person alone or jointly with other persons who owns, controls, operates
136136 106or manages a body art establishment.
137137 107 "Parenteral", the invasion of the skin barrier or mucous membranes. 7 of 45
138138 108 "Permit", a document issued by the department pursuant to this chapter authorizing the
139139 109use of a facility for the conducting of body art.
140140 110 "Physician", a person licensed by the commonwealth in accordance with section 2 of
141141 111chapter 112.
142142 112 "Practitioner", a person who has received a license to perform body art by the department
143143 113pursuant to this chapter.
144144 114 "Practitioner License", license issued by the department to a person qualified to engage in
145145 115the practice of body art in accordance with this chapter.
146146 116 "Procedure surface", any surface of an inanimate object that contacts an unclothed part of
147147 117a person upon whom body art is to be performed.
148148 118 "Prohibited forms of body art" means those forms of body art prohibited under this
149149 119chapter and set forth in section 56.
150150 120 "Sanitize", the process of reducing the number of microorganisms on a surface to a safe
151151 121level using a liquid chemical germicide.
152152 122 "Sanitizer", liquid chemical germicide.
153153 123 "Scarification", a form of body art that requires the use of an instrument to cut a design
154154 124into the skin to produce a scar.
155155 125 "Sharps", any object (sterile or not) that may purposefully or accidentally cut or penetrate
156156 126the skin or mucosa of a person including, but not limited to, needles, scalpel blades, razor blades
157157 127and lancets. 8 of 45
158158 128 "Sharp's container", a puncture-resistant, leak-proof container that can be closed for
159159 129handling, storage, transportation or disposal and is labeled with the international biohazard
160160 130symbol.
161161 131 "Single-use", products or items that are intended for one-time, one-person use and are to
162162 132be disposed of after such use including, but not limited to, cotton swabs or balls, tissues or paper
163163 133products, paper or plastic cups, gauze and sanitary coverings, razors, piercing needles, scalpel
164164 134blades, stencils, ink cups and protective gloves.
165165 135 "Sterilization unit", a unit designed to and which is effective at killing all
166166 136microorganisms, including bacterial spores and which is approved by the department for use for
167167 137sterilization in a body art establishment.
168168 138 "Sterilize", to effectively kill all microorganisms, including bacterial spores.
169169 139 "Tattoo", the form of body art consisting of the injection of ink, dye or other medium to
170170 140form or create an indelible mark, figure or decorative design in the subcutaneous portion of the
171171 141skin.
172172 142 "Tattooing", the act or process of creating a tattoo.
173173 143 "Tattoo gun", an electric, vertically vibrating tool used for tattooing.
174174 144 "Temporary body art establishment", mobile body art establishment.
175175 145 "Three dimensional body art" or "Beading" or "Implantation", the form of body art
176176 146consisting of or requiring the placement, injection or insertion of an object, device or other thing
177177 147made of matters such as steel, titanium, rubber, latex, plastic, glass or other inert materials,
178178 148beneath the surface of the skin of a person, not including body piercing. 9 of 45
179179 149 "Ultrasonic cleaning unit", a unit approved by the department and physically large
180180 150enough to fully submerge instruments in liquid, which unit removes all foreign matter from the
181181 151instruments by means of high frequency oscillations transmitted through the contained liquid.
182182 152 "Universal precautions" or "Standard precautions", the set of guidelines and controls,
183183 153published by the Center for Disease Control as "guidelines for prevention of transmission of
184184 154human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B virus to health-care and public-safety workers"
185185 155in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) June 23,
186186 1561989, Vol. 38, NO. S-6, and as "recommendations for preventing transmission of human
187187 157immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B virus to patients during exposure-prone invasive
188188 158procedures" in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report July 12, 1991, Vol. 40, No. RR-8, each
189189 159as amended or updated. This method of infection control requires the employer and the employee
190190 160to assume that all human blood and specified human body fluids are infectious for HIV, HBV
191191 161and other blood pathogens. Precautions include hand washing, gloving, personal protective
192192 162equipment, injury prevention, and proper handling and disposal of needles, other sharp
193193 163instruments, and blood and body fluid contaminated products.
194194 164 "Workstation", an area within a body art facility designated for use in the conducting of
195195 165body art.
196196 166 Section 2. (a) No person shall conduct any form of body art unless such person holds a
197197 167valid practitioner license issued by the department pursuant to this chapter.
198198 168 (b) No person shall establish a facility for the conduct of a business consisting of or
199199 169including the performance of one or more forms of body art upon the person of another without a 10 of 45
200200 170valid permit to operate such facility as a venue within which to conduct body art issued by the
201201 171department in accordance with this chapter.
202202 172 (c) The following persons are exempt from the provisions of this chapter:
203203 173 (i) physicians who practice body art as a part of patient treatment; provided, however,
204204 174that such body art is performed in a medically acceptable manner; and
205205 175 (ii) individuals who pierce only the lobe of the ear with a pre-sterilized, single-use stud
206206 176and clasp ear piercing system without the use of a so-called piercing gun.
207207 177 (d) The requirements of this chapter to obtain a practitioner license and a body art facility
208208 178permit are separate from and in addition to the requirements of section 5 of chapter 110. An
209209 179applicant for a body art establishment permit shall comply with the requirements section 5 of
210210 180chapter 110. Prior to the issuance of a body art establishment permit an applicant therefore shall
211211 181demonstrate to the department compliance therewith by way of presentment to the department
212212 182the original of the business certificate issued by the city clerk pursuant to section 5 of chapter
213213 183110.
214214 184 Section 3. (a) A person seeking registration under this chapter so as to obtain a
215215 185practitioner license shall submit a completed application provided by the department and shall
216216 186pay a fee of $250. A practitioner license shall be valid for no more than 1 year. The department
217217 187may renew a practitioner license under this chapter and each applicant for such renewal shall pay
218218 188a renewal fee of $250. All practitioner licenses shall expire on December 31 of the year of
219219 189issuance. 11 of 45
220220 190 (b) An applicant for a practitioner license shall demonstrate to the department his or her
221221 191successful compliance with all training, disclosure, consent and educational requirements of this
222222 192chapter relative to the form of body art for which such applicant seeks a practitioner license prior
223223 193to the issuance or renewal of a practitioner license by the department.
224224 194 (c) An applicant for a practitioner license shall provide to the department, and shall
225225 195provide to the owner of any body art establishment in which the applicant intends to perform or
226226 196in which he does perform body art, valid documentation of his hepatitis B virus (HBV)
227227 197vaccination status stating:
228228 198 (i) Certification of completed vaccination;
229229 199 (ii) Laboratory evidence of immunity;
230230 200 (iii) Documentation stating the vaccine is contraindicated for medical reasons.
231231 201Contraindication requires a dated and signed licensed health care professional's statement
232232 202specifying the name of the practitioner license applicant employee and that the vaccine cannot be
233233 203given; or,
234234 204 (iv) Certificate of vaccination declination of HBV, i.e. for medical or religious reasons as
235235 205provided in section 15 of chapter 76.
236236 206 Section 4. A body art practitioner shall maintain a high degree of personal cleanliness,
237237 207conform to hygienic practices and wear clean clothes when conducting body art. If the clothes of
238238 208a body art practitioner are or become contaminated, clean clothing shall be donned prior to
239239 209commencement of any further body art. 12 of 45
240240 210 Section 5. (a) Every applicant for a practitioner license or a renewal of a practitioner
241241 211license, in order to be qualified for such license, shall provide to the department evidence of
242242 212satisfaction of the following minimal training requirements:
243243 213 (i) For a practitioner license enabling one to perform body piercing, the completion of a
244244 214complete course in anatomy and physiology, (i.e. anatomy and physiology I and II) with a grade
245245 215of C or better at a college accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges,
246246 216or comparable accrediting entity. This course work shall include instruction on the systems of the
247247 217integumentary system (skin).
248248 218 (ii) For a practitioner license that enables one to perform tattooing, branding and
249249 219scarification, but not body piercing, the successful completion of a complete course in anatomy
250250 220and physiology, (i.e. anatomy and physiology I and II) with a grade of C or better at a college
251251 221accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges, or comparable accrediting
252252 222entity. This course work shall include instruction on the systems of the integumentary system.
253253 223Such other course or program as the department shall deem appropriate and acceptable may be
254254 224substituted for the course in anatomy and physiology otherwise required of an applicant for a
255255 225practitioner license that enables one to perform tattooing, branding and scarification, but not
256256 226body piercing.
257257 227 (iii) For all body art practitioners, the successful completion of a course on prevention of
258258 228disease transmission and blood borne pathogens taught by an instructor trained and sufficiently
259259 229knowledgeable to teach this OSHA course. Such knowledge shall include the requirements of 29
260260 230CFR 190.1030. 13 of 45
261261 231 (iv) For all body art practitioners, current certification in American Red Cross basic first
262262 232aid or its equivalent and advanced cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.
263263 233 (v) Evidence satisfactory to the department of at least 2 years actual experience in the
264264 234practice of performing body art of the kind for which the applicant seeks a practitioner license to
265265 235perform, whether such experience was obtained within or outside of the commonwealth, or
266266 236evidence of a completed apprenticeship program as approved by the commonwealth or the
267267 237department, with instruction in the kind of body art for which the applicant seeks a practitioner
268268 238license to perform.
269269 239 (b) Any course taken by an applicant to fulfill the requirements set forth in this chapter
270270 240concerning exposure control and blood borne pathogen training shall meet the requirements of
271271 24129 CFR 1910.1030 et seq, as amended from time to time, and, at a minimum, shall provide
272272 242instruction in the following subject matter:
273273 243 (i) A general explanation of the epidemiology and symptoms of blood borne diseases and
274274 244all communicable diseases potentially transmitted through body art;
275275 245 (ii) An explanation of the modes of transmission of blood borne pathogens and other
276276 246communicable diseases potentially transmitted through body art;
277277 247 (iii) An explanation of the appropriate methods for recognizing tasks and other activities
278278 248that may involve exposure to blood for the body art practitioner or the client or recipient;
279279 249 (iv) An explanation of the use and limitations of methods that will prevent or reduce
280280 250exposure to the body art practitioner and the client or recipient of blood borne pathogens and
281281 251other communicable diseases; 14 of 45
282282 252
283283 253 (v) Information on different types, proper use, and removal of gloves and proper hand
284284 254washing techniques;
285285 255 (vi) Information on the proper selection and use of autoclaveants and antiseptics;
286286 256 (vii) Information on the HBV vaccine, including information on its efficacy, safety,
287287 257method of administration, and the benefits of vaccination against HBV;
288288 258 (viii) An explanation of what constitutes an exposure incident, the risk of disease
289289 259transmission following an exposure incident, and the options for post-exposure evaluation and
290290 260follow-up if an exposure incident occurs involving blood borne pathogens; and,
291291 261 (ix) An opportunity for interactive questions and answers with the instructor of the
292292 262training session.
293293 263 Upon conclusion of a course as describe above, an examination based on the information
294294 264covered in the course shall be administered to each attendee of the course by the entity
295295 265administering the course, with documentation of the results for each attendee provided to him or
296296 266her. The practitioner license applicant shall provide the results of such examination to the
297297 267department.
298298 268 Section 6. An applicant for a practitioner license shall sign a statement provided by the
299299 269department consenting to and agreeing to abide by all of the provisions of this chapter.
300300 270 Section 7. (a) If an applicant for a practitioner license demonstrates compliance with
301301 271clause (i) of subsection (a) of section 5 and all other provisions of this chapter, excepting only
302302 272clause (ii) of subsection (a) of section 5, than the department is hereby authorized to issue a 15 of 45
303303 273practitioner license pursuant to the provisions of this chapter which authorizes the applicant to
304304 274conduct body art consisting only of body piercing.
305305 275 (b) If an applicant for a practitioner license does not demonstrate compliance with clause
306306 276(i) of subsection (a) of section 5, but does demonstrate compliance with clause (ii) of subsection
307307 277(a) of section 5 and with all other provisions of this chapter, than the department is hereby
308308 278authorized to issue a practitioner license pursuant to the provisions of this chapter that authorizes
309309 279the applicant to conduct body art consisting only of tattooing, branding and scarification.
310310 280 Section 8. (a) A body art practitioner shall only perform those forms of body art for
311311 281which he or she holds a practitioner license issued by the department.
312312 282 (b) A body art practitioner shall only conduct body art within a facility with a current
313313 283body art establishment permit, and which establishment is in compliance with all provisions of
314314 284this chapter. No body art practitioner shall conduct any form of body art in a mobile or
315315 285temporary body art establishment or establish or operate a mobile or temporary body art
316316 286establishment.
317317 287 Section 9. A body art practitioner or an operator shall post in an area of the body art
318318 288establishment accessible to the department and to clients the original of the current practitioner
319319 289license of the body art practitioner.
320320 290 Section 10. A body art practitioner shall not conduct any form of body art while under the
321321 291influence of alcohol or drugs.
322322 292 Section 11. A body art practitioner shall not:
323323 293 (i) Tattoo a minor client; 16 of 45
324324 294 (ii) Brand a minor client;
325325 295 (iii) Scar or perform scarification upon a minor client;
326326 296 (iv) Pierce the genitalia of a minor client;
327327 297 (v) Pierce a client under 14 years of age with the exception of ear piercing; or
328328 298 (vi) Perform or engage in any of the activities prohibited under section 56.
329329 299 Section 12. A body art practitioner shall only conduct body art under sterile conditions.
330330 300 Section 13. The skin of a body art practitioner shall be free of rash, any lesion or visible
331331 301sign of infection. A body art practitioner shall not conduct any form of body art upon any area of
332332 302a client that evidences the presence of any rash, lesion or visible sign of infection.
333333 303 The skin area or mucosa of a client to receive any form of body art shall be free of rash,
334334 304any lesion or from any visible sign of infection.
335335 305 Section 14. (a)The department shall establish a practitioner license apprenticeship
336336 306program requiring that all participants in such program adhere to and abide by all relevant
337337 307provisions of this chapter excepting only section 5.
338338 308 (b) As a minimum requirement of the practitioner license apprenticeship program
339339 309established by the department, the department shall require that each participant in such program
340340 310shall be required to complete the requirements in clauses (i) through (iv) of subsection (a) of
341341 311section 5 and subsection (b) of section 5 prior to a participant in such program conducting any
342342 312form of body art upon a client or the person of another. 17 of 45
343343 313 (c) The department is hereby authorized to issue an apprentice license to participants in
344344 314the practitioner license apprenticeship program provided each such participant qualifies for the
345345 315same pursuant to the provisions of this chapter and the practitioner license apprenticeship
346346 316program.
347347 317 (d) Before a person acting under an apprentice license conducts any form of body art
348348 318upon a client, that client shall be advised that the person to conduct such body art is in fact an
349349 319apprentice and is acting only under an apprentice license.
350350 320 (e) Before a person acting under an apprentice license conducts any form of body art
351351 321upon a client, such person shall obtain the client's written consent. This written consent shall be
352352 322physically affixed to the application and consent form for body art required pursuant to section
353353 32315 and such written consent shall be maintained therewith.
354354 324 Section 15. Every client shall complete an application and consent form approved by the
355355 325department prior to having any body art performed upon or to their body.
356356 326 Every application and consent form shall contain a minimum of the following:
357357 327 (i) General information regarding body art, including, at a minimum, the following
358358 328statements:
359359 329 (a) Tattoos should be considered permanent; and
360360 330 (b) The removal of tattoos and scars would require surgery or other medical procedure
361361 331that may result in scarring or additional scarring of the skin;
362362 332 (ii) Information as to the side effects of body art, including, but not limited to,
363363 333hypertrophic scarring, possible adverse reaction to ink, dye or pigment, possible change in color 18 of 45
364364 334of ink, dye or pigment over time, a decreased ability of physician to locate skin melanoma in
365365 335regions concealed by tattoos, brands, scars and other forms of body art, possible nerve damage,
366366 336febrile illness, tetanus, systemic infection, and keloid formation;
367367 337 (iii) Client information, including the name, type of body art being performed, age and
368368 338valid identification; provided, however, that in the case of a minor client, the parent's or legal
369369 339guardian's name, proof of parentage or legal guardianship through a copy of a birth certificate or
370370 340court order of guardianship respectively, or a notarized document signed by the parent or legal
371371 341guardian attesting to the parent's or legal guardian's relationship to the minor client, and the
372372 342consent to the conduct of the contemplated body art upon the minor client;
373373 343 (iv) Instructions requiring the client to adhere to the exposure control plan as such plan
374374 344relates to the client's conduct in the body art establishment;
375375 345 (v) The address and phone number of the department and instructions for the client, or in
376376 346the case of a minor client, the minor client and his or her parent or legal guardian, to contact the
377377 347department with any questions or concerns regarding safety, sanitization or sterilization
378378 348procedures;
379379 349 (vi) The name of the body art practitioner who is to conduct the body art upon the client
380380 350or minor client and that practitioner's department registration number;
381381 351 (vii) The manufacturer codes, if any, the identity of the manufacturer, and lot numbers of
382382 352any ink, dye or pigment to be used in the body art;
383383 353 (viii) Signature of client; provided, however, that in the case of a minor client, a parent or
384384 354legal guardian shall sign the consent form in the presence of the body art practitioner; 19 of 45
385385 355 (ix) The signature of body art practitioner;
386386 356 (x) The date of all signatures; and,
387387 357 (xi) The date of the body art procedure, including a daily estimate of progress for the
388388 358conduct of body art requiring multiple days to complete.
389389 359 Section 16. (a) A client shall inform the body art practitioner of any known chronic
390390 360medical or communicable conditions, including, but not limited to diabetes; history of
391391 361hemophilia or bleeding; history of skin disease, skin lesions or skin sensitivities to soap,
392392 362disinfectants, etc.; history of allergies or adverse reactions to pigments or dyes or other skin
393393 363sensitivities; history of epilepsy, seizures, fainting or narcolepsy; the taking of medications such
394394 364as aspirin or other anticoagulants, which thin the blood or interfere with blood clotting; or a
395395 365history of or suspicion of adverse reaction to latex or products containing latex.
396396 366 (b) A client shall inform the body art practitioner of a known pregnancy or possibility of
397397 367pregnancy.
398398 368 (c) The body art practitioner shall require the client to sign a release form confirming that
399399 369the above information was obtained or attempted to be obtained and the client refused to disclose
400400 370the same.
401401 371 Section 17. No person shall receive any form of body art activity who is under the
402402 372influence of drugs or alcohol.
403403 373 Section 18. All clients shall obtain, read and follow aftercare instructions appropriate for
404404 374the form of body art conducted upon such person. 20 of 45
405405 375 Aftercare Instructions shall be approved by the department and shall include, at a
406406 376minimum the following:
407407 377 (i) Responsibilities and proper care following the procedure;
408408 378 (ii) Restrictions, if any, upon the client;
409409 379 (iii) Signs and symptoms of infection; and,
410410 380 (iv) Instructions to contact a physician if possible signs of infection occur.
411411 381 Section 19. (a) No minor client shall receive a tattoo, be branded, be scarred, or have his
412412 382or her genitalia pierced.
413413 383 (b) No body art practitioner shall pierce the genitalia of a minor child.
414414 384 (c) No client under fourteen years of age shall be pierced with the sole exception of ear
415415 385piercing.
416416 386 Section 20. A person seeking registration under this chapter so as to obtain a body art
417417 387establishment permit shall submit a completed application provided by the department and shall
418418 388pay a fee of $250. A body art establishment permit shall be valid for no more than one year. The
419419 389department may renew a body art establishment permit under this chapter and each applicant for
420420 390such renewal shall pay to the a renewal fee of $250. All body art establishment permits shall
421421 391expire on December 31 of the year of issuance.
422422 392 Section 21. The operation of a body art establishment or the conduct of any body art
423423 393under a practitioner license therein shall not occur before 9:00 a.m. nor after 9:00 p.m. Sunday
424424 394through Thursday and nor before 9:00 a.m. nor after 10:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday. 21 of 45
425425 395 Section 22. Every operator or applicant for a body art establishment permit shall submit
426426 396to the department scaled plans and specifications of the proposed facility wherein any body art is
427427 397intended to be conducted demonstrating the compliance of the facility with this chapter. The
428428 398department may require an on-sight inspection of the proposed facility to determine and ensure
429429 399compliance with the requirements of this chapter prior to the issuance by the department of a
430430 400body art establishment permit pursuant to this chapter.
431431 401 Section 23. (a) Each body art establishment shall have at least 1 workstation.
432432 402 (b) Every workstation shall have a minimum of 60 square feet.
433433 403 (c) The area within each workstation shall be completely screened from view from any
434434 404person outside such workstation.
435435 405 (d) A workstation shall be used for no other purpose.
436436 406 (e) Each workstation shall be separated from any other area of the body art facility,
437437 407including other workstations within such body art facility, by a wall or other solid barrier
438438 408extending from the floor to a minimum height of 8 feet.
439439 409 (f) A workstation shall be maintained in a clean and sterile condition.
440440 410 Section 24. (a) Every body art establishment shall have therein a cleaning area. Every
441441 411cleaning area shall have an area for the placement and use of an autoclave or other sterilization
442442 412unit located or positioned so as to be a minimum of 36 inches from a required ultrasonic cleaning
443443 413unit.
444444 414 (b) Every body art establishment shall have therein an instrument storage area exclusive
445445 415of the cleaning area. The instrument storage area shall be equipped with cabinets for the storage 22 of 45
446446 416of all instruments and equipment. The required cabinets shall be located a sufficient distance
447447 417from the cleaning area so as to prevent contamination of the instruments and equipment stored
448448 418therein.
449449 419 (c) Every body art establishment shall have therein a customer waiting area exclusive of
450450 420and separate from any workstation, instrument storage area or cleaning area.
451451 421 Section 25. Every workstation, instrument storage area, toilet room, and cleaning area
452452 422shall be constructed and maintained as follows so as to provide a durable, smooth, nonabsorbent
453453 423and washable surface:
454454 424 (i) Floors shall be constructed of commercially rated continuous sheet vinyl, smooth
455455 425sealed cement, ceramic tile with sealed grout, or other similar materials approved by the
456456 426department and shall be maintained in good repair free of any holes or cracks;
457457 427 (ii) Walls shall be covered with a semi-gloss or gloss enamel paint, or constructed of
458458 428fiberglass reinforced panel, ceramic tile with sealed grout or other similar materials approved by
459459 429the department and shall be maintained in good repair free of any holes or cracks;
460460 430 (iii) Ceilings shall be covered with semi-gloss or gloss enamel paint, or approved
461461 431commercially rated panels or tiles and maintained in good repair free of any holes, cracks or
462462 432falling matter.
463463 433 All such floors, walls and ceilings shall be light-colored.
464464 434 Section 26. All electrical wiring shall be installed and maintained in accordance with
465465 435state and local wiring codes. 23 of 45
466466 436 All electrical outlets in all workstations and cleaning areas shall be equipped with
467467 437approved ground fault protected receptacles.
468468 438 Section 27. Every workstation shall be well ventilated and have a minimum light service
469469 439maintained at all times during the conducting of body art at an equivalent of not less than 20 foot
470470 440candles as measured 36 inches above the floor, except that a minimum of 100 foot candles shall
471471 441be provided on the area of the client's body subject to the conduct of body art, in any area where
472472 442instruments or sharps are assembled, and all cleaning areas.
473473 443 Every workstation, cleaning area and every area in a body art establishment where linens,
474474 444instruments, sharps or other equipment are exposed, sanitized or sterilized shall be equipped
475475 445exclusively with readily cleanable light fixtures with light bulbs, lenses or globes made of
476476 446shatterproof material.
477477 447 Section 28. (a) All plumbing and plumbing fixtures shall be installed in compliance with
478478 448local plumbing codes.
479479 449 (b) To the extent permitted by applicable federal, state and local laws, all liquid wastes
480480 450shall be discharged through the plumbing system into the public sewerage system or into a
481481 451department-approved private sewage disposal system.
482482 452 (c) An adequate pressurized potable water supply shall be provided to every body art
483483 453establishment.
484484 454 (d) The public water supply entering a body art establishment shall be protected by a
485485 455testable, reduced pressure back flow preventor installed in accordance with 142 CMR 248, as
486486 456amended from time to time. 24 of 45
487487 457 Section 29. (a) Every body art establishment shall provide toilet rooms with adequate
488488 458lighting and ventilation to the outside for use by employees and clients, which shall be available
489489 459to clients during business hours. The number and construction of toilet rooms shall be in
490490 460accordance with local building and plumbing codes. Every water closet or toilet stall shall be
491491 461enclosed and have a well-fitting, self-closing door. An adequate supply of toilet tissue shall be
492492 462provided in a permanently installed dispenser in each water closet or toilet stall. Toilet rooms
493493 463shall not be used for the storage of instruments or other supplies used for body art.
494494 464 (b) A body art establishment permanently located within a retail shopping center, or
495495 465similar setting housing multiple operations within 1 enclosed structure having shared entrance
496496 466and exit points, shall not be required to provide a separate toilet room within such body art
497497 467establishment if department-approved toilet facilities are located in the retail shopping center
498498 468within 300 feet of the body art establishment so as to be readily accessible to any client or body
499499 469art practitioner.
500500 470 (c) A hand sink shall be provided within or adjacent to any toilet room and in each
501501 471workstation. Every hand sink shall be equipped with an adequate supply of hot and cold water
502502 472under pressure with fixtures to allow for washing of hands, liquid hand cleanser, single-use
503503 473sanitary towels in devices for dispensing, and a waste container of washable construction. A
504504 474hand sink shall not be used as a janitorial sink.
505505 475 (d) At least 1 janitorial sink shall be provided in every body art establishment for use in
506506 476cleaning the body art establishment and proper disposal of liquid wastes in accordance with all
507507 477applicable federal, state and local laws. 25 of 45
508508 478 (e) Every cleaning area shall have an instrument sink. Every instrument sink shall be of
509509 479adequate size and equipped with hot and cold water under pressure so as to permit the cleaning
510510 480of instruments.
511511 481 (f) Every toilet room, all plumbing and all plumbing fixtures shall be kept clean, fully
512512 482operative, and in good repair.
513513 483 Section 30. Each operator shall create, update as needed, and comply with an exposure
514514 484control plan.
515515 485 The exposure control plan for a body art establishment shall be submitted by the operator
516516 486to the department for review so as to meet all of the requirements of OSHA regulations, to
517517 487include, but not limited to 29 CFR 1910.1030 et seq, as amended from time to time.
518518 488 A copy of the body art establishment's exposure control plan shall be maintained at the
519519 489body art establishment at all times and shall be made available to the department upon request.
520520 490 Section 31. A body art establishment shall be required to have a telephone in good
521521 491working order and easily accessible to all employees and clients during all hours of operation for
522522 492the purpose of contacting police, fire or emergency medical assistance or ambulance services in
523523 493the event of an emergency or perceived emergency. A legible sign shall be posted at or adjacent
524524 494to the telephone indicating the correct emergency telephone numbers and the number of the
525525 495department.
526526 496 Section 32. No operator shall permit the use of a body art establishment:
527527 497 (i) For the sale of food or beverages, whether to be consumed at the body art
528528 498establishment or off-site; 26 of 45
529529 499 (ii) As a barbershop or hair salon;
530530 500 (iii) As a nail salon;
531531 501 (iv) As a bar, with or without a license for the sale of alcoholic beverages;
532532 502 (v) As a bowling alley;
533533 503 (vi) For human habitation;
534534 504 (vii) As a tanning salon;
535535 505 (viii) As a massage parlor; or
536536 506 (ix) For any other use which, in the opinion of the department, may cause the
537537 507contamination of instruments, equipment, a procedure surface or workstation.
538538 508 Section 33. If an applicant for a body art establishment permit demonstrates to the
539539 509department compliance with this chapter, the department is hereby authorized to issue a body art
540540 510establishment permit pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
541541 511 Section 34. The operator of a body art establishment shall post in an area of the body art
542542 512establishment accessible to the department and to clients the original of the current body art
543543 513establishment permit issued by the department.
544544 514 Section 35. No person affected with boils, infected wounds, open sores, abrasions,
545545 515weeping dermatological lesions or acute respiratory infection shall work in any area of, or in any
546546 516capacity in, a body art establishment which would create a likelihood that that person could
547547 517contaminate equipment, instruments, supplies, procedure surfaces, workstations or other 27 of 45
548548 518otherwise compromise or could reasonably be expected to compromise the sterility of the body
549549 519art establishment with body substances or pathogenic organisms.
550550 520 Section 36. The procedure surface and the surface of all furniture and counter tops
551551 521located in a workstation, instrument storage area and cleaning area shall be made of materials
552552 522that are, or shall be treated so as to be, smooth, non-absorbent, non-porous, easily cleanable and
553553 523able to withstand repeated cleaning and disinfecting. Such surfaces shall be maintained in a good
554554 524condition free from holes and cracks.
555555 525 Section 37. (a) Every body art establishment shall have at a minimum the following:
556556 526 (i) One or more ultrasonic cleaning units sold for cleaning purposes under approval of the
557557 527United States Food and Drug Administration. Every ultrasonic cleaning unit shall be clearly
558558 528labeled "biohazardous" and shall be installed or placed in the cleaning area at a minimum
559559 529distance of 36 inches from the required autoclave or other sterilization unit.
560560 530 (ii) One or more autoclave or other sterilization unit sold for medical sterilization
561561 531purposes under approval of the United States Food and Drug Administration; and,
562562 532 (b) Every operator and body art practitioner shall be knowledgeable in the required
563563 533washing, cleaning and sterilization procedures including the proper operation of the ultrasonic
564564 534cleaning unit and autoclave or other sterilization unit.
565565 535 Section 38. Every workstation shall have a foot-operated, covered, cleanable, waste
566566 536receptacle for disposal of trash and other debris.
567567 537 Every workstation shall have an approved sharps container exclusively used for the
568568 538disposal of contaminated waste. 28 of 45
569569 539 Section 39. (a) Every body art establishment or body art practitioner shall maintain an
570570 540adequate supply of reusable, launderable linens or single-use linens, such as drapes, lap cloths
571571 541and aprons, to be used in conducting body art.
572572 542 (b) If used in body art, rotary pens, also known as cosmetic machines, shall have
573573 543detachable, disposable, sterile combo couplers and shall have detachable, disposable casings or
574574 544casings designed and manufactured to be easily cleaned and sterilized.
575575 545 (c) All inks, dyes and pigments used to alter the color of skin in the conduct of body art
576576 546shall be specifically manufactured for such purpose, approved, properly labeled as to its
577577 547ingredients, manufacturer and lot number in accordance with applicable United States Food and
578578 548Drug Administration requirements, and shall not be contaminated or adulterated. The mixing of
579579 549such inks, dyes or pigments or the dilution of the same with potable sterile water is acceptable,
580580 550unless prohibited or not recommended by the product manufacturer.
581581 551 Inks, dyes and pigments prepared by or at the direction of a body art practitioner for use
582582 552in body art shall be made exclusively of non-toxic and non-contaminated ingredients approved
583583 553by the department or the United States Food and Drug Administration.
584584 554 (d) Equipment, instruments and supplies intended for single-use shall not be used more
585585 555that one time.
586586 556 Section 40. Jewelry shall be sterilized, free from polishing compounds, free from nicks,
587587 557scratches, burrs or irregular surface conditions. Jewelry of 16 gage girth or thicker shall not have
588588 558raised external threads or threading. Jewelry shall be in good condition, designed and
589589 559manufactured for insertion into the intended body part of the client. 29 of 45
590590 560 The use of previously worn jewelry or jewelry brought into the body art establishment by
591591 561the client or another is prohibited.
592592 562 Only jewelry manufactured of surgical implant stainless steel of American Society for
593593 563Testing and Material Standards grade F138, surgical implant solid 14K or 18K white or yellow
594594 564gold, niobium, surgical implant titanium of Ti6A4V ELI, American Society for Testing and
595595 565Material Standards F-136-98, platinum or other materials considered by the department to be
596596 566equally bio-compatible and capable of adequate cleaning and sterilization shall be inserted into a
597597 567client.
598598 568 Section 41. No operator, body art practitioner or other person shall utilize or have
599599 569available in a body art establishment any:
600600 570 (i) Instruments or materials, such as styptic pencils or devices, alum, or any similar
601601 571material, used to check the flow of blood;
602602 572 (ii) Liquid sterilants for the attempted sterilization of any re-usable instrument or
603603 573component;
604604 574 (iii) Rotary pens that are designed or manufactured with a sponge type material at the
605605 575opening of the chamber for the purpose of prohibiting the backflow of pigment and body fluid
606606 576into the machine;
607607 577 (iv) Multiple-use instruments or components that are designed in such a manner that
608608 578restrict or prevent proper washing, cleaning or sterilization;
609609 579 (v) Drugs, chemicals or agents that require a licensed medical practitioner's authorization
610610 580for use, application or dispensation; 30 of 45
611611 581 (vi) Suturing kits or suturing devices, scalpels, cauterizing tools or devices, or other tools,
612612 582devices or instruments used for or in conjunction with any prohibited body art, and not otherwise
613613 583properly used for any allowed body art;
614614 584 (vii) Piercing needles or piercing tapers for the sale or use by one not a body art
615615 585practitioner; or
616616 586 (viii) Needles used in the practice of play piercing.
617617 587 Section 42. No body art practitioner shall conduct any form of body art upon an animal.
618618 588 No animal, except one actually serving as any guide animal, signal animal or service
619619 589animal accompanied by a totally or partially blind person or deaf person or a person whose
620620 590hearing is impaired or handicapped person, shall be allowed in a body art establishment.
621621 591 Section 43. No person shall smoke, or otherwise use any form of tobacco, eat or drink at
622622 592or in a workstation, instrument storage area or cleaning area. Only in the case of medical need
623623 593may fluids be consumed by a client.
624624 594 Section 44. (a) Except as set forth in these regulations, no operator, body art practitioner
625625 595or other person shall deliberately expose any client or person to disease or illness or otherwise
626626 596knowingly contaminate any instrument or area in a body art establishment without then
627627 597sterilizing the instrument or area.
628628 598 (b) An exposure incident report shall be completed by the close of the business day
629629 599during which an exposure has or might have taken place by the involved or knowledgeable body
630630 600art practitioner for every exposure incident occurring in the conduct of any body art. Each
631631 601exposure incident report shall contain: 31 of 45
632632 602 (i) A copy of the application and consent form for body art completed by any client or
633633 603minor client involved in the exposure incident;
634634 604 (ii) A full description of the exposure incident, including the portion of the body involved
635635 605therein;
636636 606 (iii) The name or description of any instrument or other equipment implicated;
637637 607 (iv) A copy of the practitioner license of the involved body art practitioner.
638638 608 (v) Date and time of exposure;
639639 609 (vi) A copy of any medical history released to the body art establishment or body art
640640 610practitioner; and
641641 611 (vii) Information regarding any recommendation to refer to a physician or waiver to
642642 612consult a physician by persons involved.
643643 613 Section 45. (a) Every operator shall have and retain at the body art establishment for
644644 614inspection by the department the following information for the time period specified below, to be
645645 615updated as needed to remain current:
646646 616 (i) One copy of the exposure control plan for the body art establishment submitted to the
647647 617department;
648648 618 (ii) Employment records covering the last 3 years of operation that indicate the
649649 619employee’s name, home address, home phone number, identification photograph, state
650650 620identification card number, physical description as detailed on state identification card, date of
651651 621birth, types of body art procedures conducted, dates of employment at the body art 32 of 45
652652 622establishment, body art practitioner registration number, hepatitis B vaccination status or
653653 623declination notification;
654654 624 (iii) Body art practitioner independent operator records for the last 3 years that indicate
655655 625the operator’s name, home address, phone number, state identification card number, physical
656656 626description as detailed on state identification card, date of birth, types of body art procedures
657657 627conducted, dates operating at the body art establishment, body art practitioner registration
658658 628number, hepatitis B vaccination status or declination notification;
659659 629 (iv) Client records for the last 2 years, which shall include copies of all application and
660660 630consent forms for body art;
661661 631 (v) Waste hauler manifests for contaminated waste transport and disposal over the last 3
662662 632years;
663663 633 (vi) Documentation for the last 3 years to verify training of exposure control plan to all
664664 634employees and body art practitioner independent operators conducting body art at such
665665 635establishment;
666666 636 (vii) Commercial biological monitoring spore system test results for the last 3 years; and
667667 637 (viii) At least 1 copy of the most current version of the text of this chapter and any state
668668 638regulations concerning the practice of body art.
669669 639 (b) Every operator shall have and permanently retain at the body art establishment for
670670 640inspection by the department all exposure incident reports. The disposal or destruction of these
671671 641reports is prohibited. 33 of 45
672672 642 Section 46. Every area of a body art establishment shall be kept in good repair, clean and
673673 643free of all vermin and maintained so as to prevent contamination of clients and other persons.
674674 644 All instruments, equipment and procedure surfaces used for body art, including, but not
675675 645limited to, devices, containers, cabinets, storage compartments, chairs, tables, counters, and
676676 646dispensers shall be maintained clean, fully operative, and in good repair and free from
677677 647contamination.
678678 648 All instruments manufactured for performing any specific body art shall be so designated,
679679 649used and approved, and shall not be modified, adulterated, contaminated or improperly used.
680680 650Instruments used for body piercing shall be constructed of stainless surgical-grade steel, and
681681 651designed and manufactured for such use.
682682 652 Section 47.(a) Every contaminated reusable instrument or component thereof, including,
683683 653but not limited to, needles, needle bars, needle tubes, needle caps, body piercing tubes, rotary
684684 654pens, and coil machines, shall be immersed in water or other approved liquid solution in the
685685 655cleaning area until cleaned and sterilized.
686686 656 (b) Prior to sterilization, every such instrument shall be thoroughly washed by scrubbing
687687 657with an appropriate disinfectant and hot water in accordance with manufacturer's instructions so
688688 658as to remove contamination and foreign matter.
689689 659 (c) Upon completion of the washing process as set forth in subsection (b), every such
690690 660instrument shall be cleaned using an ultrasonic cleaning unit in accordance with manufacturer's
691691 661instructions. 34 of 45
692692 662 (d) Upon completion of the cleaning process as set forth in subsection (c), every such
693693 663instrument shall be packaged into procedure set-up packages with color change indicators
694694 664designed to indicate complete sterilization thereof, initials of the person responsible for
695695 665sterilizing the instruments and date of such sterilization. Instruments may be packaged
696696 666individually or with other instruments to the extent permitted under the package manufacturer's
697697 667instructions.
698698 668 (e) Upon completion of the packaging process as set forth in subsection (d), every such
699699 669instrument shall be properly sterilized by properly autoclaving in an approved autoclave or
700700 670sterilized in another type of sterilization unit according to manufacturer's instructions.
701701 671 (f) If a package becomes wet, is opened or is otherwise compromised so as to allow the
702702 672possible contamination of the contents of the package, any instrument therein shall be deemed
703703 673contaminated and shall again be washed, cleaned, packaged and sterilized as indicated above
704704 674prior to use.
705705 675 (g) Sterilized instruments shall be stored in a dry, clean cabinet or tightly covered
706706 676container. Cabinets and containers designated for the storage of sterilized instruments shall be
707707 677used for that purpose exclusively.
708708 678 (h) Every sterilized package shall be deemed expired 6 months after the date of
709709 679sterilization. Every instrument therein shall again be washed, cleaned, packaged and sterilized
710710 680consistent with the provisions of this section prior to use.
711711 681 (i) Liquid sterilants shall not be used for the sterilization of any reusable instrument. 35 of 45
712712 682 Section 48. (a) All instruments shall be stored in the instrument storage area in a manner
713713 683so as to prevent contamination. Identical instruments shall be exclusively stored together, unless
714714 684intermingled storage with different instruments does not represent a hazard as determined by the
715715 685department.
716716 686 (b) All germicides, disinfectants, chemicals, and cleansers shall be used according to the
717717 687manufacturer's requirements, used only for the purpose approved and intended by the
718718 688manufacturer and properly labeled and stored so as to prevent contamination and hazard.
719719 689 (c) Clean linen shall be stored in a manner so as to prevent contamination. Containers
720720 690used for the storage of such linen shall be clearly labeled as to the contents and used for no other
721721 691purpose. Linens that have become soiled or contaminated shall be disposed of, or not be used,
722722 692until properly laundered. Contaminated linen shall be labeled, handled, stored, transported, and
723723 693laundered or disposed of so as to prevent hazard in a manner approved by the department.
724724 694 Any other protective clothing, garment or cloth items worn during or used during in body
725725 695art and intended for reuse shall be mechanically washed with detergent and dried after each use.
726726 696The items shall be stored in a clean, dry manner and protected from contamination until used.
727727 697Should such items become contaminated directly or indirectly with bodily fluids, the items shall
728728 698be washed in accordance with standards applicable to hospitals and medical care facilities, at a
729729 699temperature of 160 degrees Fahrenheit or a temperature of 120 degrees Fahrenheit with the use
730730 700of chlorine disinfectant.
731731 701 (d) All storage containers, cabinets, shelves and other storage areas in the instrument
732732 702storage area shall be properly labeled as to their contents, including, but not limited to,
733733 703identification of contaminated or soiled contents as appropriate. 36 of 45
734734 704 Section 49. Every ultrasonic cleaning unit and autoclave or sterilization unit shall be used
735735 705and maintained according to manufacturer's specifications. Each ultrasonic cleaning unit,
736736 706autoclave or other sterilization unit shall be emptied and thoroughly cleaned and disinfected at
737737 707least once each day that the unit is used.
738738 708 Every autoclave or sterilization unit shall be tested with a commercial biological
739739 709monitoring spore system test in a manner and frequency consistent with the manufacturer's
740740 710instructions, but no less than once every week, to monitor the efficacy of the eradication of all
741741 711living organisms, including spores, by the autoclave or other sterilization unit.
742742 712 Biological monitoring spore system testing of the autoclave or other sterilization unit
743743 713shall be performed by an independent commercial testing laboratory contracted by the operator
744744 714or body art practitioner. A provision shall be included in the contact between the operator or
745745 715body art practitioner with the commercial testing laboratory requiring the commercial testing
746746 716facility to notify the department of any failure of the autoclave or other sterilization unit to
747747 717eradicate all living organisms, including spores.
748748 718 Section 50. All waste shall be removed from the body art establishment on a daily basis
749749 719and placed in an approved secured receptacle for pickup and removal.
750750 720 All contaminated waste in solid form and sharps, shall be disposed of through use of an
751751 721approved waste hauler in accordance with all applicable state and federal and local laws. The
752752 722frequency of disposal shall be determined by the department, but shall be no less than every 30
753753 723days.
754754 724 Section 51. (a) The conduct of body art shall occur only upon a client or minor client in a
755755 725workstation under sterile conditions. 37 of 45
756756 726 Only the client, a the parent or legal guardian of a minor client, the guide or service
757757 727animal of a client, the body art practitioner conducting the body art and an assistant or apprentice
758758 728to the body art practitioner, with the express permission of the client, shall be permitted in the
759759 729workstation during the conduct of body art.
760760 730 (b) All surfaces in a workstation which come in contact with a client or which become
761761 731contaminated or which may reasonably have become contaminated shall be cleaned with water
762762 732and soap or other appropriate cleaning compound immediately following the conduct of body art
763763 733upon a client.
764764 734 The workstation, including, but not limited to the client's chair, table, tray, procedure
765765 735surface and similar surfaces shall be thoroughly sanitized with an approved disinfectant
766766 736immediately before and immediately after the conduct of body art upon a client.
767767 737 (c) A body art practitioner shall clean his or her hands and forearms thoroughly by
768768 738washing with antibacterial soap and warm water and promptly dry the same with single-use
769769 739paper towels or like material prior to conducting any body art.
770770 740 A body art practitioner shall wear new, clean, single-use examination gloves while
771771 741assembling all instruments and other supplies intended for use in the conduct of body art and
772772 742during the conduct of body art upon a client. New, clean, single-use non-latex examination
773773 743gloves shall be used during the preparation for and the conduct of any body art upon a client with
774774 744a known or a suspected latex allergy.
775775 745 If an examination glove is pierced, torn or contaminated through contact with any part of
776776 746the client not subject to the conduct of body art or such other surface so as to present the
777777 747possibility of contamination, any person other than the client, or otherwise exposed to an 38 of 45
778778 748unsanitary or non-sterile surface, both gloves shall be promptly removed and discarded into an
779779 749appropriate waste receptacle. The body art practitioner shall don new gloves before proceeding
780780 750with the conduct of body art.
781781 751 If the gloves of a body art practitioner are removed at any time during assembly of
782782 752instruments or supplies, or the conduct of body art, the body art practitioner shall clean his or her
783783 753hands and don new gloves in accordance with this section.
784784 754 The use of single-use examination gloves does not preclude or substitute for the above
785785 755hand washing requirement.
786786 756 (d) Every body art practitioner shall use linens, properly cleaned in accordance with these
787787 757regulations, or new single-use drapes, lap cloths, and aprons for each element of body art
788788 758conducted upon a client.
789789 759 Every substance used in the conduct of body art shall be dispensed from containers so as
790790 760to prevent contamination or the possibility of contamination of the unused portion. Immediately
791791 761before tattooing a client, a sufficient quantity of the ink, dye or pigment to be used shall be
792792 762transferred from its original bottle or container into sterile, single-use disposable cups, caps or
793793 763containers.
794794 764 Upon sanitization of the workstation, the instrument tray shall be covered with an
795795 765uncontaminated single-use paper towel, tray cover or similar material.
796796 766 Every instrument required for the conduct of body art upon a client shall be placed and
797797 767arranged on the instrument tray in a manner so as to prevent contamination of sterilized 39 of 45
798798 768instruments. All sterilized instruments shall remain in sterile packages until opened in front of
799799 769the client.
800800 770 Sharps containers shall be easily accessible to the body art practitioner and located as
801801 771close as is feasible to the immediate area where the sharps will be used.
802802 772 (e) All instruments used in the conduct of body art shall be without contamination, and
803803 773shall be properly cleaned, sanitized and sterilized in accordance with this chapter.
804804 774 All instruments and other equipment or supplies used in the conduct of body art that are
805805 775designed or intended for single-use shall only be used once.
806806 776 All sharps shall be properly disposed of immediately following use in a sharps container.
807807 777 All product applied to the skin, including body art stencils, shall be single-use and shall
808808 778be used only once.
809809 779 Products used in the application of body art stencils shall be dispensed and applied to the
810810 780area of the client upon which the body art is to be performed with sterile gauze or other sterile
811811 781applicator so as to prevent contamination of the container and contents of the product in use. The
812812 782gause or other applicator shall be used only once.
813813 783 Only single-use disposable razors shall be used in the conducting of body art and such
814814 784single-use disposable razors shall not be used more than one time.
815815 785 Section 52. Disposable items such as gloves, wipes, cotton balls, Q-tips, water cups, rinse
816816 786cups that are used alone or in an ultrasonic cleaning unit, drapes, lap cloths, aprons and other
817817 787single-use items that have come into contact with any person, client, workstation, instrument
818818 788trays, counters, towels or linens used for the conduct of body art, or have otherwise become 40 of 45
819819 789contaminated shall be promptly discarded during or upon completion of the conduct of body art
820820 790into an appropriate waste receptacle in accordance with this chapter.
821821 791 Section 53. The following shall be deemed to be multiple body art procedures on a single
822822 792client, each requiring proper washing, cleaning, sanitization and sterilization of instruments,
823823 793workstations and other equipment and areas as set forth under these regulations:
824824 794 (i) Creating 2 or more tattoos on different areas of the body of a single client;
825825 795 (ii) The use of more than one needle or scalpel during the conduct of body art upon a
826826 796single client; or
827827 797 (iii) Creating one tattoo and the use of one needle or scalpel on a single client.
828828 798 Section 54. Cosmetic tattooing, permanent cosmetics, micro pigment implantation or
829829 799dermal pigmentation, are all prohibited unless performed by a medical doctor licensed by the
830830 800commonwealth or such other person that receives a license, permit or registration by the
831831 801commonwealth specifically to perform such activities.
832832 802 If a person obtains such a license, permit or registration from the commonwealth, such
833833 803person may conduct such body art provided all requirements of this chapter are complied with,
834834 804excepting only subsection (a) of section 2.
835835 805 Section 55. The use of a piercing gun is prohibited at all times.
836836 806 Section 56. The following body art practices are prohibited:
837837 807 (i) Piercing of the uvula, tracheal area, neck, ankle, gums, webbed area of the hand or
838838 808foot, lingual frenum, clitoris, anus, or eyelid; 41 of 45
839839 809 (ii) Piercing between the ribs or vertebrae;
840840 810 (iii) Any form of chest or deep muscle piercings, excluding piercing of a nipple;
841841 811 (iv) The form of body piercing known as pocketing;
842842 812 (v) Piercing or skewering of a testicle;
843843 813 (vi) Deep piercing of the penis or trans-penis piercing in any area from the corona glandis
844844 814to the pubic bone;
845845 815 (vii) Piercing through the scrotum, deep piercing of the scrotum or trans-scrotal piercing;
846846 816 (viii) Deep piercing of the vagina, including but not limited to triangles;
847847 817 (ix) Cutting, splitting or other bifurcation of the tongue unless performed by a medical
848848 818doctor licensed by the commonwealth;
849849 819 (x) Braiding of the skin unless performed by a medical doctor licensed by the
850850 820commonwealth;
851851 821 (xi) Three dimensional body art, including beading and implantation unless performed by
852852 822a medical doctor licensed by the commonwealth;
853853 823 (xii) Filing, shaping or the intentional fracturing or extraction of a tooth unless performed
854854 824by a dentist licensed by the commonwealth;
855855 825 (xiii) Cutting, notching, sculpting or other modification of cartilage unless performed by
856856 826a doctor licensed by the commonwealth; 42 of 45
857857 827 (xiv) The intentional amputation of any part of the body unless performed by a doctor
858858 828licensed by the commonwealth;
859859 829 (xv) The modification of the genitalia by means of sub-incision, bifurcation, castration,
860860 830male or female nullification or other surgical means unless performed by a doctor licensed by the
861861 831commonwealth; or
862862 832 (xvi) The introduction of saline solution or other liquid or semi-liquid substance into the
863863 833body of another for the purposed of causing a modification of the body unless performed by a
864864 834medical doctor licensed by the commonwealth.
865865 835 Section 57. (a) Variance may be granted from a particular section or provision of this
866866 836chapter by the department with respect to a particular case only when, in the sole opinion of the
867867 837department:
868868 838 (i) The enforcement of the subject section or provision would do manifest injustice; and
869869 839 (ii) The applicant for a practitioner license or body art establishment permit, as the case
870870 840may be, has proved to the satisfaction of the department that the same degree of protection
871871 841required under this chapter can be achieved without the strict application or enforcement of the
872872 842subject section or provision.
873873 843 (b) Every request for a variance pursuant shall be made in writing to the department and
874874 844shall state the specific section, subsection or provision from which variance is sought.
875875 845 Every variance granted by the department shall be in writing and the original of the
876876 846variance document shall be posted, in the case of a variance relating to a practitioner license,
877877 847with the posting of the practitioner license as required by section 9 and in the case of a variance 43 of 45
878878 848relating to a body art establishment permit, with the posting of the body art establishment permit
879879 849as required by section 34.
880880 850 A copy or duplicate original of all variance documents issued by the department shall be
881881 851held on file in an office of the department.
882882 852 A variance document issued by the department shall contain information so as to
883883 853reasonably inform the public of the nature of the variance, the need therefore, the specific section
884884 854or provision of this chapter from which variance was granted and the name of the subject body
885885 855art practitioner or body art establishment.
886886 856 Information advising as to whether the subject variance is unlimited in time or duration or
887887 857has a fixed expiration date shall be detailed in all variance documents issued by the department.
888888 858 (c) Any variance granted by the department may be subject to such qualification,
889889 859expiration, revocation, modification or suspension as the department shall deem appropriate.
890890 860 Section 58. A practitioner license shall be suspended by the department immediately
891891 861upon written notice of such suspension to the subject body art practitioner when, in the sole
892892 862discretion of the department, the department has reason to believe that, due to a condition or
893893 863practice of the body art practitioner, an imminent threat to the public health or welfare exists.
894894 864 When the condition or practice believed to cause such threat to the public health or
895895 865welfare is abated or corrected to the satisfaction of the department, the department may terminate
896896 866the suspension of the practitioner license of the subject body art practitioner and reinstate the
897897 867same upon written notice to the body art practitioner and the practitioner license of such body art 44 of 45
898898 868practitioner shall remain in full force and effect until the expiration of the same or until a
899899 869subsequent suspension, termination, revocation or modification thereof.
900900 870 In all other instances of a violation of this chapter by a body art practitioner, the
901901 871department shall serve upon the subject body art practitioner written order of notice detailing the
902902 872condition, event or practice determined by the department to be in violation of this chapter and
903903 873such written order of notice shall instruct the body art practitioner that he or she shall have 5
904904 874business days to abate or correct such condition, event or practice to the satisfaction of the
905905 875department.
906906 876 Should a body art practitioner, subject to an order of notice pursuant to this section fail to
907907 877abate or correct the condition, event or practice which is the subject of an order of notice, or to
908908 878otherwise comply with an order of notice, the department may suspend, terminate, revoke or
909909 879modify the license held by such body art practitioner.
910910 880 Section 59. A body art establishment permit shall be suspended by the department
911911 881immediately upon written notice of such suspension to the subject operator when, in the sole
912912 882discretion of the department, due to a condition of or practice in the body art establishment, the
913913 883department has reason to believe that an imminent threat to the public health and or welfare
914914 884exists.
915915 885 When the condition or practice believed to cause such threat to the public health and or
916916 886welfare is abated or corrected to the satisfaction of the department, the department may terminate
917917 887the suspension of the body art establishment permit of the subject operator and reinstate the same
918918 888upon written notice to the subject operator and the body art establishment permit of such body art 45 of 45
919919 889establishment shall remain in full force and effect until the expiration of the same or until a
920920 890subsequent suspension, termination, revocation or modification thereof.
921921 891 In all other instances of a violation of this chapter by an operator or in a body art
922922 892establishment, the department shall serve upon the subject operator written order of notice
923923 893detailing the condition, event or practice determined by the department to be in violation of this
924924 894chapter and such order of notice shall instruct the operator that he or she shall have 5 business
925925 895days to abate or correct such condition, event or practice to the satisfaction of the department.
926926 896 Should an operator, subject to an order of notice pursuant to this section fail to abate or
927927 897correct the condition, event or practice which is the subject of an order of notice, or to otherwise
928928 898comply with an order of notice, the department may suspend, terminate, revoke or modify the
929929 899body art establishment permit held by such operator.
930930 900 Section 60. (a) Whoever violates any provision of this chapter may be penalized by
931931 901indictment or on a criminal complaint brought in the district court.
932932 902 The fine for a violation of any provision of this chapter shall be no less than $300 per
933933 903offense. Each day that a violation continues shall be deemed to be a separate offense.
934934 904 (b) Whoever violates any provision of this chapter, may be penalized by a non-criminal
935935 905disposition as provided in section 21D of chapter 40.
936936 906 Section 61. The department shall promulgate any rules, regulations or standards
937937 907necessary to implement this chapter.