Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2591 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2335 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2591
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Jay D. Livingstone
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act requiring public pension fund divestment from ammunition and firearms.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Jay D. Livingstone8th Suffolk1/19/2023Deborah B. Goldberg (Treasurer
1616 and Receiver General)
1717 Treasurer, Office of the State
1818 Treasurer and Receiver General
1919 1/19/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire3/3/2023 1 of 6
2020 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2335 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
2121 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2591
2222 By Representative Livingstone of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2591) of
2323 Jay D. Livingstone, Deborah B. Goldberg (Treasurer and Receiver General) and Lindsay N.
2424 Sabadosa relative to requiring public pension fund divestment from ammunition and firearms.
2525 Public Service.
2626 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2727 _______________
2828 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2929 (2023-2024)
3030 _______________
3131 An Act requiring public pension fund divestment from ammunition and firearms.
3232 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3333 of the same, as follows:
3434 1 SECTION 1. As used in this act the following words shall, unless the context clearly
3535 2requires otherwise, have the following meanings:-
3636 3 “Ammunition”, ammunition as defined in section 121 of chapter 140 of the General
3737 4Laws, as amended by section 18 of the acts of 2017.
3838 5 “Ammunition manufacturing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of
3939 6its revenues from the manufacture of ammunition offered for sale for non-law enforcement or
4040 7non-military purposes.
4141 8 “Ammunition retailing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of its
4242 9revenues from the sale of ammunition for non-law enforcement or non-military purposes.
4343 10 “Board”, the Pension Reserves Investment Management Board established in section 23
4444 11of chapter 32 of the General Laws. 2 of 6
4545 12 “Company”, a sole proprietorship, organization, association, corporation, partnership,
4646 13joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company or other
4747 14entity or business association, including all wholly-owned subsidiaries, majority-owned
4848 15subsidiaries, parent companies or affiliates of such entities or business associations that exist for
4949 16profit-making purposes.
5050 17 “Direct holdings”, all securities of a company held directly by the public fund or in an
5151 18account or fund in which the public fund owns all shares or interests.
5252 19 "Firearm", an assault weapon, firearm, large capacity weapon, machine gun, rifle, sawed-
5353 20off shotgun, or shotgun as defined by section 121 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, as
5454 21amended by section 18 of the acts of 2017.
5555 22 “Firearm manufacturing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of its
5656 23revenues from the manufacture of firearms offered for sale for non-law enforcement or non-
5757 24military purposes.
5858 25 “Firearm retailing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of its
5959 26revenues from the sale of firearms for non-law enforcement or non-military purposes.
6060 27 “Firearm Accessory”, a bump stock, large capacity feeding device, or trigger crank as
6161 28defined in section 121 of chapter 140, as amended by section 18 of the acts of 2017.
6262 29 “Firearm accessory manufacturing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per
6363 30cent of its revenues from the manufacture of firearm accessories for sale for non-law
6464 31enforcement or non-military purposes. 3 of 6
6565 32 “Firearm accessory retailing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of
6666 33its revenues from the sale of firearm accessories for non-law enforcement or non-military
6767 34purposes.
6868 35 “Indirect holdings”, all securities of a company held in an account or fund, such as a
6969 36mutual fund, managed by 1 or more persons not employed by the public fund, in which the
7070 37public fund owns shares or interests together with other investors not subject to this act.
7171 38 “Public fund”, the Pension Reserves Investment Trust or the Pension Reserves
7272 39Investment Management Board charged with managing the pooled investment fund consisting of
7373 40the assets of the state employees’ and teachers’ retirement systems as well as the assets of local
7474 41retirement systems under the control of the board.
7575 42 “Scrutinized company,” any ammunition, firearm or firearm accessory manufacturing or
7676 43retailing companies.
7777 44 SECTION 2. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, within 90 days
7878 45of enactment, the public fund shall make its best efforts to facilitate the identification of all
7979 46scrutinized companies in which the public fund has direct or indirect holdings. The identification
8080 47of scrutinized companies shall be performed by an independent, third-party research firm
8181 48selected by the public fund and based on the criteria set forth in this act.
8282 49 By the first meeting of the public fund following the 90-day period, the public fund and
8383 50shall assemble all scrutinized companies in which it has direct or indirect holdings into a
8484 51scrutinized companies list. The public fund shall update the scrutinized companies list on a
8585 52quarterly basis based on evolving information from the independent, third-party research firm. 4 of 6
8686 53 SECTION 3. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, it shall be the
8787 54settled policy of the public fund and of the board of the public fund not to invest in any
8888 55ammunition, firearm or firearm accessory manufacturing or retailing companies. The public fund
8989 56shall sell, redeem, divest or withdraw all publicly-traded securities of each company identified
9090 57pursuant to section 2 of this act within 12 months after the company’s most recent appearance on
9191 58the scrutinized companies list. This section shall not apply to indirect holdings in actively
9292 59managed investment funds; provided, however, that the public fund shall submit letters to the
9393 60managers of any such investment funds that contain companies identified pursuant to section 2 of
9494 61this act, requesting that they remove such companies from the investment fund or create a similar
9595 62actively managed fund with indirect holdings devoid of such companies.
9696 63 SECTION 4. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, with respect to
9797 64actions taken in compliance with this act, the public fund shall be exempt from any conflicting
9898 65statutory or common law obligation, including any such obligations with respect to choice of
9999 66asset managers, investment funds or investments for the public fund’s securities portfolios and
100100 67all good faith determinations regarding companies identified pursuant to section 2 of this act.
101101 68 SECTION 5. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the public fund
102102 69shall be permitted to cease divesting from companies identified pursuant to section 2 of this act,
103103 70to reinvest in companies identified pursuant to section 2 of this act, or to continue to invest in
104104 71companies pursuant to section 2 of this act from which it has not yet divested upon clear and
105105 72convincing evidence showing that the value for all assets under management by the public fund
106106 73becomes equal to or less than 99.5 per cent (50 basis points) of the hypothetical value of all
107107 74assets under management by the public fund assuming no divestment for any company had
108108 75occurred under said subsection. Cessation of divestment, reinvestment or any subsequent 5 of 6
109109 76ongoing investment authorized by this section shall be strictly limited to the minimum steps
110110 77necessary to avoid the contingency set forth in the preceding sentence.
111111 78 For any cessation of divestment, and in advance of any cessation of divestment
112112 79authorized by this subsection, the public fund shall provide a written report to the attorney
113113 80general, the senate and house committees on ways and means and the joint committee on public
114114 81service, updated annually thereafter as applicable, setting forth the reasons and justification,
115115 82supported by clear and convincing evidence, for its decisions to cease divestment, to reinvest or
116116 83to remain invested in companies identified pursuant to section 2.
117117 84 SECTION 6. Present, future and former board members of the public fund, jointly and
118118 85individually, state officers and employees, and investment managers under contract with the
119119 86public fund shall be indemnified from the General Fund and held harmless by the
120120 87Commonwealth from all claims, demands, suits, actions, damages, judgments, costs, charges and
121121 88expenses, including court costs and attorney’s fees, and against all liability, losses, and damages
122122 89of any nature whatsoever that these present, future, or former board members, officers,
123123 90employees, or contract investment managers shall or may at any time sustain by reason of any
124124 91decision to restrict, reduce, or eliminate investments in ammunition, firearm, or firearm
125125 92accessory manufacturing or retailing companies.
126126 93 SECTION 7. The public fund shall file a copy of the scrutinized companies list with the
127127 94attorney general and with the clerks of the senate and the house of representatives within 30 days
128128 95after the list is prepared. Annually thereafter, the public fund shall file a report with the attorney
129129 96general and with the clerks of the senate and the house of representatives, that includes: (i) the
130130 97most recent scrutinized companies list; (ii) all investments sold, redeemed, divested or 6 of 6
131131 98withdrawn in compliance with this act within the preceding year; and (iii) all investments
132132 99prohibited by this act from which the public fund has not yet divested.
133133 100