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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 362 FILED ON: 1/12/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2713 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Natalie M. Blais and Paul W. Mark |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act authorizing the town of Charlemont to establish a tax on commercial recreation services. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Natalie M. Blais1st Franklin1/11/2023Paul W. MarkBerkshire, Hampden, Franklin and |
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16 | 16 | | Hampshire |
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17 | 17 | | 1/12/2023 1 of 6 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 362 FILED ON: 1/12/2023 |
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19 | 19 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2713 |
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20 | 20 | | By Representative Blais of Deerfield and Senator Mark, a joint petition (accompanied by bill, |
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21 | 21 | | House, No. 2713) of Natalie M. Blais and Paul W. Mark (by vote of the town) for legislation to |
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22 | 22 | | authorize the town of Charlemont to establish a tax on commercial recreation services. Revenue. |
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23 | 23 | | [Local Approval Received.] |
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24 | 24 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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25 | 25 | | SEE SENATE, NO. 1339 OF 2021-2022.] |
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26 | 26 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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29 | 29 | | (2023-2024) |
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30 | 30 | | _______________ |
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31 | 31 | | An Act authorizing the town of Charlemont to establish a tax on commercial recreation services. |
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32 | 32 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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33 | 33 | | of the same, as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | 1 SECTION 1. (a) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the town of |
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35 | 35 | | 2Charlemont may assess a tax in the amount of 3 per cent of the ticket price on the fee for service |
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36 | 36 | | 3for guided or unguided commercial recreational activities originating or located in the town of |
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37 | 37 | | 4Charlemont by a vendor including, but not limited to, skiing, ziplining, whitewater rafting and |
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38 | 38 | | 5kayaking, river tubing, mountain coaster rides, and mountain biking. The tax shall be in addition |
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39 | 39 | | 6to the amount of any sales tax imposed pursuant to chapter 64H of the General Laws. Upon each |
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40 | 40 | | 7sale of a service for guided or unguided commercial recreational activities originating or located |
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41 | 41 | | 8in the town of Charlemont by a vendor, the purchaser shall reimburse the vendor for the tax |
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42 | 42 | | 9imposed by this chapter and the tax collected by the vendor from the purchaser shall be stated |
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43 | 43 | | 10and charged separately from the sale price and shown separately on any record of sale used by 2 of 6 |
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44 | 44 | | 11the vendor. Not later than the twentieth day of each month, each vendor providing guided or |
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45 | 45 | | 12unguided commercial recreational activities originating or located in the town of Charlemont |
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46 | 46 | | 13shall pay the tax imposed by this act to the collector for the town of Charlemont. Each such |
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47 | 47 | | 14payment shall be made in the manner and accompanied by a return prescribed by the collector, |
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48 | 48 | | 15which shall include the vendor’s taxpayer identification number and report the vendor’s total |
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49 | 49 | | 16sales, gross sales of applicable services and the amount of tax due for the preceding month and |
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50 | 50 | | 17other information the collector determines is reasonably necessary to administer and collect the |
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51 | 51 | | 18tax. Such returns shall not be a public record under clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 |
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52 | 52 | | 19or section 3 of chapter 66 of the General Laws. The collector may disclose such returns only to |
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53 | 53 | | 20the assessors, clerks and assistants of the assessors and any designated private auditor of the |
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54 | 54 | | 21assessors as may have occasion to inspect the vendor’s books, papers, records and other data in |
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55 | 55 | | 22the performance of their official, contractual or designated duties, or to the commissioner of |
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56 | 56 | | 23revenue or the taxpayer who submitted the return. |
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57 | 57 | | 24 (b) For good cause the collector may grant a reasonable extension of time for filing a |
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58 | 58 | | 25return required by subsection (a), provided that the taxpayer, on or before the date prescribed for |
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59 | 59 | | 26payment of the tax, files a tentative return, in such form as the collector may require, and pays |
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60 | 60 | | 27therewith the amount of tax reasonably estimated to be due. A penalty shall be imposed for |
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61 | 61 | | 28failure to file a tax return pursuant to subsection (a) on or before the due date of the return or |
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62 | 62 | | 29within any extension of time for payment granted by the collector. The penalty shall be 1 per |
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63 | 63 | | 30cent of the amount of tax required to be reported on the return, computed for each month or |
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64 | 64 | | 31fraction of a month during which the failure continues, not to exceed in the aggregate 25 per cent |
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65 | 65 | | 32of that amount. In computing the penalty for failure to file timely, the amount of tax required to |
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66 | 66 | | 33be shown on the return shall be reduced by the amount of any part of the tax which was paid on 3 of 6 |
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67 | 67 | | 34or before the date prescribed for payment of the tax and by the amount of any credit against the |
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68 | 68 | | 35tax which may be claimed upon the return. |
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69 | 69 | | 36 (c) A penalty shall be imposed for failure to pay the tax established pursuant to |
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70 | 70 | | 37subsection (a) on or before the due date of the return or within any extension of time for payment |
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71 | 71 | | 38granted by the collector. The penalty shall be ½ of 1 per cent of the amount of unpaid tax shown |
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72 | 72 | | 39on the return, for each month or fraction of a month during which the failure continues, not to |
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73 | 73 | | 40exceed in the aggregate 25 per cent of that amount. In computing the penalty for failure to pay |
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74 | 74 | | 41timely, the amount of tax shown on the return shall be reduced by the amount of any part of the |
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75 | 75 | | 42tax which is paid before the beginning of that month. |
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76 | 76 | | 43 (d) A penalty shall be imposed for failure to pay an assessment of the tax established |
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77 | 77 | | 44pursuant to subsection (a) and not reported on a return, within 30 days following the date of a |
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78 | 78 | | 45notice of assessment by the collector. The penalty shall be ½ of 1 per cent of the amount of the |
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79 | 79 | | 46unpaid assessed tax for each month or fraction of a month during which the failure continues, not |
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80 | 80 | | 47to exceed in the aggregate 25 per cent of that amount. |
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81 | 81 | | 48 (e) Any portion of the tax established by subsection (a) that is not paid on or before the |
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82 | 82 | | 49due date of the return will have added to it interest from the due date of the return to the date the |
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83 | 83 | | 50tax is paid at the rate charged on overdue property taxes under sections 57 and 57C of chapter 59 |
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84 | 84 | | 51of the General Laws. |
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85 | 85 | | 52 (f) For the purpose of verifying that a vendor assessed a tax and required to file a tax |
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86 | 86 | | 53return pursuant to subsection (a) has made a complete and accurate accounting of that vendor’s |
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87 | 87 | | 54total sales, gross sales of applicable services and the amount of tax due, the board of assessors |
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88 | 88 | | 55may, not later than 3 years after the date the return was due, or not later than 3 years after the 4 of 6 |
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89 | 89 | | 56date the return was filed, whichever is later, examine the books, papers, records and other data of |
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90 | 90 | | 57the vendor required to file the return. A justice of the supreme judicial court or of the superior |
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91 | 91 | | 58court may, upon the application of the assessors, compel the production of books, papers, records |
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92 | 92 | | 59and other data in the same manner and to the same extent as before those courts. |
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93 | 93 | | 60 Books, papers, records and other data obtained pursuant to this subsection shall be open |
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94 | 94 | | 61to the inspection of the assessors, clerks and assistants of the assessors and any designated |
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95 | 95 | | 62private auditor of the assessors as may have occasion to inspect the books, papers, records and |
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96 | 96 | | 63other data in the performance of their official, contractual or designated duties. For purposes of |
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97 | 97 | | 64this subsection, a “designated private auditor” shall be an individual, corporation or other legal |
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98 | 98 | | 65entity selected by the town to perform an audit which includes the assessing department of the |
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99 | 99 | | 66town under the legal authority of this subsection, but only if the individual, corporation or other |
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100 | 100 | | 67legal entity shall be compensated for the audit work pursuant to an arrangement under which |
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101 | 101 | | 68neither the payment nor the amount of their fees and expenses for the work are contingent on |
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102 | 102 | | 69either the results of the audit or whether the results withstand an appeal by a taxpayer. Nothing in |
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103 | 103 | | 70this subsection shall prevent a person who submitted that information from inspecting or being |
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104 | 104 | | 71provided a copy of the submission upon request. |
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105 | 105 | | 72 If the collector determines, from the verification of a return or otherwise, that the full |
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106 | 106 | | 73amount of tax assessed has not been reported and paid, the collector may, at any time within 3 |
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107 | 107 | | 74years and 6 months after the date the return was filed, or 3 years and 6 months after the date it |
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108 | 108 | | 75was required to be filed, whichever occurs later, assess the same with interest as provided in |
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109 | 109 | | 76subsection (c) and notify the vendor of the assessment. An owner or company aggrieved by the |
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110 | 110 | | 77assessment of the additional tax may, not later than 1 month after the bill or notice of the |
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111 | 111 | | 78additional assessment is first sent, appeal the assessment to the appellate tax board. 5 of 6 |
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112 | 112 | | 79 (g) The town of Charlemont may impose a lien on real property owned by the vendor and |
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113 | 113 | | 80located within the town for amounts owed pursuant to subsections (a) to (e) that have not been |
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114 | 114 | | 81paid by the due date. Where the vendor has not filed a tax return as required by subsection (a), |
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115 | 115 | | 82the collector shall estimate the vendor’s total sales and gross sales of applicable services using |
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116 | 116 | | 83public data and information including, but not limited to the size of the business, cost of the |
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117 | 117 | | 84services provided, duration of the business’ operating season and total sales and gross sales of |
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118 | 118 | | 85applicable services reported by similar operators in the same geographic region. |
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119 | 119 | | 86 A lien authorized under this subsection shall take effect upon the recording of a list of |
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120 | 120 | | 87unpaid taxes by the name of the vendor assessed for the taxes in the registry of deeds of the |
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121 | 121 | | 88county or district where the land subject to the lien lies. Unpaid taxes secured by a lien may be |
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122 | 122 | | 89collected in the same manner as unpaid charges or fees secured by a municipal charges lien |
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123 | 123 | | 90under section 58 of chapter 40. A lien under this subsection may be discharged by filing a |
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124 | 124 | | 91certificate from the tax collector that all taxes constituting the lien, together with any interest and |
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125 | 125 | | 92costs thereon, have been paid or legally abated. All costs of recording or discharging a lien under |
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126 | 126 | | 93this subsection shall be borne by the vendor owing the tax. |
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127 | 127 | | 94 (h) In the collection of this tax, the collector shall have all the remedies provided by |
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128 | 128 | | 95chapter 60. |
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129 | 129 | | 96 SECTION 2. This act shall be submitted for acceptance to the qualified voters of the |
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130 | 130 | | 97town of Charlemont at the next regular municipal election in substantially the form of the |
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131 | 131 | | 98following question: “Shall an act passed by the General Court in the year 2024, authorizing the |
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132 | 132 | | 99town of Charlemont to establish a tax on the fee for service for guided or unguided commercial |
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133 | 133 | | 100recreational activity, be accepted?” 6 of 6 |
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134 | 134 | | 101 Town counsel shall prepare a fair and concise summary of the act, which shall appear |
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135 | 135 | | 102below the ballot question. If a majority of votes cast in answer to the question is in the |
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136 | 136 | | 103affirmative, section 1 shall take effect, but not otherwise. |
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