Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3430

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Relative to autonomous vehicles

Impact

The bill mandates that any autonomous vehicle must include a means to engage and disengage the autonomous technology, visual indicators for operation status, and alerts for technology failures. This ensures that operators remain aware of their vehicles' operational states and can take control when necessary. Additionally, the bill permits testing of autonomous vehicles on public roads by certified individuals, provided that adequate insurance coverage is in place, thus facilitating the advancement and practical evaluation of autonomous technologies in real-world scenarios.

Summary

House Bill 3430, titled 'An Act relative to autonomous vehicles,' aims to establish regulations and standards for the operation of autonomous vehicles in Massachusetts. The bill defines 'autonomous mode' as the operation of a vehicle without active human control and outlines the technology requirements necessary for a vehicle to be considered an autonomous vehicle. Importantly, it asserts that these vehicles must still comply with all existing federal motor vehicle standards.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding HB 3430 is the balance between innovation in vehicle technology and public safety. While proponents argue that such legislation will encourage technological advancement and potentially enhance road safety by reducing human error, opponents may express concerns about the adequacy of safety measures and the potential for accidents involving autonomous vehicles. There is a call for comprehensive reporting on the impacts of autonomous vehicles on safety and traffic regulations, which will hold significant importance as the technology continues to evolve.

Companion Bills

MA H4899

Replaced by Study Order

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