Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3762 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1902 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3762
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Daniel J. Hunt
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act concerning the regulation of Kratom.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Daniel J. Hunt13th Suffolk1/18/2023 1 of 3
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1902 FILED ON: 1/18/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3762
1818 By Representative Hunt of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3762) of Daniel
1919 J. Hunt relative to establishing a penalty for the sale, preparation, manufacturing, or distribution
2020 of kratom products that are contaminated with dangerous non-kratom substances. The Judiciary.
2121 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2222 _______________
2323 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2424 (2023-2024)
2525 _______________
2626 An Act concerning the regulation of Kratom.
2727 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2828 of the same, as follows:
2929 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 270 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the
3030 2following section:-
3131 3 Section 30. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall, unless the
3232 4context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings:
3333 5 "Food", a food, food product, food ingredient, dietary ingredient, dietary supplement or
3434 6beverage for human consumption.
3535 7 “Kratom extract”, a food product or dietary ingredient containing any part of the leaf of
3636 8the plant Mitragyna speciosa that has been extracted or concentrated in order to provide more
3737 9standardized product content. 2 of 3
3838 10 "Kratom product", a food product or dietary ingredient containing any part of the leaf of
3939 11the plant Mitragyna speciosa or an extract of it that is manufactured as a powder, capsule, tablet,
4040 12beverage or other edible form.
4141 13 "Processor", a person that sells, prepares, manufactures, distributes or maintains kratom
4242 14products, or advertises, represents, or holds itself out as selling, preparing or maintaining kratom
4343 15products.
4444 16 “Retailer”, a person that sells, distributes, advertises, represents, or holds itself out as
4545 17selling or maintaining kratom products.
4646 18 (b) A processor shall not prepare, distribute, sell or expose for sale:
4747 19 (i) a kratom product that is adulterated with a dangerous non-kratom substance. A kratom
4848 20product is adulterated with a dangerous non-kratom substance if the kratom product is mixed or
4949 21packed with a non-kratom substance and that substance affects the quality or strength of the
5050 22kratom product to such a degree as to render the kratom product injurious to a consumer;
5151 23 (ii) a kratom product that is contaminated with a dangerous non-kratom substance. A
5252 24kratom product is contaminated with a dangerous non-kratom substance if the kratom product
5353 25contains a poisonous or otherwise deleterious non-kratom ingredient, including, but not limited
5454 26to, the substances listed in section 31 and analogues of those substances;
5555 27 (iii) a kratom extract that contains levels of residual solvents higher than is allowed in
5656 28USP-NF chapter 467, as published by the United States Pharmacopeia;
5757 29 (iv) a kratom product containing a level of 7-hydroxymitragynine in the alkaloid fraction
5858 30that is greater than 1 per cent of the overall alkaloid composition of the product; 3 of 3
5959 31 (v) a kratom product containing any synthetic alkaloids including synthetic mitragynine,
6060 32synthetic 7-hydroxymitragynine or any other synthetically-derived compounds of the kratom
6161 33plant.
6262 34 (vi) a kratom product that does not provide labeling directions necessary for safe use by
6363 35consumers, including a recommended serving size, and the name and address of the
6464 36manufacturer.
6565 37 (c) A processor shall not distribute, sell or expose for sale a kratom product to an
6666 38individual under 21 years of age.
6767 39 (d) (1) A person who violates subsection (b) shall subject to an administrative fine of not
6868 40more than $500 for the first offense and not more than $1,000 for subsequent offenses. Upon the
6969 41request of a person to whom an administrative fine is issued, the department shall conduct a
7070 42hearing in accordance with chapter 30A.
7171 43 (2) A retailer does not violate subsection (b) if they can show by a preponderance of the
7272 44evidence that the retailer relied in good faith upon the representations of a manufacturer,
7373 45processor, packer or distributor of food represented to be a kratom product.
7474 46 (e) A person who violates subsection (c) shall be punished by a fine of $1,000 for the first
7575 47offense, $2,000 for a second offense and $5,000 for a third or subsequent offense.
7676 48 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect 180 days following its passage.