Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3770

Introduced
4/13/23  
Refer
4/13/23  
Engrossed
4/13/23  
Refer
4/18/23  
Report Pass
6/8/23  

Caption

To improve the Commonwealth’s competitiveness, affordability, and equity

Impact

The bill is expected to significantly impact state laws surrounding taxation and financial regulations. By amending the General Laws of Massachusetts, specifically chapters 29, 62, and 63, the bill would alter how income tax is determined and collected. This will particularly benefit lower-income residents by raising the income thresholds for taxation and increasing the allowable exemptions. Additionally, changes in capital gains tax rates aim to encourage investment and financial activity within the state, promoting overall economic vitality.

Summary

House Bill 3770 aims to enhance the competitiveness, affordability, and equity within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The bill proposes several amendments to the state's tax code, including increases in income tax thresholds and adjustments in tax rates for capital gains. By increasing the personal income tax exemption and lowering taxation on certain capital assets, the bill seeks to create a more favorable economic environment for both individuals and businesses, fostering economic growth and equity among residents.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3770 is largely optimistic, especially among proponents who view the changes as necessary for fostering a fairer and more accessible economic framework. Supporters argue that the bill will alleviate financial burdens on residents and stimulate local economies. However, some concerns have been raised regarding potential implications for state revenue, which may be affected by the reduced tax rates and exemptions, prompting discussion on the sustainability of these fiscal changes.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions around the bill include the debate over the adequacy of the proposed tax adjustments and their long-term effects on state revenue. Critics caution that while the immediate benefits to citizens may be apparent, the reductions in tax rates could lead to budget shortfalls, affecting the funding for essential public services. Moreover, there is concern regarding equity in terms of who ultimately benefits from the provisions within the bill, as disparities in financial capabilities among constituents could influence the overall impact of the new tax laws.

Companion Bills

MA H47

Similar To Making appropriations for the fiscal year 2023 to provide for supplementing certain existing appropriations and for certain other activities and projects

MA H57

Similar To Making appropriations for the Fiscal Year 2023 to provide for supplementing certain existing appropriations and for certain other activities and projects

MA H58

Similar To Making appropriations for the Fiscal Year 2023 to provide for supplementing certain existing appropriations and for certain other activities and projects

MA H3545

Similar To Making appropriations for the fiscal year 2023 to provide for supplementing certain existing appropriations and for certain other activities and projects

MA H4104

Similar To To improve the Commonwealth’s competitiveness, affordability, and equity

MA S2406

Replaces Site Information & Links

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