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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4305 FILED ON: 5/4/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3845 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Mike Connolly and Erika Uyterhoeven |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act authorizing the city of Somerville to impose a real estate transfer fee. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Mike Connolly26th Middlesex5/4/2023Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex5/4/2023 1 of 5 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4305 FILED ON: 5/4/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3845 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representatives Connolly of Cambridge and Uyterhoeven of Somerville, a petition |
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19 | 19 | | (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3845) of Mike Connolly and Erika Uyterhoeven (with the |
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20 | 20 | | approval of the mayor and the board of aldermen) that the city of Somerville be authorized to |
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21 | 21 | | establish a real estate transfer fee on certain real estate transactions in said city. Revenue. |
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22 | 22 | | [Local Approval Received.] |
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23 | 23 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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24 | 24 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 3938 OF 2021-2022.] |
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25 | 25 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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28 | 28 | | (2023-2024) |
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29 | 29 | | _______________ |
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30 | 30 | | An Act authorizing the city of Somerville to impose a real estate transfer fee. |
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31 | 31 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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32 | 32 | | of the same, as follows: |
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33 | 33 | | 1 SECTION 2. Except where otherwise exempted pursuant to this act, the City of |
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34 | 34 | | 2Somerville may impose a fee of up to two per cent (2%) of the purchase price upon the transfer |
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35 | 35 | | 3of any real property interest or the transfer of a controlling interest in a trust, limited liability |
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36 | 36 | | 4company, or other entity that directly or indirectly holds an interest, in any real property situated |
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37 | 37 | | 5in the City of Somerville, as follows: (A) a fee in the amount of one per cent (1%) of said |
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38 | 38 | | 6purchase price shall be due and payable by the seller; and (B) a fee in the amount of one per cent |
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39 | 39 | | 7(1%) of said purchase price shall be due and payable by the purchaser. In the case of a transfer of |
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40 | 40 | | 8a controlling interest, the City of Somerville may define by ordinance what constitutes a 2 of 5 |
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41 | 41 | | 9controlling interest and the calculation of the fee. The City of Somerville is hereinafter referred |
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42 | 42 | | 10to as the “City”. |
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43 | 43 | | 11 (a) Exempt Transfers. The following transfers of real property interests shall be exempt |
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44 | 44 | | 12from the fee established by this act: (i) transfers between family members as may be defined by |
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45 | 45 | | 13ordinance; (ii) transfers of convenience as may be defined by ordinance; and (iii) transfers to the |
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46 | 46 | | 14government of the United States or any other instrumentality, agency or subdivision thereof, or |
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47 | 47 | | 15the Commonwealth or any instrumentality or subdivision thereof. |
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48 | 48 | | 16 (b) Exempt Sellers; Fee Due by Non-Exempt Seller. The seller of residential real property |
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49 | 49 | | 17in the City shall be exempt from the fee authorized in Section 2, if the seller of such real property |
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50 | 50 | | 18is: |
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51 | 51 | | 19 (i) a vulnerable senior, as may be defined by ordinance or |
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52 | 52 | | 20 (ii) a taxpayer approved by the City for an exemption for residential real property |
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53 | 53 | | 21pursuant to section 5C of chapter 59 of the General Laws or any special law for the property to |
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54 | 54 | | 22be transferred (referred to as the “residential exemption”), or meets all qualifications for approval |
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55 | 55 | | 23of same, for the two immediately preceding years as of the date of the deed or other instrument |
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56 | 56 | | 24evidencing such transfer or such other date as may be defined by ordinance. This exemption shall |
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57 | 57 | | 25not apply to residential real property which contains four or more dwelling units. |
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58 | 58 | | 26 If the seller of such real property is an heir-at-law or devisee, and the transfer of said real |
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59 | 59 | | 27property is within one year from the date of demise of the deceased owner of such real property |
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60 | 60 | | 28and such owner met the above residential exemption requirement, or would have met all |
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61 | 61 | | 29qualifications for approval of same, the seller shall be exempt from said fee. 3 of 5 |
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62 | 62 | | 30 If the seller is not exempt, the fee shall be due and payable by the seller to the City at the |
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63 | 63 | | 31time set forth in Section 3. |
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64 | 64 | | 32 (c) Exempt Purchasers; Fee Due by Non-Exempt Purchaser. The purchaser shall be |
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65 | 65 | | 33exempt from the fee authorized in Section 2 if: |
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66 | 66 | | 34 (i) that purchaser is a vulnerable senior, as may be defined by ordinance or |
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67 | 67 | | 35 (ii) prior to the recording of any deed, the purchaser of such real property submits an |
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68 | 68 | | 36affidavit of intent to the City to seek a residential exemption for that property, on a form |
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69 | 69 | | 37approved by the City, in which case the purchaser shall be provisionally exempt from the fee in |
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70 | 70 | | 38Section 2, subject to this section. Such provisional exemption for such transaction shall be made |
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71 | 71 | | 39permanent, and the fee shall be permanently waived, if said purchaser is approved by the City for |
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72 | 72 | | 40a residential exemption with respect to such real property for the first two years following the |
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73 | 73 | | 41date of transfer in which the purchaser would first be eligible to apply for said residential |
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74 | 74 | | 42exemption. If the purchaser does not submit said affidavit, the fee shall be due and payable by |
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75 | 75 | | 43the purchaser to the City at the time set forth in Section 3. If the purchaser does not obtain |
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76 | 76 | | 44residential exemptions during the first two years following the date of transfer, the fee shall be |
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77 | 77 | | 45due and payable by the purchaser upon a failure to obtain either required exemption. This |
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78 | 78 | | 46exemption shall not apply to residential real property which contains four or more dwelling units. |
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79 | 79 | | 47 (d) The fee shall be paid to the City of Somerville. The City is authorized to adopt an |
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80 | 80 | | 48ordinance to provide for the collection and liening of any outstanding transfer fee. The City shall |
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81 | 81 | | 49have such remedies to collect said amount as provided by law with respect to the collection of |
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82 | 82 | | 50real property taxes. 4 of 5 |
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83 | 83 | | 51 (e) The City shall deposit all fees received pursuant to this act into the Somerville |
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84 | 84 | | 52Affordable Housing Trust Fund established by the City. |
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85 | 85 | | 53 SECTION 3. A copy of the deed or other instrument evidencing such transfer shall be |
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86 | 86 | | 54provided to the City and shall be accompanied by, (a) an affidavit signed under oath or under the |
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87 | 87 | | 55pains and penalties of perjury by the purchaser and seller attesting to the purchase price, (b) the |
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88 | 88 | | 56applicable fee owed, (c) the basis, if any, upon which the transfer, or one or both of the parties to |
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89 | 89 | | 57the transfer, is claimed to be exempt in whole or in part from said fee, and (d) if applicable, an |
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90 | 90 | | 58affidavit of intent to seek a residential exemption for that property by the purchaser. Upon receipt |
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91 | 91 | | 59of such payment and/or satisfactory evidence of exemption, the City or its designee shall |
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92 | 92 | | 60promptly thereafter issue a certificate indicating that the fee has been paid or that the purchaser |
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93 | 93 | | 61or seller, or the transfer, is exempt from the fee. The Middlesex South Register of Deeds shall |
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94 | 94 | | 62not record or register a deed unless the deed is accompanied by such certificate. |
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95 | 95 | | 63 SECTION 4. The City may, by ordinance, adopt additional requirements, exemptions, |
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96 | 96 | | 64and regulations to implement or enforce said fee, consistent with this act. The City is not |
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97 | 97 | | 65authorized to eliminate or reduce any exemption set forth in this act. |
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98 | 98 | | 66 SECTION 5. The Affordable Housing Trust Fund, as permitted by the ordinance |
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99 | 99 | | 67establishing said Affordable Housing Trust Fund and its governing documents, shall use revenue |
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100 | 100 | | 68from the fees raised pursuant to this act to fund affordable housing programs including, but not |
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101 | 101 | | 69limited to, limited equity arrangements, community land trusts, purpose-built housing, and other |
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102 | 102 | | 70programs to underwrite the affordability of properties with a preference, where permitted by |
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103 | 103 | | 71applicable law, for current and recent Somerville residents and employees. 5 of 5 |
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104 | 104 | | 72 SECTION 6. The City shall prepare and issue an annual report that (i) identifies fee |
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105 | 105 | | 73receipts by payer category including buyers and sellers; (ii) quantifies affordable housing |
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106 | 106 | | 74programs funded, including type and purpose, and (iii) evaluates the impact of said affordable |
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107 | 107 | | 75housing programs, including but not limited to, to the extent reasonably possible and permitted |
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108 | 108 | | 76by applicable law, the number and demographics of individuals and families served as well as |
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109 | 109 | | 77measures of housing stability and wealth generation in the community. |
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