Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3845 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4305 FILED ON: 5/4/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3845
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Mike Connolly and Erika Uyterhoeven
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act authorizing the city of Somerville to impose a real estate transfer fee.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Mike Connolly26th Middlesex5/4/2023Erika Uyterhoeven27th Middlesex5/4/2023 1 of 5
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4305 FILED ON: 5/4/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3845
1818 By Representatives Connolly of Cambridge and Uyterhoeven of Somerville, a petition
1919 (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3845) of Mike Connolly and Erika Uyterhoeven (with the
2020 approval of the mayor and the board of aldermen) that the city of Somerville be authorized to
2121 establish a real estate transfer fee on certain real estate transactions in said city. Revenue.
2222 [Local Approval Received.]
2323 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2424 SEE HOUSE, NO. 3938 OF 2021-2022.]
2525 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2626 _______________
2727 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2828 (2023-2024)
2929 _______________
3030 An Act authorizing the city of Somerville to impose a real estate transfer fee.
3131 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3232 of the same, as follows:
3333 1 SECTION 2. Except where otherwise exempted pursuant to this act, the City of
3434 2Somerville may impose a fee of up to two per cent (2%) of the purchase price upon the transfer
3535 3of any real property interest or the transfer of a controlling interest in a trust, limited liability
3636 4company, or other entity that directly or indirectly holds an interest, in any real property situated
3737 5in the City of Somerville, as follows: (A) a fee in the amount of one per cent (1%) of said
3838 6purchase price shall be due and payable by the seller; and (B) a fee in the amount of one per cent
3939 7(1%) of said purchase price shall be due and payable by the purchaser. In the case of a transfer of
4040 8a controlling interest, the City of Somerville may define by ordinance what constitutes a 2 of 5
4141 9controlling interest and the calculation of the fee. The City of Somerville is hereinafter referred
4242 10to as the “City”.
4343 11 (a) Exempt Transfers. The following transfers of real property interests shall be exempt
4444 12from the fee established by this act: (i) transfers between family members as may be defined by
4545 13ordinance; (ii) transfers of convenience as may be defined by ordinance; and (iii) transfers to the
4646 14government of the United States or any other instrumentality, agency or subdivision thereof, or
4747 15the Commonwealth or any instrumentality or subdivision thereof.
4848 16 (b) Exempt Sellers; Fee Due by Non-Exempt Seller. The seller of residential real property
4949 17in the City shall be exempt from the fee authorized in Section 2, if the seller of such real property
5050 18is:
5151 19 (i) a vulnerable senior, as may be defined by ordinance or
5252 20 (ii) a taxpayer approved by the City for an exemption for residential real property
5353 21pursuant to section 5C of chapter 59 of the General Laws or any special law for the property to
5454 22be transferred (referred to as the “residential exemption”), or meets all qualifications for approval
5555 23of same, for the two immediately preceding years as of the date of the deed or other instrument
5656 24evidencing such transfer or such other date as may be defined by ordinance. This exemption shall
5757 25not apply to residential real property which contains four or more dwelling units.
5858 26 If the seller of such real property is an heir-at-law or devisee, and the transfer of said real
5959 27property is within one year from the date of demise of the deceased owner of such real property
6060 28and such owner met the above residential exemption requirement, or would have met all
6161 29qualifications for approval of same, the seller shall be exempt from said fee. 3 of 5
6262 30 If the seller is not exempt, the fee shall be due and payable by the seller to the City at the
6363 31time set forth in Section 3.
6464 32 (c) Exempt Purchasers; Fee Due by Non-Exempt Purchaser. The purchaser shall be
6565 33exempt from the fee authorized in Section 2 if:
6666 34 (i) that purchaser is a vulnerable senior, as may be defined by ordinance or
6767 35 (ii) prior to the recording of any deed, the purchaser of such real property submits an
6868 36affidavit of intent to the City to seek a residential exemption for that property, on a form
6969 37approved by the City, in which case the purchaser shall be provisionally exempt from the fee in
7070 38Section 2, subject to this section. Such provisional exemption for such transaction shall be made
7171 39permanent, and the fee shall be permanently waived, if said purchaser is approved by the City for
7272 40a residential exemption with respect to such real property for the first two years following the
7373 41date of transfer in which the purchaser would first be eligible to apply for said residential
7474 42exemption. If the purchaser does not submit said affidavit, the fee shall be due and payable by
7575 43the purchaser to the City at the time set forth in Section 3. If the purchaser does not obtain
7676 44residential exemptions during the first two years following the date of transfer, the fee shall be
7777 45due and payable by the purchaser upon a failure to obtain either required exemption. This
7878 46exemption shall not apply to residential real property which contains four or more dwelling units.
7979 47 (d) The fee shall be paid to the City of Somerville. The City is authorized to adopt an
8080 48ordinance to provide for the collection and liening of any outstanding transfer fee. The City shall
8181 49have such remedies to collect said amount as provided by law with respect to the collection of
8282 50real property taxes. 4 of 5
8383 51 (e) The City shall deposit all fees received pursuant to this act into the Somerville
8484 52Affordable Housing Trust Fund established by the City.
8585 53 SECTION 3. A copy of the deed or other instrument evidencing such transfer shall be
8686 54provided to the City and shall be accompanied by, (a) an affidavit signed under oath or under the
8787 55pains and penalties of perjury by the purchaser and seller attesting to the purchase price, (b) the
8888 56applicable fee owed, (c) the basis, if any, upon which the transfer, or one or both of the parties to
8989 57the transfer, is claimed to be exempt in whole or in part from said fee, and (d) if applicable, an
9090 58affidavit of intent to seek a residential exemption for that property by the purchaser. Upon receipt
9191 59of such payment and/or satisfactory evidence of exemption, the City or its designee shall
9292 60promptly thereafter issue a certificate indicating that the fee has been paid or that the purchaser
9393 61or seller, or the transfer, is exempt from the fee. The Middlesex South Register of Deeds shall
9494 62not record or register a deed unless the deed is accompanied by such certificate.
9595 63 SECTION 4. The City may, by ordinance, adopt additional requirements, exemptions,
9696 64and regulations to implement or enforce said fee, consistent with this act. The City is not
9797 65authorized to eliminate or reduce any exemption set forth in this act.
9898 66 SECTION 5. The Affordable Housing Trust Fund, as permitted by the ordinance
9999 67establishing said Affordable Housing Trust Fund and its governing documents, shall use revenue
100100 68from the fees raised pursuant to this act to fund affordable housing programs including, but not
101101 69limited to, limited equity arrangements, community land trusts, purpose-built housing, and other
102102 70programs to underwrite the affordability of properties with a preference, where permitted by
103103 71applicable law, for current and recent Somerville residents and employees. 5 of 5
104104 72 SECTION 6. The City shall prepare and issue an annual report that (i) identifies fee
105105 73receipts by payer category including buyers and sellers; (ii) quantifies affordable housing
106106 74programs funded, including type and purpose, and (iii) evaluates the impact of said affordable
107107 75housing programs, including but not limited to, to the extent reasonably possible and permitted
108108 76by applicable law, the number and demographics of individuals and families served as well as
109109 77measures of housing stability and wealth generation in the community.