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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4578 FILED ON: 9/18/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4121 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Russell E. Holmes |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act requiring automated external defibrillators at sporting events. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Russell E. Holmes6th Suffolk9/18/2023 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4578 FILED ON: 9/18/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4121 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Holmes of Boston, a petition (subject to Joint Rule 12) of Russell E. Holmes |
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19 | 19 | | for legislation to require automated external defibrillators at sporting events. Public Health. |
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20 | 20 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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21 | 21 | | _______________ |
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22 | 22 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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23 | 23 | | (2023-2024) |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | An Act requiring automated external defibrillators at sporting events. |
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26 | 26 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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27 | 27 | | of the same, as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | 1 SECTION 1. The General Court hereby finds and declares that: |
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29 | 29 | | 2 (i) Public settings are the second most common location for persons experiencing out of |
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30 | 30 | | 3hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA); |
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31 | 31 | | 4 (ii) According to the Centers for Disease Control, an estimated 70 per cent of people |
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32 | 32 | | 5experiencing OHCA die before reaching the hospital; |
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33 | 33 | | 6 (iii) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and use of an automated external defibrillator |
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34 | 34 | | 7(AED) within minutes of OHCA can dramatically raise survival rates, but AEDs are not |
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35 | 35 | | 8commonly used or available; |
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36 | 36 | | 9 (iv) Every minute a sudden cardiac arrest victim is not defibrillated their chances of |
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37 | 37 | | 10survival declines by 7 to 10 per cent. If defibrillation is performed within the first 1 to 3 minutes |
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38 | 38 | | 11of the sudden cardiac arrest, there is a 70 to 80 per cent chance of survival; and 2 of 4 |
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39 | 39 | | 12 (v) This act shall be known as the “The Preston Settles ‘Every Minute Counts’ Act”. |
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40 | 40 | | 13 SECTION 2. Chapter 93 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after |
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41 | 41 | | 14section 78A the following section:- |
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42 | 42 | | 15 Section 78B. (a) Every public stadium, sports center, gymnasium or other facility hosting |
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43 | 43 | | 16or providing for an athletic or sporting event shall have and maintain a readily available |
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44 | 44 | | 17automatic, external defibrillator (AED) in their facility while any sport activity is taking place or |
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45 | 45 | | 18while rendering services to the public for such sport activity. For the purposes of this section the |
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46 | 46 | | 19term AED shall be a medical device, approved by the United States Food and Drug |
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47 | 47 | | 20Administration, that: (i) is capable of recognizing the presence or absence in a person of |
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48 | 48 | | 21ventricular fibrillation and rapid ventricular tachycardia; (ii) is capable of determining, without |
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49 | 49 | | 22intervention by an operator, whether defibrillation should be performed on the person; (iii) upon |
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50 | 50 | | 23determining that defibrillation should be performed, automatically charges and requests delivery |
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51 | 51 | | 24of an electrical impulse to the person’s heart; and (iv) then, upon action by an operator, delivers |
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52 | 52 | | 25an appropriate electrical impulse to the person’s heart to perform defibrillation. |
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53 | 53 | | 26 (b) While any sport activity is taking place there shall be in attendance at least 1 |
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54 | 54 | | 27employee of the facility or authorized volunteer readily available who is an AED provider having |
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55 | 55 | | 28current certification in a training course in CPR and in the use of an AED in accordance with the |
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56 | 56 | | 29standards established by the American Heart Association, Inc. or the American National Red |
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57 | 57 | | 30Cross. |
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58 | 58 | | 31 (c) If no such employee or authorized volunteer is available, the operator or designated |
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59 | 59 | | 32agent of the facility, shall make an oral public announcement prior to the commencement of the |
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60 | 60 | | 33sport activity to identify readily available volunteers trained in the use of an AED. The 3 of 4 |
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61 | 61 | | 34announcement shall be delivered so that each person in attendance has the opportunity to hear it. |
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62 | 62 | | 35The announcement shall include the following: |
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63 | 63 | | 36 (i)identifying the location of AEDs in the facility; |
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64 | 64 | | 37 (ii)identifying the employee or authorized volunteer trained in the use of an AED; |
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65 | 65 | | 38and |
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66 | 66 | | 39 (iii)the procedure for identifying readily available volunteers trained in the use of an |
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67 | 67 | | 40AED present during the sporting event, which may include: physical recognition such as |
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68 | 68 | | 41standing to be recognized, raising a hand or otherwise communicating a willingness to volunteer; |
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69 | 69 | | 42or by electronic communication via mobile phone or other device. |
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70 | 70 | | 43 (d) A placard shall be installed at every facility entryway with a map of the location of |
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71 | 71 | | 44any AED at the facility. |
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72 | 72 | | 45 (e) The following persons and entities are immune from civil liability for damages arising |
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73 | 73 | | 46out of acts or omissions that relate to this section: |
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74 | 74 | | 47 (i) Any person or entity that acquires an AED; |
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75 | 75 | | 48 (ii) Any person or entity that owns, manages or is otherwise responsible for the facility on |
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76 | 76 | | 49which an AED is located; |
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77 | 77 | | 50 (iii) Any person who retrieves an AED in response to a perceived sudden cardiac arrest |
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78 | 78 | | 51emergency; |
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79 | 79 | | 52 (iv) Any person who uses, attempts to use or fails to use an AED in response to a |
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80 | 80 | | 53perceived sudden cardiac arrest emergency; 4 of 4 |
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81 | 81 | | 54 (v) Any physician or other authorized person who issues a prescription for the purchase |
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82 | 82 | | 55of an AED; or |
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83 | 83 | | 56 (vi) Any person or entity that provides instruction in the use of an AED. |
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