Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H4121 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4578 FILED ON: 9/18/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4121
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Russell E. Holmes
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act requiring automated external defibrillators at sporting events.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Russell E. Holmes6th Suffolk9/18/2023 1 of 4
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 4578 FILED ON: 9/18/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4121
1818 By Representative Holmes of Boston, a petition (subject to Joint Rule 12) of Russell E. Holmes
1919 for legislation to require automated external defibrillators at sporting events. Public Health.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2323 (2023-2024)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act requiring automated external defibrillators at sporting events.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 SECTION 1. The General Court hereby finds and declares that:
2929 2 (i) Public settings are the second most common location for persons experiencing out of
3030 3hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA);
3131 4 (ii) According to the Centers for Disease Control, an estimated 70 per cent of people
3232 5experiencing OHCA die before reaching the hospital;
3333 6 (iii) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and use of an automated external defibrillator
3434 7(AED) within minutes of OHCA can dramatically raise survival rates, but AEDs are not
3535 8commonly used or available;
3636 9 (iv) Every minute a sudden cardiac arrest victim is not defibrillated their chances of
3737 10survival declines by 7 to 10 per cent. If defibrillation is performed within the first 1 to 3 minutes
3838 11of the sudden cardiac arrest, there is a 70 to 80 per cent chance of survival; and 2 of 4
3939 12 (v) This act shall be known as the “The Preston Settles ‘Every Minute Counts’ Act”.
4040 13 SECTION 2. Chapter 93 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
4141 14section 78A the following section:-
4242 15 Section 78B. (a) Every public stadium, sports center, gymnasium or other facility hosting
4343 16or providing for an athletic or sporting event shall have and maintain a readily available
4444 17automatic, external defibrillator (AED) in their facility while any sport activity is taking place or
4545 18while rendering services to the public for such sport activity. For the purposes of this section the
4646 19term AED shall be a medical device, approved by the United States Food and Drug
4747 20Administration, that: (i) is capable of recognizing the presence or absence in a person of
4848 21ventricular fibrillation and rapid ventricular tachycardia; (ii) is capable of determining, without
4949 22intervention by an operator, whether defibrillation should be performed on the person; (iii) upon
5050 23determining that defibrillation should be performed, automatically charges and requests delivery
5151 24of an electrical impulse to the person’s heart; and (iv) then, upon action by an operator, delivers
5252 25an appropriate electrical impulse to the person’s heart to perform defibrillation.
5353 26 (b) While any sport activity is taking place there shall be in attendance at least 1
5454 27employee of the facility or authorized volunteer readily available who is an AED provider having
5555 28current certification in a training course in CPR and in the use of an AED in accordance with the
5656 29standards established by the American Heart Association, Inc. or the American National Red
5757 30Cross.
5858 31 (c) If no such employee or authorized volunteer is available, the operator or designated
5959 32agent of the facility, shall make an oral public announcement prior to the commencement of the
6060 33sport activity to identify readily available volunteers trained in the use of an AED. The 3 of 4
6161 34announcement shall be delivered so that each person in attendance has the opportunity to hear it.
6262 35The announcement shall include the following:
6363 36 (i)identifying the location of AEDs in the facility;
6464 37 (ii)identifying the employee or authorized volunteer trained in the use of an AED;
6565 38and
6666 39 (iii)the procedure for identifying readily available volunteers trained in the use of an
6767 40AED present during the sporting event, which may include: physical recognition such as
6868 41standing to be recognized, raising a hand or otherwise communicating a willingness to volunteer;
6969 42or by electronic communication via mobile phone or other device.
7070 43 (d) A placard shall be installed at every facility entryway with a map of the location of
7171 44any AED at the facility.
7272 45 (e) The following persons and entities are immune from civil liability for damages arising
7373 46out of acts or omissions that relate to this section:
7474 47 (i) Any person or entity that acquires an AED;
7575 48 (ii) Any person or entity that owns, manages or is otherwise responsible for the facility on
7676 49which an AED is located;
7777 50 (iii) Any person who retrieves an AED in response to a perceived sudden cardiac arrest
7878 51emergency;
7979 52 (iv) Any person who uses, attempts to use or fails to use an AED in response to a
8080 53perceived sudden cardiac arrest emergency; 4 of 4
8181 54 (v) Any physician or other authorized person who issues a prescription for the purchase
8282 55of an AED; or
8383 56 (vi) Any person or entity that provides instruction in the use of an AED.