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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1915 FILED ON: 1/18/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 437 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Antonio F. D. Cabral |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to the training, assessment, and assignment of qualified school interpreters in |
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13 | 13 | | educational settings. |
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14 | 14 | | _______________ |
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15 | 15 | | PETITION OF: |
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16 | 16 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Antonio F. D. Cabral13th Bristol1/18/2023Carmine Lawrence Gentile13th Middlesex1/25/2023Christopher Hendricks11th Bristol1/26/2023James K. Hawkins2nd Bristol1/27/2023Peter Capano11th Essex1/30/2023Carol A. Doherty3rd Bristol1/30/2023Vanna Howard17th Middlesex1/30/2023Angelo J. Puppolo, Jr.12th Hampden1/31/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/31/2023Paul A. Schmid, III8th Bristol2/1/2023Steven Owens29th Middlesex2/6/2023Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex2/6/2023Bud L. Williams11th Hampden2/6/2023Adrian C. Madaro1st Suffolk2/6/2023Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/6/2023Jon Santiago9th Suffolk2/6/2023Tram T. Nguyen18th Essex2/7/2023 2 of 2 |
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17 | 17 | | Andres X. Vargas3rd Essex2/8/2023Frank A. Moran17th Essex2/8/2023Carlos González10th Hampden2/8/2023Jessica Ann Giannino16th Suffolk2/9/2023Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex2/9/2023Patricia A. Duffy5th Hampden2/9/2023Jennifer Balinsky Armini8th Essex2/10/2023James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/15/2023Patricia A. Haddad5th Bristol2/23/2023Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex2/23/2023Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester2/24/2023 1 of 4 |
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18 | 18 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 1915 FILED ON: 1/18/2023 |
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19 | 19 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 437 |
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20 | 20 | | By Representative Cabral of New Bedford, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 437) of |
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21 | 21 | | Antonio F. D. Cabral and others relative to the training, assessment, and assignment of qualified |
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22 | 22 | | school interpreters in educational settings. Education. |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2023-2024) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act relative to the training, assessment, and assignment of qualified school interpreters in |
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29 | 29 | | educational settings. |
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30 | 30 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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31 | 31 | | of the same, as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 69 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, |
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33 | 33 | | 2is hereby amended by inserting the following section: |
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34 | 34 | | 3 Section 37. Training, assessment, and assignment of qualified school interpreters in |
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35 | 35 | | 4educational settings |
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36 | 36 | | 5 (1) The following words, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, shall have the |
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37 | 37 | | 6following meanings: |
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38 | 38 | | 7 “Department” the department of elementary and secondary education |
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39 | 39 | | 8 “Person with Limited English Proficiency (Person with LEP)” an individual who has a |
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40 | 40 | | 9limited ability to read, write, speak or understand English because the person uses primarily a |
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41 | 41 | | 10language other than English. This includes parents or guardians of minor children with LEP, |
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42 | 42 | | 11regardless of the children’s LEP status. 2 of 4 |
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43 | 43 | | 12 “Interpretation” the immediate oral rendering of an utterance from a source language into |
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44 | 44 | | 13a target language |
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45 | 45 | | 14 “Interpreter” a person who has demonstrated language proficiency in English and at least |
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46 | 46 | | 15one other language and is readily able to interpret spoken language from English to the target |
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47 | 47 | | 16language and from the target language to English, and who also has knowledge and |
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48 | 48 | | 17understanding of the pertinent subject matter to be translated, the role of the interpreter in school |
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49 | 49 | | 18settings, and ethics and confidentiality with respect to interpretation. |
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50 | 50 | | 19 “Parent” a natural, adoptive, or foster parent of a child, a guardian, or an individual acting |
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51 | 51 | | 20in the place of a natural or adoptive parent (including a grandparent, stepparent, or other relative) |
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52 | 52 | | 21with whom the child lives, or an individual who is legally responsible for the child’s welfare. |
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53 | 53 | | 22 “Specialized meeting” a meeting requiring a high level of interpretation skills including |
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54 | 54 | | 23but not limited to discussion regarding: an Individualized Education Program (IEP); a safety plan |
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55 | 55 | | 24or behavioral intervention plan (BIP); matters regarding school discipline; matters regarding |
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56 | 56 | | 25special education due process; placement in an English Learner Education (ELE) program; |
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57 | 57 | | 26development of or changes to an Individual 504 plan; addressing bullying complaints; or the use |
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58 | 58 | | 27of physical restraint or seclusion of students; |
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59 | 59 | | 28 “Standard meeting” is a parent conference, community meeting, or other school |
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60 | 60 | | 29gatherings that does not have legal context. |
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61 | 61 | | 30 “Tier 1 Interpreter” an interpreter whose language proficiency need not be formally |
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62 | 62 | | 31assessed. 3 of 4 |
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63 | 63 | | 32 “Tier 2 Interpreter” an interpreter who, after a formal assessment process to be |
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64 | 64 | | 33determined by the department, demonstrates an understanding of basic educational terminology |
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65 | 65 | | 34used in school settings, participates in ongoing professional development in interpreting, and |
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66 | 66 | | 35exhibits tier-2 competency pursuant to subsection 2 of this section and department regulations. |
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67 | 67 | | 36 “Tier 3 Interpreter” an interpreter who, after a formal assessment process to be |
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68 | 68 | | 37determined by the department, understands specialized educational terminology used in school |
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69 | 69 | | 38settings, participates in ongoing professional development in interpreting, and exhibits tier-3 |
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70 | 70 | | 39competency pursuant to subsection 2 of this section and department regulations. |
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71 | 71 | | 40 (2) Consistent with the recommendations of the School Interpreters Task Force, as |
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72 | 72 | | 41authorized by Section 81 of Chapter 154 of the Acts of 2018, the department shall: |
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73 | 73 | | 42 (A)develop and administer a system for training, assessing, and determining |
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74 | 74 | | 43qualifications of interpreters in educational settings with assurance that tier 3 interpreters shall be |
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75 | 75 | | 44used for all specialized meetings, tier 2 or 3 interpreters may be used for all standard meetings |
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76 | 76 | | 45and Tier 1 interpreters may be used during spontaneous, unannounced meetings or |
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77 | 77 | | 46communication scenarios that occur in schools when a tier 3 or 2 interpreter is not available. |
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78 | 78 | | 47 (B)develop and make available an educational course of sufficient duration that includes |
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79 | 79 | | 48coursework and field experience to support development of the key competencies and knowledge |
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80 | 80 | | 49required of interpreters in schools; and |
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81 | 81 | | 50 (C)create a publicly accessible mechanism to identify tier-3 interpreters for scheduled |
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82 | 82 | | 51specialized meetings. 4 of 4 |
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83 | 83 | | 52 (3) The department shall adopt regulations necessary to administer a system for training, |
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84 | 84 | | 53assessing, and determining qualifications of interpreters in school settings to improve access for |
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85 | 85 | | 54parents with LEP. Said regulations shall be consistent with the recommendations of the School |
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86 | 86 | | 55Interpreters Task Force, as authorized by Section 81 of Chapter 154 of the Acts of 2018, and |
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87 | 87 | | 56shall include but not be limited to: |
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88 | 88 | | 57 (A) a process for assessing the language proficiency of interpreters seeking to interpret in |
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89 | 89 | | 58school settings, including required levels of competency necessary to obtain tier-2 and tier-3 |
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90 | 90 | | 59interpreting status, with grandfathering allowed for school employees whose primary job |
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91 | 91 | | 60responsibility has been to serve as an interpreter for one or more years. |
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92 | 92 | | 61 (B) required hours of supervised field experience for tier-3 interpreters. |
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93 | 93 | | 62 (C) procedures for implementation of the publicly accessible mechanism created pursuant |
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94 | 94 | | 63to subsection 1 of this section to identify and secure tier-3 interpreters for scheduled specialized |
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95 | 95 | | 64meetings. |
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96 | 96 | | 65 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon its passage, provided that the department |
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97 | 97 | | 66may administer a phased implementation of the provisions of subsection 2 of this act to a diverse |
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98 | 98 | | 67number of school districts, subject to appropriation, and provided further that final |
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99 | 99 | | 68implementation of all sections of this act shall take effect statewide when certified as appropriate |
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100 | 100 | | 69by the commissioner of elementary and secondary education in a report to the general court. |
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101 | 101 | | 70 |
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102 | 102 | | 71 |
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