1 | 1 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . No. 4567 |
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2 | 2 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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3 | 3 | | ________________________________________ |
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4 | 4 | | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES , April 22, 2024. |
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5 | 5 | | The committee on Public Health, to whom was referred the petition |
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6 | 6 | | (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3614) of Edward F. Coppinger and |
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7 | 7 | | Adam Scanlon relative to the Parkinson’s disease registry and improving |
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8 | 8 | | outcomes for individuals with Parkinson’s disease, reports recommending |
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9 | 9 | | that the accompanying bill (House, No. 4567) ought to pass. |
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10 | 10 | | For the committee, |
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11 | 11 | | MARJORIE C. DECKER. 1 of 6 |
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12 | 12 | | FILED ON: 4/18/2024 |
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13 | 13 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4567 |
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14 | 14 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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15 | 15 | | _______________ |
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16 | 16 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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17 | 17 | | (2023-2024) |
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18 | 18 | | _______________ |
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19 | 19 | | An Act to improve outcomes for individuals with Parkinson’s disease. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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21 | 21 | | of the same, as follows: |
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22 | 22 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 111 of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking Section |
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23 | 23 | | 2243 and inserting in place thereof the following new section: - |
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24 | 24 | | 3 Section 243: Parkinson’s disease registry |
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25 | 25 | | 4 (a)As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context clearly |
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26 | 26 | | 5requires otherwise, have the following meanings: |
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27 | 27 | | 6 “Parkinson’s disease”, a chronic and progressive neurologic disorder resulting from |
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28 | 28 | | 7deficiency of the neurotransmitter dopamine as the consequence of specific degenerative changes |
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29 | 29 | | 8in the area of the brain called the basal ganglia. It is characterized by tremor at rest, slow |
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30 | 30 | | 9movements, muscle rigidity, stooped posture, and unsteady or shuffling gait. |
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31 | 31 | | 10 “Parkinsonisms”, related conditions that causes a combination of the movement |
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32 | 32 | | 11abnormalities seen in Parkinson's disease — such as tremor at rest, slow movement, muscle |
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33 | 33 | | 12rigidity, impaired speech or muscle stiffness — which often overlap with and can evolve from 2 of 6 |
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34 | 34 | | 13what appears to be Parkinson’s disease. Example Parkinsonisms of particular interest include, |
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35 | 35 | | 14but are not exclusive to, the following: Multiple System Atrophy (MSA), Dementia with Lewy |
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36 | 36 | | 15Bodies (DLB), Corticobasal Degeneration (CBD), and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP). |
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37 | 37 | | 16 (b)The department shall, subject to appropriation, establish a registry to record cases |
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38 | 38 | | 17of Parkinson’s and Parkinsonisms that occur in residents of the commonwealth, and such |
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39 | 39 | | 18information concerning these cases as it shall deem necessary and appropriate in order to |
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40 | 40 | | 19determine the incidence and prevalence of such diseases. |
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41 | 41 | | 20 (c)The registry and system of collection and dissemination of information shall be |
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42 | 42 | | 21under the direction of the commissioner, who may enter into contracts, grants or other |
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43 | 43 | | 22agreements as are necessary for the conduct of the program. |
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44 | 44 | | 23 (d)All patients diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease or related Parkinsonisms shall be |
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45 | 45 | | 24provided a notice in writing and orally regarding the collection of information and patient data |
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46 | 46 | | 25on Parkinson’s disease and related Parkinsonisms. Patients who do not wish to participate in the |
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47 | 47 | | 26collection of data for purposes of research in this registry shall affirmatively opt-out in writing |
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48 | 48 | | 27after an opportunity to review the documents and ask questions. No patient shall be forced to |
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49 | 49 | | 28participate in this registry. Patients may change their participation status at any time by |
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50 | 50 | | 29submitting a request in writing. |
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51 | 51 | | 30 (e)The department shall establish a system for the collection and dissemination of |
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52 | 52 | | 31information determining the incidence and prevalence of Parkinson’s disease and related |
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53 | 53 | | 32Parkinsonisms, as advised by the advisory committee. The department shall designate |
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54 | 54 | | 33Parkinson’s disease and related Parkinsonisms as diseases required to be reported in the state or |
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55 | 55 | | 34any part of the state. 3 of 6 |
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56 | 56 | | 35 All cases of Parkinson’s disease and related Parkinsonisms diagnosed or treated in the |
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57 | 57 | | 36commonwealth shall be reported to the department. However, the mere incidence of a patient |
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58 | 58 | | 37with Parkinson’s disease or a related Parkinsonism shall be the sole required information for this |
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59 | 59 | | 38registry for any patient who chooses not to participate. For the subset of patients who choose not |
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60 | 60 | | 39to participate, no further data shall be reported to the registry. |
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61 | 61 | | 40 The department may create, review and revise a list of data points required as part of |
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62 | 62 | | 41mandated Parkinson’s disease reporting under this Section. |
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63 | 63 | | 42 i. This list shall include, but not be limited to, necessary triggering diagnostic |
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64 | 64 | | 43conditions, consistent with the latest International Statistical Classification of Diseases and |
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65 | 65 | | 44Related Health Problems, and resulting case data including, but not limited to, diagnosis, |
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66 | 66 | | 45treatment and survival. |
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67 | 67 | | 46 ii.The department may implement and administer this subdivision through a |
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68 | 68 | | 47bulletin, or similar instruction, to providers without taking regulatory action. |
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69 | 69 | | 48 (f)The department shall provide notification of the mandatory reporting of |
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70 | 70 | | 49Parkinson’s disease and Parkinsonism on its website and may also provide that information to |
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71 | 71 | | 50professional associations representing physicians, nurse practitioners, and hospitals at least 90 |
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72 | 72 | | 51days prior to requiring information be reported. |
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73 | 73 | | 52 (g)Any hospital, facility, physician, surgeon, physician assistant or nurse practitioner |
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74 | 74 | | 53who diagnoses or is responsible for providing primary treatment to Parkinson’s disease or |
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75 | 75 | | 54Parkinsonism patients shall report each case of Parkinson’s disease and Parkinsonisms, as |
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76 | 76 | | 55required by subsection (e), to the department in a format prescribed by the department. The |
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77 | 77 | | 56Department shall be authorized to enter into data sharing contracts with data reporting entities 4 of 6 |
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78 | 78 | | 57and their associated electronic medical record systems vendors to securely and confidentially |
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79 | 79 | | 58receive information related to Parkinson’s disease testing, diagnosis and treatment. |
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80 | 80 | | 59 (h) The department may enter into agreements to furnish data collected in this registry to |
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81 | 81 | | 60other states’ Parkinson’s disease registries, federal Parkinson’s disease control agencies, local |
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82 | 82 | | 61health officers, or health researchers for the study of Parkinson’s disease. Before confidential |
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83 | 83 | | 62information is disclosed to those agencies, officers, researchers, or out-of-state registries, the |
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84 | 84 | | 63requesting entity shall agree in writing to maintain the confidentiality of the information, and in |
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85 | 85 | | 64the case of researchers, shall also do both of the following: |
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86 | 86 | | 65 i. obtain approval of their committee for the protection of human subjects |
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87 | 87 | | 66established in accordance with Part 46 (commencing with Section 46.101) of Title 45 of the |
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88 | 88 | | 67Code of Federal Regulations; and |
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89 | 89 | | 68 ii.provide documentation to the department that demonstrates to the department’s |
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90 | 90 | | 69satisfaction that the entity has established the procedures and ability to maintain the |
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91 | 91 | | 70confidentiality of the information. |
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92 | 92 | | 71 (i) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all information collected pursuant to this |
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93 | 93 | | 72section shall be confidential. For purposes of this section, this information shall be referred to as |
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94 | 94 | | 73confidential information. To ensure privacy, the department shall promulgate a coding system |
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95 | 95 | | 74that removes any identifying information about the patient. |
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96 | 96 | | 75 (j) Notwithstanding any other law, a disclosure authorized by this section shall include |
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97 | 97 | | 76only the information necessary for the stated purpose of the requested disclosure, used for the |
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98 | 98 | | 77approved purpose, and not be further disclosed. 5 of 6 |
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99 | 99 | | 78 Provided the security of confidentiality has been documented, the furnishing of |
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100 | 100 | | 79confidential information to the department or its authorized representative in accordance with |
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101 | 101 | | 80this section shall not expose any person, agency or entity furnishing information to liability, and |
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102 | 102 | | 81shall not be considered a waiver of any privilege or a violation of a confidential relationship. |
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103 | 103 | | 82 (k) The department shall maintain an accurate record of all persons who are given access |
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104 | 104 | | 83to confidential information. The record shall include: the name of the person authorizing access; |
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105 | 105 | | 84name, title, address, and organizational affiliation of persons given access; dates of access; and |
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106 | 106 | | 85the specific purpose for which information is to be used. The record of access shall be open to |
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107 | 107 | | 86public inspection during normal operating hours of the department. |
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108 | 108 | | 87 (l) Notwithstanding any other law, confidential information shall not be available for |
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109 | 109 | | 88subpoena, shall not be disclosed, discoverable or compelled to be produced in any civil, criminal, |
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110 | 110 | | 89administrative or other proceeding. Confidential information shall not be deemed admissible as |
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111 | 111 | | 90evidence in any civil, criminal, administrative or other tribunal or court for any reason. |
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112 | 112 | | 91 This subsection does not prohibit the publication by the department of reports and |
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113 | 113 | | 92statistical compilations that do not in any way identify individual cases or individual sources of |
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114 | 114 | | 93information. |
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115 | 115 | | 94 Notwithstanding the restrictions in this subsection, the individual to whom the |
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116 | 116 | | 95information pertains shall have access to his or her own information. |
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117 | 117 | | 96 (m) This section does not preempt the authority of facilities or individuals providing |
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118 | 118 | | 97diagnostic or treatment services to patients with Parkinson’s disease or related Parkinsonisms to |
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119 | 119 | | 98maintain their own facility-based Parkinson’s disease or Parkinsonisms registries. 6 of 6 |
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120 | 120 | | 99 SECTION 2. On or before December 21, 2025, and every year thereafter, the Department |
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121 | 121 | | 100shall report to the House Committee on Ways and Means, the Senate Committee on Ways and |
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122 | 122 | | 101Means, and the Joint Committee on Public Health, a yearly program summary update on the |
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123 | 123 | | 102incidence and prevalence of Parkinson’s and related Parkinsonisms in the state by county, how |
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124 | 124 | | 103many records have been included and reported into the registry, and demographic information |
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125 | 125 | | 104such as patients by age, gender and race. This yearly report shall also be published in a |
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126 | 126 | | 105downloadable format on the Department’s webpage or designated Massachusetts Parkinson’s |
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127 | 127 | | 106Research Registry webpage. |
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128 | 128 | | 107 SECTION 3. The Department shall create and maintain a webpage titled “an overview |
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129 | 129 | | 108from the Massachusetts Parkinson’s Research Registry” within the Department’s public |
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130 | 130 | | 109information website to allow public access to information related to the registry, a yearly |
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131 | 131 | | 110program summary, and any other relevant or helpful information related to the registry This |
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132 | 132 | | 111information may be published in any form deemed appropriate by the Department. |
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133 | 133 | | 112 This section shall take effect January 1, 2025. |
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