Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H4596 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 05/06/2024

                            HOUSE . . . . . . . . No. 4596
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, May 6, 2024.
The committee on The Judiciary, to whom was referred the petition 
(accompanied by bill, House, No. 1430) of Mark J. Cusack relative to the 
examination of evidence rooms and evidentiary procedures, reports 
recommending that the accompanying bill (House, No. 4596) ought to 
pass.
For the committee,
MICHAEL S. DAY. 1 of 3
        FILED ON: 4/30/2024
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4596
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act relative to the examination of evidence rooms and evidentiary procedures.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, there shall be 
2established, pursuant to section 2A of chapter 4 of the General Laws, a special legislative 
3commission known as the Commission on the Preservation and Storage of Evidence. The 
4commission shall be comprised of the following 15 members: 6 members appointed by the 
5governor, 1 of whom shall be an elected clerk of the superior court; 1 of whom shall be a clerk-
6magistrate of the district court; 1 of whom shall be a police officer with experience in evidence 
7collection and preservation; 1 of whom shall be a criminal defense attorney;1 of whom shall be 
8professor of evidence at a law school accredited by the American Bar Association and 1 of 
9whom shall be a retired district court or boston municipal court justice; 3 members of the house 
10of representatives, 1 of whom shall be appointed by the speaker of the house, 1 of whom shall be 
11the house chair of the joint committee on the judiciary or designee and 1 of whom shall be 
12appointed by the minority leader; 3 members of the senate, 1 of whom shall be appointed by the 
13senate president, 1 of whom shall be the senate chair of the joint committee on the judiciary or 
14designee and 1 of whom shall be appointed by the minority leader; the attorney general or a  2 of 3
15designee and 2 elected district attorneys appointed by the president of the Massachusetts District 
16Attorneys Association. The house and senate chairs of the joint committee on the judiciary or 
17their designees shall serve as co-chairs of the commission. 
18 The commission shall conduct an examination of: (i) the existing legal and regulatory 
19framework governing the preservation and storage of evidence and property collected by law 
20enforcement; (ii) the current processes utilized by law enforcement for the preservation and 
21storage of evidence and property including its submission, receipt, storage, disposition and use as 
22part of court proceedings; and (iii) the current processes utilized by law enforcement for the 
23storage of hazardous material; the protection and preservation of biological or DNA-related 
24material; the adoption of security and chain of custody protocols; and the training of evidence or 
25property personnel. 
26 The commission shall investigate the feasibility and anticipated cost of constructing and 
27maintaining a statewide evidence storage facility for the preservation and storage of evidence 
28and property. 
29 In undertaking its examinations and investigations the commission shall confer with 
30representatives of the various state offices responsible for overseeing evidence collection and 
31storage, as well as with academics, practitioners and others with expertise in these areas.
32 The commission shall file a report on all aspects of its examination and investigation with 
33the governor, the president of the senate and the speaker of the house of representatives and the 
34clerks of the house of representatives and senate regarding the results of its investigation and 
35study on or before March 31, 2025.  3 of 3
36 The report shall include, but not be limited to: (i) an assessment of the effectiveness and 
37sufficiency of current law and processes for evidence and property collection and storage 
38including those used for hazardous material storage, the protection and preservation of 
39biological/DNA-related material, security and chain of custody, and the training of 
40evidence/property personnel; (ii) recommendations for improvement of these processes for use in 
41their development of standardized guidelines for evidence and property management by law 
42enforcement; (ii) recommendations on the feasibility and anticipated cost of constructing and 
43maintaining a statewide evidence storage facility and evidence management program; and (iv) 
44recommendations for improvements or amendments to any law, regulation or rule involving 
45evidence or property collection and preservation including recommended legislation, if any.