HOUSE . . . . . . . . No. 4626 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ________________________________________ HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, May 13, 2024. The committee on Public Service, to whom was referred the petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2536) of Jessica Ann Giannino and others relative to disability pensions for violent crimes committed against certain public employees, reports recommending that the accompanying bill (House, No. 4626) ought to pass. For the committee, KENNETH I. GORDON. 1 of 7 FILED ON: 5/2/2024 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4626 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ An Act relative to disability pensions for violent crimes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 1 of chapter 32 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2016 2Official Addition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “inclusive”, in line 599, the 3following definition:- 4 “Violent act injury”, a catastrophic, life-threatening and/or life altering and permanent 5bodily injury sustained as a direct and proximate result of a violent attack upon a person by 6means of a dangerous weapon, including a firearm, knife, automobile, explosive device or other 7dangerous weapon, which for the purposes of this section shall be defined as “an item which is 8designed for the purpose of causing serious injury or death.” 9 SECTION 2. Said chapter 32 is hereby further amended by striking out subsection (1) of 10section 7 and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:- 11 Section 7. (1) Conditions of Allowance. Any member in service classified in Group 1, 12Group 2 or Group 4, or any member in service classified in Group 3 to whom the provisions of 13subdivision (2) of section twenty-six are not applicable, who is unable to perform the essential 2 of 7 14duties of the member’s job and that such inability is likely to be permanent before attaining the 15maximum age for the member’s group by reason of a personal injury or violent act injury 16sustained or a hazard undergone as a result of, and while in the performance of the member’s 17duties at some definite place and at some definite time on or after the date of becoming a 18member or prior to such date while any provision of this chapter relating to noncontributory 19pensions was applicable to the member, without serious and willful misconduct on the member’s 20part, upon the member’s written application on a prescribed form filed with the board and the 21member’s respective employer or upon such an application by the head of the member’s 22department after a hearing, if requested, as provided for in subdivision (1) of section sixteen and 23subject to the conditions set forth in said section and in this section, shall be deemed retired for 24an accidental disability as of a date which shall be specified in such application and which shall 25be not less than fifteen days nor more than four months after the filing of such application but in 26no event later than the maximum age for the member’s group. Except as provided for in 27subdivision (3) of this section, no such retirement shall be allowed unless such injury or violent 28act injury was sustained or such hazard was undergone within two years prior to the filing of 29such application or, if occurring earlier, unless written notice thereof was filed with the board by 30such member or on the member's behalf within ninety days after its occurrence. No retirement 31under clauses (i) to (iii), inclusive, shall be allowed unless the board, after a review of the 32evidence it deems appropriate, and after a review by the commission, pursuant to the provisions 33of section twenty-one, and including in any event on examination by the regional medical panel 34provided for in subdivision (3) of section six and including a certification of such incapacity by a 35majority of the physicians on such medical panel, shall find that such member is physically 36unable to perform the essential duties of the member's job and that such inability is likely to be 3 of 7 37permanent, and that the member should be so retired. No retirement under clause (iv) shall be 38allowed unless the board, after a review of the evidence it deems appropriate, and after a review 39by the commission, pursuant to the provisions of section twenty-one, and including in any event 40on examination or re-examination by the regional medical panel provided for in subdivision (3) 41of section six and including a certification of such incapacity by a majority of the physicians on 42such medical panel, shall find that such member is physically unable to perform the essential 43duties of the member's job because of a violent act injury and that such inability is likely to be 44permanent, and that the member should be so retired. Any member who was injured while a 45member of a retirement system established in any governmental unit other than that by which the 46member is presently employed, and who has complied with the provisions of this section as to 47notice, or whose case falls under paragraph (3), shall file such application with the retirement 48board of the unit where he is presently employed. Such board shall secure a statement of facts 49and records, which it shall be the duty of the retirement board of the first governmental unit to 50furnish, and on which it shall be entitled to make recommendations. 51 Prior to the determination of a retirement under this section, a member shall submit to the 52retirement board a written statement authorizing release of information from the federal internal 53revenue service and the department of revenue relative to the annual gross earned income of the 54member in pursuant to an agreement between the federal internal revenue service, the department 55of revenue, and the public employee retirement administration commission in accordance with 56section ninety-one A. 57 SECTION 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of said section 7 of said chapter 32 is hereby 58amended by inserting after clause (iii) the following clauses:- 4 of 7 59 (iv) A yearly amount of pension for any firefighter, any call, volunteer, auxiliary, 60intermittent or reserve firefighter, any call, volunteer, auxiliary, intermittent or reserve 61emergency medical services provider who is a member of a police or fire department and who is 62not subject to chapter 152, any police officer, any auxiliary, intermittent, special, part-time or 63reserve police officer, any municipal or public emergency medical technician or licensed health 64care professional who is unable to perform the essential duties of the member’s job by reason of 65a violent act injury, paid monthly, shall be equal to 100 per cent of their regular compensation, 66including all applicable benefits and stipends, that the member was earning on the date of such 67violent act injury, as defined in section 1 of this chapter. The annual amount of pension payable 68to such member shall be equal to the regular rate of compensation which the member would have 69been paid had the member continued in service at the grade held by the member at the time of 70their retirement until their death or reaching mandatory retirement age, whichever comes first; 71provided that, if the member reaches the mandatory retirement age, the member shall be entitled 72thereafter to 80 per cent of the average annual rate of compensation paid to the member in the 73previous 12 months, including any cost of living increases, as defined in sections 102 and 103 of 74this chapter. Upon retirement, the member shall receive a lump sum payment from the applicable 75retirement board equal to the member’s total accumulated retirement deductions. In the event 76that the member shall predecease their spouse the member’s spouse shall be entitled to 75 per 77cent of the member’s annual pension, paid monthly, as long as such spouse shall live; provided 78that, when the member would have reached the mandatory retirement age, the member’s spouse 79shall continue to be entitled to 75 per cent of the member’s annual pension, including any cost of 80living increases, as defined in sections 102 and 103 of this chapter, that the member would have 81received upon reaching the mandatory retirement age; provided, however, that if a beneficiary is 5 of 7 82eligible for benefits under this section and under option (c) of section 12, the beneficiary shall 83elect to receive either a benefit under option (c) or a benefit pursuant to this section but shall not 84be eligible for both benefits. In the event that the member and the member’s spouse predecease 85their children, the member’s surviving unmarried children, if any, who are under age 18 or, if 86over that age and under age 22, are full-time students at an accredited educational institution, or 87who are over age 18 and physically or mentally incapacitated from earning income on the date of 88such member’s retirement, shall be entitled to receive a pension of equal proportion, paid 89monthly, which shall total 75 per cent of the amount of the pension payable to the member at the 90time of their death. 91 The words “full-time student” and “accredited educational institutions” shall have the 92same meaning that they have under clause (iii). When a child no longer meets the qualifications 93for receipt of a pension allocation under this section, said child’s pension allocation shall cease 94and any remaining qualified children shall continue to receive the same amount each received 95before any child’s allocation ceased. Any member eligible to receive a pension under clause (iv) 96shall be indemnified for all hospital, medical and other healthcare expenses, not otherwise 97covered by health insurance, related to treatment of injuries that have been or may be incurred 98after the date of the member’s retirement as a result of the injuries sustained by the member 99relating to the violent act injury while in the performance of the member’s duties. 100 Notwithstanding the hours and earnings limitations of section 91 or 91A of chapter 32 of 101the General Laws or any other general or special law to the contrary, the annual earnings of such 102member of the retirement system from employment in the service of the commonwealth, county, 103city, town, district or authority, including as a consultant or independent contractor or as a person 104whose regular duties require that his time be devoted to the service of the commonwealth, 6 of 7 105county, city, town, district or authority during regular business hours, may equal up to one-half 106the amount of his or her retirement allowance without refund penalty. Such member shall not be 107eligible for employment under Groups 3-4, inclusive, of the retirement system while receiving 108benefits for accidental disability retirement outlined under clause (iv) of paragraph (a) of 109subsection (2) of said section 7 of said chapter 32. A member who is receiving benefits under 110clause (iv) of paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of said section 7 of said chapter 32 may be 111employed by a private entity (or in the private sector, one or the other) without refund penalty 112provided that their service is not devoted to the commonwealth, county, city, town, district or an 113authority. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a member under clause (iv), or such member’s 114eligible spouse or children, from receiving additional retirement benefits not required by this 115section. 116 (v) Critical Incident Stress Management 117 Any firefighter, any call, volunteer, auxiliary, intermittent or reserve firefighter, any call, 118volunteer, auxiliary, intermittent or reserve emergency medical services provider who is a 119member of a police or fire department and who is not subject to chapter 152, any police officer, 120any auxiliary, intermittent, special, part-time or reserve police officer, any municipal or public 121emergency medical technician shall participate in critical incident stress management debriefing 122following any incident involving exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual 123violence as defined in the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental 124Disorders, or any other incident reasonably warranting a critical incident stress management 125debriefing, as determined by an emergency service provider certified by the Massachusetts Peer 126Support Network or International Critical Incident Stress Foundation, Inc. At the discretion of 127the emergency service provider, or at the request of any member, the member will seek a 7 of 7 128behavioral health consultation on his or her own time. Anything discussed during the behavioral 129health consultation shall be kept in confidentiality in the following manner: 130 a. All conversations, records, recordings, or other documents resulting from the 131behavioral health consultation will be subject to physician-patient privilege and will not be 132provided to the employer except at the request of the member; 133 b. The employer may contact the behavioral health professional to confirm the date and 134attendance of the member and credentials of the professional.