Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H4890 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4890
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44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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66
77 _______________
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99 The committee of conference on the disagreeing votes of the two branches with reference
1010 to the Senate amendment (striking out all after the enacting clause and inserting in place thereof
1111 the text contained in Senate document numbered 2484) of the House Bill relative to salary range
1212 transparency (House, No. 4109), reports recommending passage of the accompanying bill
1313 (House, No. 4890). July 19, 2024.
1414
1515
1616
1717
1818 Danielle W. Gregoire Patricial D. Jehlen
1919 Brandy Fluker Oakley Paul R. Feeney
2020 Hannah Kane Patrick M. O’Connor
2121 2 of 12
2222 FILED ON: 7/19/2024
2323 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4890
2424
2525
2626 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2727
2828 _______________
2929
3030 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
3131 (2023-2024)
3232 _______________
3333
3434
3535 An Act relative to salary range transparency.
3636
3737 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3838 of the same, as follows:
3939
4040 SECTION 1. Chapter 9 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following 1
4141 section:- 2
4242 Section 32. (a) As used in this section, the words, “covered employer”, “EEO-1 data 3
4343 report”, “EEO-3 data report”, “EEO-4 data report”, “EEO-5 data report” and “wage data report” 4
4444 shall have the same meanings as defined in section 105E of chapter 149, unless the context 5
4545 clearly requires otherwise. 6
4646 (b)(1) Annually, not later than April 1, the state secretary shall provide to the executive 7
4747 office of labor and workforce development the EEO-1 data reports submitted by covered 8
4848 employers. 9
4949 (2) Not later than April 1 of each odd-numbered year, the state secretary shall provide to 10
5050 the executive office of labor and workforce development the EEO-3 data reports and EEO-5 data 11
5151 reports submitted by covered employers. 12 3 of 12
5252 (3) Not later than April 1 of each even-numbered year, the state secretary shall provide to 13
5353 the executive office of labor and workforce development the EEO-4 data reports submitted by 14
5454 covered employers. 15
5555 (c) (1) The state secretary shall accept wage data reports filed by covered employers 16
5656 subject to the filing requirements of an EEO-1 data report, EEO-3 data report, EEO-4 data report 17
5757 or EEO-5 data report through the least restrictive means available, including, but not limited to, 18
5858 web portals, email submissions or paper forms. 19
5959 (2) The state secretary may establish a web portal, sample email submission or paper 20
6060 form to facilitate the submission of the wage data reports by covered employers. 21
6161 (d) Wage data reports in the custody of the state secretary shall not be considered “public 22
6262 records” as defined by clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 and shall not be subject to 23
6363 chapter 66 or chapter 66A. 24
6464 SECTION 2. Chapter 23 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following 25
6565 section:- 26
6666 Section 27. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 27
6767 meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 28
6868 “Aggregate wage and workforce data report”, a report reflecting aggregate data from 29
6969 wage data reports, collected from covered employers pursuant to subsection (c) of section 32 of 30
7070 chapter 9 and provided to the executive office of labor and workforce development by the state 31
7171 secretary pursuant to subsection (b) of said section 32 of said chapter 9; provided, however, that 32 4 of 12
7272 an “aggregate wage and workforce data report” shall be separated by the following industries 33
7373 consistent with the North American Industry Classification System: 34
7474 (i) agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting; 35
7575 (ii) mining; 36
7676 (iii) utilities; 37
7777 (iv) construction; 38
7878 (v) manufacturing; 39
7979 (vi) wholesale trade; 40
8080 (vii) retail trade; 41
8181 (viii) transportation and warehousing; 42
8282 (ix) information; 43
8383 (x) finance and insurance; 44
8484 (xi) real estate rental and leasing; 45
8585 (xii) professional, scientific and technical services; 46
8686 (xiii) management of companies and enterprises; 47
8787 (xiv) administrative support and waste management and remediation services; 48
8888 (xv) education services; 49
8989 (xvi) health care and social assistance; 50 5 of 12
9090 (xvii) arts, entertainment and recreation; 51
9191 (xviii) accommodation and food services; 52
9292 (xix) public administration; and 53
9393 (xx) other services. 54
9494 “EEO-1 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 55
9595 “EEO-3 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 56
9696 “EEO-4 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 57
9797 “EEO-5 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 58
9898 “Wage data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 59
9999 (b) The executive office of labor and workforce development shall publish on its website 60
100100 aggregate wage data reports consisting of data received pursuant to subsection (c) of section 61
101101 105E of chapter 149 as follows: 62
102102 (i) annually, not later than July 1, an aggregate wage and workforce data report consisting 63
103103 of data from all EEO-1 data reports; 64
104104 (ii) every odd-numbered calendar year, not later than July 1, an aggregate wage and 65
105105 workforce data report consisting of data from all EEO-3 data reports and EEO-5 data reports; 66
106106 and 67
107107 (iii) every even-numbered calendar year, not later than July 1, an aggregate wage and 68
108108 workforce data report consisting of data from all EEO-4 data reports. 69 6 of 12
109109 SECTION 3. Section 5 of chapter 32 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 70
110110 Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “law”, in line 211, the following 71
111111 words:- , from a bona-fide increase in salary related to eliminating wage differentials as required 72
112112 pursuant to section 105A of chapter 149 or from an employer’s systemic wage adjustments. 73
113113 SECTION 4. Section 91 of said chapter 32, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 74
114114 inserting after the word “terminated”, in line 100, the following words:- or the salary upon which 75
115115 the retirement allowance is based, whichever is greater,. 76
116116 SECTION 5. Section 1 of chapter 149 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 77
117117 amended by striking out, in lines 31 and 32, the words “one hundred and five A to one hundred 78
118118 and five C, inclusive” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- 105A to 105C, 79
119119 inclusive, 105E and 105F. 80
120120 SECTION 6. Said section 1 of said chapter 149, as so appearing, is hereby further 81
121121 amended by striking out, in lines 39 and 40, the words “one hundred and five A to one hundred 82
122122 and five C, inclusive” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- 105A to 105C, 83
123123 inclusive, 105E and 105F. 84
124124 SECTION 7. Said chapter 149 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 105D 85
125125 the following 2 sections:- 86
126126 Section 105E. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 87
127127 meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 88 7 of 12
128128 “Covered employer”, an employer: (i) with not less than 100 employees in the 89
129129 commonwealth at any time during the prior calendar year; and (ii) subject to the federal filing 90
130130 requirements of a wage data report. 91
131131 “EEO-1 data report”, a completed copy of all required components of an employer’s 92
132132 Employer Information Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity 93
133133 Commission, including any successor report containing the same or substantially similar 94
134134 workforce demographic and pay data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 95
135135 “EEO-3 data report”, a completed copy of all required components of a local union’s 96
136136 Local Union Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 97
137137 including any successor report containing the same or substantially similar workforce 98
138138 demographic and pay data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 99
139139 “EEO-4 data report”, a completed copy of a State and Local Governmental Information 100
140140 Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, including any 101
141141 successor report containing the same or substantially similar workforce demographic and pay 102
142142 data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 103
143143 “EEO-5 data report”, a completed copy of an Elementary-Secondary Staff Information 104
144144 Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, including any 105
145145 successor report containing the same or substantially similar workforce demographic and pay 106
146146 data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 107
147147 “State secretary”, as defined in chapter 9. 108
148148 “Wage data report”, an EEO-1, EEO-3, EEO-4 or EEO-5 data report. 109 8 of 12
149149 (b)(1) Annually, not later than February 1, a covered employer, subject to EEO-1 data 110
150150 report filing requirements, shall submit to the state secretary a copy of its EEO-1 data report for 111
151151 the prior year pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 112
152152 (2) In each odd-numbered year, not later than February 1, a covered employer, subject to 113
153153 federal EEO-3 data report or EEO-5 data report filing requirements, shall submit to the state 114
154154 secretary a copy of its EEO-3 data report or EEO-5 data report, as applicable, covering the most 115
155155 recent filing period pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 116
156156 (3) In each even-numbered year, not later than February 1, a covered employer, subject to 117
157157 federal EEO-4 data report filing requirements, shall submit to the state secretary a copy of its 118
158158 EEO-4 data report covering the most recent filing period pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 119
159159 (c) Annually, not later than April 1, the state secretary shall submit to the executive office 120
160160 of labor and workforce development the wage data reports submitted by covered employers 121
161161 pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 122
162162 (d) Wage data reports in the custody of the secretary of labor and workforce development 123
163163 shall not be considered “public records” as defined by clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of 124
164164 chapter 4 and shall not be subject to chapter 66 or chapter 66A; provided, however, that the 125
165165 publishing of aggregate wage and workforce data reports, as defined in section 27 of chapter 23, 126
166166 by the executive office of labor and workforce development on its website pursuant to said 127
167167 section 27 of said chapter 23 shall be considered public records as defined by said clause 128
168168 Twenty-sixth of said section 7 of said chapter 4. 129
169169 (e)(1) The attorney general shall have the exclusive jurisdiction to enforce this section 130
170170 and may obtain injunctive or declaratory relief for this purpose. Any covered employer who 131 9 of 12
171171 violates this section shall be punished by a warning for the first offense, by a fine of not more 132
172172 than $500 for the second offense and by a fine of not more than $1,000 for the third offense. A 133
173173 fourth or subsequent offense shall be subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of 134
174174 section 27C. 135
175175 (2) No violation of this section shall be construed to carry treble damages pursuant to 136
176176 section 150. 137
177177 Section 105F. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 138
178178 meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 139
179179 “Covered employer”, any employer, public or private, that employs 25 or more 140
180180 employees in the commonwealth. 141
181181 “Pay range”, the annual salary range or hourly wage range that the covered employer 142
182182 reasonably and in good faith expects to pay for such position at that time. 143
183183 “Posting”, any advertisement or job posting intended to recruit job applicants for a 144
184184 particular and specific employment position, including, but not limited to, recruitment done 145
185185 directly by a covered employer or indirectly through a third party. 146
186186 (b) A covered employer, or its agent, shall disclose the pay range for a particular and 147
187187 specific employment position in the posting of the position. 148
188188 (c) A covered employer, or its agent, shall provide the pay range for a particular and 149
189189 specific employment position to an employee who is offered a promotion, or transfer, to a new 150
190190 position with different job responsibilities. 151 10 of 12
191191 (d) A covered employer, or its agent, shall provide the pay range for a particular and 152
192192 specific employment position to an employee holding such position, or to an applicant for such 153
193193 position, upon request. 154
194194 (e) It shall be unlawful for a covered employer to discharge or in any other manner 155
195195 retaliate or discriminate against any employee or applicant because the employee or applicant 156
196196 has: (i) taken action to enforce their rights pursuant to this section; (ii) made any complaint to 157
197197 their employer, an agent of their employer or the attorney general regarding an alleged violation 158
198198 of this section; (iii) instituted, or caused to be instituted, any proceeding under this section; or 159
199199 (iv) testified or is about to testify in any such proceeding. 160
200200 (f)(1) The attorney general shall have the exclusive jurisdiction to enforce subsections (b) 161
201201 to (d), inclusive, and may obtain injunctive or declaratory relief for this purpose. Any covered 162
202202 employer who violates this section shall be punished by a warning for the first offense, by a fine 163
203203 of not more than $500 for the second offense and by a fine of not more than $1,000 for the third 164
204204 offense. A fourth or subsequent offense shall be subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection 165
205205 (b) of section 27C. 166
206206 (2) For enforcement pursuant to paragraph (1), an offense shall include 1 or more job 167
207207 postings for positions made by the same employer during a 48-hour period. 168
208208 (3) No violation of this section shall be construed to carry treble damages pursuant to 169
209209 section 150. 170
210210 SECTION 8. Not later than 6 months after the effective date of this act, the attorney 171
211211 general shall conduct a public awareness campaign to provide information to covered employers 172
212212 regarding the requirements of sections 105E and 105F of chapter 149 of the General Laws, 173 11 of 12
213213 which shall include, but not be limited to, making information available on the attorney general’s 174
214214 website and otherwise informing covered employers of said sections 105E and 105F of said 175
215215 chapter 149. 176
216216 SECTION 9. (a)(1) Not later than April 1, 2025, the state secretary shall provide the 177
217217 executive office of labor and workforce development with initial EEO-1, EEO-3 and EEO-5 data 178
218218 reports pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of section 32 of chapter 9 of the 179
219219 General Laws. 180
220220 (2) Not later than April 1, 2026, the state secretary shall provide the executive office of 181
221221 labor and workforce development with initial EEO-4 data reports pursuant to paragraph (3) of 182
222222 subsection (b) of section 32 of chapter 9 of the General Laws. 183
223223 (b)(1) Not later than June 1, 2025, the executive office of labor and workforce 184
224224 development shall publish the first aggregate wage and workforce data reports pursuant to 185
225225 clauses (i) and (ii) of subsection (b) of section 27 of chapter 23 of the General Laws. 186
226226 (2) Not later than June 1, 2026, the executive office of labor and workforce development 187
227227 shall publish the first aggregate wage and workforce data report pursuant to clause (iii) of 188
228228 subsection (b) of section 27 of chapter 23 of the General Laws. 189
229229 (c)(1) Not later than February 1, 2025, covered employers subject to EEO-1, EEO-3 and 190
230230 EEO-5 data report requirements shall submit the first reports to the state secretary pursuant to 191
231231 paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of section 105E of chapter 149 of the General Laws. 192 12 of 12
232232 (2) Not later than February 1, 2026, covered employers subject to EEO-4 data report 193
233233 requirements shall submit the first report to the state secretary pursuant to paragraph (3) of 194
234234 subsection (b) of section 105E of chapter 149 of the General Laws. 195
235235 SECTION 10. For the first 2 years after the effective date of sections 105E and 105F of 196
236236 chapter 149 of the General Laws, a covered employer shall have 2 business days after notice of a 197
237237 violation to cure any defect before a fine is imposed. 198
238238 SECTION 11. Anyone who had their earnings capacity calculated under section 91 of 199
239239 chapter 32 of the General Laws using the salary upon which their retirement allowance was 200
240240 based prior to the effective date of this act shall not have their earnings capacity recalculated. 201
241241 SECTION 12. Section 3 shall take effect July 1, 2018. 202
242242 SECTION 13. Section 105F of chapter 149 of the General Laws, as inserted by section 7, 203
243243 shall take effect 1 year after the effective date of this act. 204