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2 | 2 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4890 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | _______________ |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | The committee of conference on the disagreeing votes of the two branches with reference |
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10 | 10 | | to the Senate amendment (striking out all after the enacting clause and inserting in place thereof |
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11 | 11 | | the text contained in Senate document numbered 2484) of the House Bill relative to salary range |
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12 | 12 | | transparency (House, No. 4109), reports recommending passage of the accompanying bill |
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13 | 13 | | (House, No. 4890). July 19, 2024. |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Danielle W. Gregoire Patricial D. Jehlen |
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19 | 19 | | Brandy Fluker Oakley Paul R. Feeney |
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20 | 20 | | Hannah Kane Patrick M. O’Connor |
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21 | 21 | | 2 of 12 |
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22 | 22 | | FILED ON: 7/19/2024 |
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23 | 23 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4890 |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | _______________ |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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31 | 31 | | (2023-2024) |
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32 | 32 | | _______________ |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | An Act relative to salary range transparency. |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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38 | 38 | | of the same, as follows: |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 9 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following 1 |
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41 | 41 | | section:- 2 |
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42 | 42 | | Section 32. (a) As used in this section, the words, “covered employer”, “EEO-1 data 3 |
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43 | 43 | | report”, “EEO-3 data report”, “EEO-4 data report”, “EEO-5 data report” and “wage data report” 4 |
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44 | 44 | | shall have the same meanings as defined in section 105E of chapter 149, unless the context 5 |
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45 | 45 | | clearly requires otherwise. 6 |
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46 | 46 | | (b)(1) Annually, not later than April 1, the state secretary shall provide to the executive 7 |
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47 | 47 | | office of labor and workforce development the EEO-1 data reports submitted by covered 8 |
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48 | 48 | | employers. 9 |
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49 | 49 | | (2) Not later than April 1 of each odd-numbered year, the state secretary shall provide to 10 |
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50 | 50 | | the executive office of labor and workforce development the EEO-3 data reports and EEO-5 data 11 |
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51 | 51 | | reports submitted by covered employers. 12 3 of 12 |
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52 | 52 | | (3) Not later than April 1 of each even-numbered year, the state secretary shall provide to 13 |
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53 | 53 | | the executive office of labor and workforce development the EEO-4 data reports submitted by 14 |
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54 | 54 | | covered employers. 15 |
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55 | 55 | | (c) (1) The state secretary shall accept wage data reports filed by covered employers 16 |
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56 | 56 | | subject to the filing requirements of an EEO-1 data report, EEO-3 data report, EEO-4 data report 17 |
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57 | 57 | | or EEO-5 data report through the least restrictive means available, including, but not limited to, 18 |
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58 | 58 | | web portals, email submissions or paper forms. 19 |
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59 | 59 | | (2) The state secretary may establish a web portal, sample email submission or paper 20 |
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60 | 60 | | form to facilitate the submission of the wage data reports by covered employers. 21 |
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61 | 61 | | (d) Wage data reports in the custody of the state secretary shall not be considered “public 22 |
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62 | 62 | | records” as defined by clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 and shall not be subject to 23 |
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63 | 63 | | chapter 66 or chapter 66A. 24 |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 23 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following 25 |
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65 | 65 | | section:- 26 |
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66 | 66 | | Section 27. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 27 |
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67 | 67 | | meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 28 |
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68 | 68 | | “Aggregate wage and workforce data report”, a report reflecting aggregate data from 29 |
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69 | 69 | | wage data reports, collected from covered employers pursuant to subsection (c) of section 32 of 30 |
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70 | 70 | | chapter 9 and provided to the executive office of labor and workforce development by the state 31 |
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71 | 71 | | secretary pursuant to subsection (b) of said section 32 of said chapter 9; provided, however, that 32 4 of 12 |
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72 | 72 | | an “aggregate wage and workforce data report” shall be separated by the following industries 33 |
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73 | 73 | | consistent with the North American Industry Classification System: 34 |
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74 | 74 | | (i) agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting; 35 |
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75 | 75 | | (ii) mining; 36 |
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76 | 76 | | (iii) utilities; 37 |
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77 | 77 | | (iv) construction; 38 |
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78 | 78 | | (v) manufacturing; 39 |
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79 | 79 | | (vi) wholesale trade; 40 |
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80 | 80 | | (vii) retail trade; 41 |
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81 | 81 | | (viii) transportation and warehousing; 42 |
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82 | 82 | | (ix) information; 43 |
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83 | 83 | | (x) finance and insurance; 44 |
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84 | 84 | | (xi) real estate rental and leasing; 45 |
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85 | 85 | | (xii) professional, scientific and technical services; 46 |
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86 | 86 | | (xiii) management of companies and enterprises; 47 |
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87 | 87 | | (xiv) administrative support and waste management and remediation services; 48 |
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88 | 88 | | (xv) education services; 49 |
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89 | 89 | | (xvi) health care and social assistance; 50 5 of 12 |
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90 | 90 | | (xvii) arts, entertainment and recreation; 51 |
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91 | 91 | | (xviii) accommodation and food services; 52 |
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92 | 92 | | (xix) public administration; and 53 |
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93 | 93 | | (xx) other services. 54 |
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94 | 94 | | “EEO-1 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 55 |
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95 | 95 | | “EEO-3 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 56 |
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96 | 96 | | “EEO-4 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 57 |
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97 | 97 | | “EEO-5 data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 58 |
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98 | 98 | | “Wage data report”, as defined in section 105E of chapter 149. 59 |
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99 | 99 | | (b) The executive office of labor and workforce development shall publish on its website 60 |
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100 | 100 | | aggregate wage data reports consisting of data received pursuant to subsection (c) of section 61 |
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101 | 101 | | 105E of chapter 149 as follows: 62 |
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102 | 102 | | (i) annually, not later than July 1, an aggregate wage and workforce data report consisting 63 |
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103 | 103 | | of data from all EEO-1 data reports; 64 |
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104 | 104 | | (ii) every odd-numbered calendar year, not later than July 1, an aggregate wage and 65 |
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105 | 105 | | workforce data report consisting of data from all EEO-3 data reports and EEO-5 data reports; 66 |
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106 | 106 | | and 67 |
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107 | 107 | | (iii) every even-numbered calendar year, not later than July 1, an aggregate wage and 68 |
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108 | 108 | | workforce data report consisting of data from all EEO-4 data reports. 69 6 of 12 |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 3. Section 5 of chapter 32 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 70 |
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110 | 110 | | Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “law”, in line 211, the following 71 |
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111 | 111 | | words:- , from a bona-fide increase in salary related to eliminating wage differentials as required 72 |
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112 | 112 | | pursuant to section 105A of chapter 149 or from an employer’s systemic wage adjustments. 73 |
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113 | 113 | | SECTION 4. Section 91 of said chapter 32, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 74 |
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114 | 114 | | inserting after the word “terminated”, in line 100, the following words:- or the salary upon which 75 |
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115 | 115 | | the retirement allowance is based, whichever is greater,. 76 |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 5. Section 1 of chapter 149 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 77 |
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117 | 117 | | amended by striking out, in lines 31 and 32, the words “one hundred and five A to one hundred 78 |
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118 | 118 | | and five C, inclusive” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- 105A to 105C, 79 |
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119 | 119 | | inclusive, 105E and 105F. 80 |
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120 | 120 | | SECTION 6. Said section 1 of said chapter 149, as so appearing, is hereby further 81 |
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121 | 121 | | amended by striking out, in lines 39 and 40, the words “one hundred and five A to one hundred 82 |
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122 | 122 | | and five C, inclusive” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- 105A to 105C, 83 |
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123 | 123 | | inclusive, 105E and 105F. 84 |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 7. Said chapter 149 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 105D 85 |
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125 | 125 | | the following 2 sections:- 86 |
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126 | 126 | | Section 105E. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 87 |
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127 | 127 | | meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 88 7 of 12 |
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128 | 128 | | “Covered employer”, an employer: (i) with not less than 100 employees in the 89 |
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129 | 129 | | commonwealth at any time during the prior calendar year; and (ii) subject to the federal filing 90 |
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130 | 130 | | requirements of a wage data report. 91 |
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131 | 131 | | “EEO-1 data report”, a completed copy of all required components of an employer’s 92 |
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132 | 132 | | Employer Information Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity 93 |
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133 | 133 | | Commission, including any successor report containing the same or substantially similar 94 |
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134 | 134 | | workforce demographic and pay data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 95 |
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135 | 135 | | “EEO-3 data report”, a completed copy of all required components of a local union’s 96 |
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136 | 136 | | Local Union Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 97 |
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137 | 137 | | including any successor report containing the same or substantially similar workforce 98 |
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138 | 138 | | demographic and pay data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 99 |
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139 | 139 | | “EEO-4 data report”, a completed copy of a State and Local Governmental Information 100 |
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140 | 140 | | Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, including any 101 |
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141 | 141 | | successor report containing the same or substantially similar workforce demographic and pay 102 |
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142 | 142 | | data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 103 |
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143 | 143 | | “EEO-5 data report”, a completed copy of an Elementary-Secondary Staff Information 104 |
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144 | 144 | | Report, as issued by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, including any 105 |
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145 | 145 | | successor report containing the same or substantially similar workforce demographic and pay 106 |
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146 | 146 | | data categorized by race, ethnicity, sex and job category. 107 |
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147 | 147 | | “State secretary”, as defined in chapter 9. 108 |
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148 | 148 | | “Wage data report”, an EEO-1, EEO-3, EEO-4 or EEO-5 data report. 109 8 of 12 |
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149 | 149 | | (b)(1) Annually, not later than February 1, a covered employer, subject to EEO-1 data 110 |
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150 | 150 | | report filing requirements, shall submit to the state secretary a copy of its EEO-1 data report for 111 |
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151 | 151 | | the prior year pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 112 |
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152 | 152 | | (2) In each odd-numbered year, not later than February 1, a covered employer, subject to 113 |
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153 | 153 | | federal EEO-3 data report or EEO-5 data report filing requirements, shall submit to the state 114 |
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154 | 154 | | secretary a copy of its EEO-3 data report or EEO-5 data report, as applicable, covering the most 115 |
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155 | 155 | | recent filing period pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 116 |
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156 | 156 | | (3) In each even-numbered year, not later than February 1, a covered employer, subject to 117 |
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157 | 157 | | federal EEO-4 data report filing requirements, shall submit to the state secretary a copy of its 118 |
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158 | 158 | | EEO-4 data report covering the most recent filing period pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 119 |
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159 | 159 | | (c) Annually, not later than April 1, the state secretary shall submit to the executive office 120 |
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160 | 160 | | of labor and workforce development the wage data reports submitted by covered employers 121 |
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161 | 161 | | pursuant to section 32 of chapter 9. 122 |
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162 | 162 | | (d) Wage data reports in the custody of the secretary of labor and workforce development 123 |
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163 | 163 | | shall not be considered “public records” as defined by clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of 124 |
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164 | 164 | | chapter 4 and shall not be subject to chapter 66 or chapter 66A; provided, however, that the 125 |
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165 | 165 | | publishing of aggregate wage and workforce data reports, as defined in section 27 of chapter 23, 126 |
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166 | 166 | | by the executive office of labor and workforce development on its website pursuant to said 127 |
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167 | 167 | | section 27 of said chapter 23 shall be considered public records as defined by said clause 128 |
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168 | 168 | | Twenty-sixth of said section 7 of said chapter 4. 129 |
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169 | 169 | | (e)(1) The attorney general shall have the exclusive jurisdiction to enforce this section 130 |
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170 | 170 | | and may obtain injunctive or declaratory relief for this purpose. Any covered employer who 131 9 of 12 |
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171 | 171 | | violates this section shall be punished by a warning for the first offense, by a fine of not more 132 |
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172 | 172 | | than $500 for the second offense and by a fine of not more than $1,000 for the third offense. A 133 |
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173 | 173 | | fourth or subsequent offense shall be subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of 134 |
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174 | 174 | | section 27C. 135 |
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175 | 175 | | (2) No violation of this section shall be construed to carry treble damages pursuant to 136 |
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176 | 176 | | section 150. 137 |
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177 | 177 | | Section 105F. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 138 |
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178 | 178 | | meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 139 |
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179 | 179 | | “Covered employer”, any employer, public or private, that employs 25 or more 140 |
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180 | 180 | | employees in the commonwealth. 141 |
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181 | 181 | | “Pay range”, the annual salary range or hourly wage range that the covered employer 142 |
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182 | 182 | | reasonably and in good faith expects to pay for such position at that time. 143 |
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183 | 183 | | “Posting”, any advertisement or job posting intended to recruit job applicants for a 144 |
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184 | 184 | | particular and specific employment position, including, but not limited to, recruitment done 145 |
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185 | 185 | | directly by a covered employer or indirectly through a third party. 146 |
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186 | 186 | | (b) A covered employer, or its agent, shall disclose the pay range for a particular and 147 |
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187 | 187 | | specific employment position in the posting of the position. 148 |
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188 | 188 | | (c) A covered employer, or its agent, shall provide the pay range for a particular and 149 |
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189 | 189 | | specific employment position to an employee who is offered a promotion, or transfer, to a new 150 |
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190 | 190 | | position with different job responsibilities. 151 10 of 12 |
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191 | 191 | | (d) A covered employer, or its agent, shall provide the pay range for a particular and 152 |
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192 | 192 | | specific employment position to an employee holding such position, or to an applicant for such 153 |
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193 | 193 | | position, upon request. 154 |
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194 | 194 | | (e) It shall be unlawful for a covered employer to discharge or in any other manner 155 |
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195 | 195 | | retaliate or discriminate against any employee or applicant because the employee or applicant 156 |
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196 | 196 | | has: (i) taken action to enforce their rights pursuant to this section; (ii) made any complaint to 157 |
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197 | 197 | | their employer, an agent of their employer or the attorney general regarding an alleged violation 158 |
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198 | 198 | | of this section; (iii) instituted, or caused to be instituted, any proceeding under this section; or 159 |
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199 | 199 | | (iv) testified or is about to testify in any such proceeding. 160 |
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200 | 200 | | (f)(1) The attorney general shall have the exclusive jurisdiction to enforce subsections (b) 161 |
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201 | 201 | | to (d), inclusive, and may obtain injunctive or declaratory relief for this purpose. Any covered 162 |
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202 | 202 | | employer who violates this section shall be punished by a warning for the first offense, by a fine 163 |
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203 | 203 | | of not more than $500 for the second offense and by a fine of not more than $1,000 for the third 164 |
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204 | 204 | | offense. A fourth or subsequent offense shall be subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection 165 |
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205 | 205 | | (b) of section 27C. 166 |
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206 | 206 | | (2) For enforcement pursuant to paragraph (1), an offense shall include 1 or more job 167 |
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207 | 207 | | postings for positions made by the same employer during a 48-hour period. 168 |
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208 | 208 | | (3) No violation of this section shall be construed to carry treble damages pursuant to 169 |
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209 | 209 | | section 150. 170 |
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210 | 210 | | SECTION 8. Not later than 6 months after the effective date of this act, the attorney 171 |
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211 | 211 | | general shall conduct a public awareness campaign to provide information to covered employers 172 |
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212 | 212 | | regarding the requirements of sections 105E and 105F of chapter 149 of the General Laws, 173 11 of 12 |
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213 | 213 | | which shall include, but not be limited to, making information available on the attorney general’s 174 |
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214 | 214 | | website and otherwise informing covered employers of said sections 105E and 105F of said 175 |
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215 | 215 | | chapter 149. 176 |
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216 | 216 | | SECTION 9. (a)(1) Not later than April 1, 2025, the state secretary shall provide the 177 |
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217 | 217 | | executive office of labor and workforce development with initial EEO-1, EEO-3 and EEO-5 data 178 |
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218 | 218 | | reports pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of section 32 of chapter 9 of the 179 |
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219 | 219 | | General Laws. 180 |
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220 | 220 | | (2) Not later than April 1, 2026, the state secretary shall provide the executive office of 181 |
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221 | 221 | | labor and workforce development with initial EEO-4 data reports pursuant to paragraph (3) of 182 |
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222 | 222 | | subsection (b) of section 32 of chapter 9 of the General Laws. 183 |
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223 | 223 | | (b)(1) Not later than June 1, 2025, the executive office of labor and workforce 184 |
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224 | 224 | | development shall publish the first aggregate wage and workforce data reports pursuant to 185 |
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225 | 225 | | clauses (i) and (ii) of subsection (b) of section 27 of chapter 23 of the General Laws. 186 |
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226 | 226 | | (2) Not later than June 1, 2026, the executive office of labor and workforce development 187 |
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227 | 227 | | shall publish the first aggregate wage and workforce data report pursuant to clause (iii) of 188 |
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228 | 228 | | subsection (b) of section 27 of chapter 23 of the General Laws. 189 |
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229 | 229 | | (c)(1) Not later than February 1, 2025, covered employers subject to EEO-1, EEO-3 and 190 |
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230 | 230 | | EEO-5 data report requirements shall submit the first reports to the state secretary pursuant to 191 |
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231 | 231 | | paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of section 105E of chapter 149 of the General Laws. 192 12 of 12 |
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232 | 232 | | (2) Not later than February 1, 2026, covered employers subject to EEO-4 data report 193 |
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233 | 233 | | requirements shall submit the first report to the state secretary pursuant to paragraph (3) of 194 |
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234 | 234 | | subsection (b) of section 105E of chapter 149 of the General Laws. 195 |
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235 | 235 | | SECTION 10. For the first 2 years after the effective date of sections 105E and 105F of 196 |
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236 | 236 | | chapter 149 of the General Laws, a covered employer shall have 2 business days after notice of a 197 |
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237 | 237 | | violation to cure any defect before a fine is imposed. 198 |
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238 | 238 | | SECTION 11. Anyone who had their earnings capacity calculated under section 91 of 199 |
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239 | 239 | | chapter 32 of the General Laws using the salary upon which their retirement allowance was 200 |
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240 | 240 | | based prior to the effective date of this act shall not have their earnings capacity recalculated. 201 |
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241 | 241 | | SECTION 12. Section 3 shall take effect July 1, 2018. 202 |
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242 | 242 | | SECTION 13. Section 105F of chapter 149 of the General Laws, as inserted by section 7, 203 |
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243 | 243 | | shall take effect 1 year after the effective date of this act. 204 |
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