Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H4949

Introduced
7/31/24  
Refer
7/31/24  

Caption

Relative to authorizing supported decision-making agreements for certain adults with disabilities

Impact

One significant impact of H4949 is the integration of supported decision-making as an alternative to adult guardianship. Under the existing laws, transitioning individuals with disabilities often face limited options, thus leading to the necessity of guardianship. H4949 posits that supported decision-making can empower individuals by allowing them to retain agency while receiving assistance. It further mandates education efforts, requiring school districts to inform students and families about these agreements during transitional planning processes, thereby broadening awareness and options for families in navigating care for individuals with disabilities.

Summary

House Bill H4949 aims to authorize supported decision-making agreements for certain adults with disabilities in Massachusetts. The bill intends to provide a formal structure through which individuals with disabilities can appoint supporters who aid them in making important life decisions without relinquishing their rights to self-determination. The legislation includes provisions for training programs designed to educate supporters and decision-makers about their rights and responsibilities, thus promoting informed decision-making processes among individuals with disabilities.

Contention

The legislative discussions surrounding H4949 have highlighted concerns regarding the adequacy of mechanisms to safeguard against potential misuse of the supported decision-making agreements. Questions have been raised about the extent to which supporters can influence decision-makers and whether proper checks exist to prevent elder abuse or undue influence. The bill attempts to mitigate these concerns by stipulating that supporters must act within defined roles, ensuring confidentiality, and prohibiting decisions made on behalf of the decision-maker without express consent. Additionally, it establishes a mechanism for revocation of agreements in instances of suspected abuse or neglect, aiming to balance support with protection against exploitation.

Companion Bills

MA S668

Similar To To ensure dependent health coverage for adults with disabilities

MA S109

Similar To Relative to supported decision-making agreements for certain adults with disabilities

MA S2460

Similar To Protecting seniors and adults with disabilities from financial exploitation

MA H4124

Similar To Protecting seniors and adults with disabilities from financial exploitation

MA H1485

Replaces Relative to authorizing supported decision-making agreements for certain adults with disabilities

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