Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H828 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2115 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 828
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Vanna Howard
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act relative to establishing a food justice frontline.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Vanna Howard17th Middlesex1/19/2023Christopher Hendricks11th Bristol1/26/2023Patrick M. O'ConnorFirst Plymouth and Norfolk2/9/2023Priscila S. Sousa6th Middlesex2/14/2023James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/19/2023Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex3/7/2023 1 of 5
1616 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2115 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
1717 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 828
1818 By Representative Howard of Lowell, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 828) of Vanna
1919 Howard and others relative to establishing a food justice frontline providing compensated work
2020 involving food production, distribution, preparation, or delivery for food insecure residents.
2121 Environment and Natural Resources.
2222 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2323 SEE HOUSE, NO. 973 OF 2021-2022.]
2424 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2525 _______________
2626 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2727 (2023-2024)
2828 _______________
2929 An Act relative to establishing a food justice frontline.
3030 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3131 of the same, as follows:
3232 1 SECTION 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after Chapter 128A the
3333 2following chapter:
3434 3 Chapter 128B: Food Justice Frontline Program
3535 4 Section 1. As used in this section, the following words shall have the following
3636 5meanings, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
3737 6 “Department”, the Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources.
3838 7 “Food Security Job”, any financially compensated work involving food production, food
3939 8distribution, food preparation, or food delivery for food insecure Massachusetts residents. 2 of 5
4040 9 “Nonprofit Food Security Organization”, a nonprofit corporation or other nonprofit
4141 10organization that has programs which (1) provide land to low- and moderate-income individuals
4242 11for agricultural production, or (2) has programs which provide Food Security Jobs to low- and
4343 12moderate-income individuals, including, but not limited to, food production jobs, food
4444 13distribution jobs, food preparation jobs, and food delivery jobs.
4545 14 “Overburdened Community” means a Census Block Group in Massachusetts that meets
4646 15both of the following criteria:
4747 16 (1) Is at or above the 75th statewide percentile for at least 2 of the following
4848 17Environmental Indicators on the most recent available United States Environmental Protection
4949 18Agency’s EJSCREEN Assessment: (a) PM 2.5; (b) Ozone; (c) NATA Diesel PM; (d) NATA
5050 19Cancer Risk; (e) NATA Respiratory Hazard Index; (f) Traffic Proximity; (g) Lead Paint
5151 20Indicator; (h) Superfund Proximity; (i) Risk Management Plan Facilities Proximity; (j)
5252 21Hazardous Waste Proximity; and (k) Wastewater Discharge Indicator; and
5353 22 (2) has a median household income, as calculated by the US Census Bureau, that is no
5454 23greater than 80% of the statewide median household income, as calculated by the US Census
5555 24Bureau.
5656 25 Section 2. (a) The Department shall create the Food Justice Frontline Program.
5757 26 (b) The purpose of the Food Justice Frontline Program is to fund Nonprofit Food Security
5858 27Organizations to enable them to create new Food Security Jobs and provide those jobs to
5959 28individuals living within Overburdened Communities. The Food Justice Frontline Program is
6060 29intended to create jobs as rapidly as possible after the enactment of this Act, in order to
6161 30immediately address the widespread food insecurity throughout Massachusetts. 3 of 5
6262 31 (c) The Department shall create an application with which Nonprofit Food Security
6363 32Organizations may apply to receive a financial grant, not to exceed $500,000. This application
6464 33shall be known as the Food Justice Frontline Funding Application.
6565 34 (d) No Food Justice Frontline Funding Application shall be considered complete unless
6666 35the applicant: (1) Describes, in detail, the program or programs which the Nonprofit Food
6767 36Security Organization operates that provide land or Food Security Jobs to low-income
6868 37Massachusetts residents; and (2) Describes, in detail, the ways in which the Nonprofit Food
6969 38Security Organization would use funding to create jobs for individuals living within
7070 39Overburdened Communities.
7171 40 (e) The Department shall establish regulations and guidelines regarding the process and
7272 41criteria for approval of a Food Justice Frontline Funding Application. These regulations and
7373 42guidelines shall prioritize Nonprofit Food Security Organizations which demonstrate a clear and
7474 43credible plan to use the funding to quickly create Food Security Jobs for individuals living within
7575 44Overburdened Communities.
7676 45 (f) Nonprofit Food Security Organizations which receive a financial grant under the Food
7777 46Justice Frontline Program must use the entirety of the financial grant money on programs which
7878 47will create Food Security Jobs for individuals living within Overburdened Communities. These
7979 48jobs must pay an hourly wage of not less than the quotient of one divided by two thousand and
8080 49four hundred (1/2,400), multiplied by the statewide per capita income, as calculated by the
8181 50United States Census Bureau.
8282 51 (g) A Nonprofit Food Security Organization may apply for multiple financial grants
8383 52under the Food Justice Frontline Program. 4 of 5
8484 53 Section 3. The Department shall have the power enter contracts, hire employees, hire
8585 54contractors, promulgate rules and regulations, levy fines, adjudicate administrative cases, or take
8686 55any other lawful action in order to implement the Food Justice Frontline Program.
8787 56 SECTION 2. Chapter 128 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
8888 57section 2E the following section:
8989 58 Section 2F. (a) The Department of Transitional Assistance and the Executive Office of
9090 59Housing and Economic Development shall establish a new program designed to increase public
9191 60awareness of the availability of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, the Healthy
9292 61Incentives Program, and other similar food access programs for low-income Massachusetts
9393 62residents and food insecure Massachusetts residents. In order to carry out this program, the
9494 63Executive Office of Housing and Economic Development shall work with Massachusetts
9595 64residents under the age of eighteen to promote public awareness of the Supplemental Nutrition
9696 65Assistance Program. The Executive Office of Housing and Economic Development shall
9797 66compensate these Massachusetts residents with a stipend of not less than 15 dollars for every
9898 67hour in which they work to promote public awareness of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
9999 68Program. The Department of Transitional Assistance and the Executive Office of Housing and
100100 69Economic Development shall prioritize working with Massachusetts residents who live in
101101 70Overburdened Communities or Census Block Groups with a median household income that is
102102 71below 80% of the statewide median household income. This program shall be conducted in
103103 72multiple languages in order to ensure that it benefits both English-speaking families and non-
104104 73English speaking families. 5 of 5
105105 74 (b) The Department of Transitional Assistance and the Executive Office of Housing and
106106 75Economic Development shall apply for any available federal programs including, but not limited
107107 76to, the Food Insecurity Nutrition Incentive Grants administered by the United States Department
108108 77of Agriculture to provide matching benefits to be deposited in the Fund.
109109 78 (c) The Department of Transitional Assistance and the Executive Office of Housing and
110110 79Economic Development shall promulgate rules and regulations to implement these programs.