Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H944 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/16/2023

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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2484       FILED ON: 1/19/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 944
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PRESENTED BY:
Christine P. Barber and Jay D. Livingstone
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act reining in premiums through stronger rate review.
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PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex1/19/2023Jay D. Livingstone8th Suffolk1/19/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/19/2023Brian W. Murray10th Worcester1/29/2023Vanna Howard17th Middlesex2/1/2023Jon Santiago9th Suffolk2/6/2023 1 of 3
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 2484       FILED ON: 1/19/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 944
By Representatives Barber of Somerville and Livingstone of Boston, a petition (accompanied by 
bill, House, No. 944) of Christine P. Barber, Jay D. Livingstone and others relative to small 
group health insurance plan rate review.  Financial Services.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act reining in premiums through stronger rate review.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Section 6 of chapter 176J of the 	General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 
2amended by striking subsection (c) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:-
3 (c) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, carriers offering small 
4group health insurance plans, including carriers licensed under chapters 175, 176A, 176B or 
5176G, shall file small group product base rates and any changes to small group rating factors that 
6are to be effective on January 1 of each year, on or before July 1 of the preceding year. The 
7commissioner shall approve, modify or disapprove any proposed changes to base rates; provided, 
8however, that the commissioner shall only modify or disapprove any proposed changes to base 
9rates that are excessive, inadequate or unreasonable in relation to the benefits charged. The 
10commissioner shall disapprove any change to small group rating factors that is discriminatory or 
11not actuarially sound. Rates of reimbursement or rating factors included in the rate filing  2 of 3
12materials submitted for review by the division shall be deemed confidential and exempt from the 
13definition of public records in clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4. 
14 The commissioner, in consultation with the health policy commission and the center for 
15health information and analysis, shall further consider whether the health insurance plans subject 
16to the proposed rate change are affordable and whether the carrier has implemented effective 
17strategies to enhance the affordability of its plans. To assess affordability, the commissioner may 
18consider the following factors: 
19 (1) implementation of strategies by the carrier to enhance the affordability of its products, 
20including: (i) whether the carrier offers products that address the underlying cost of health care 
21by creating appropriate incentives for consumers, employers, providers and the carrier itself that 
22promote a focus on primary care, prevention and wellness, active management procedures for the 
23chronically ill population, use of appropriate cost-efficient settings and use of evidence based, 
24quality care; (ii) whether the carrier offers a spectrum of product choices to meet consumer 
25needs; and (iii) whether the carrier employs delivery system reform and payment reform 
26strategies to enhance cost effective utilization of appropriate services;
27 (2) rate change history over the prior three years for the population affected by the 
28proposed rate change;
29 (3) the hardship on members affected by the proposed rate change and the ability of 
30lower-income individuals to pay for health insurance, including how the proposed rate changes 
31compare to changes in median household income and whether the proposed changes would 
32disproportionately impact people of color based on existing race, ethnicity and language data 
33collected by the carrier; 3 of 3
34 (4) trends, including: (i) historical rates of trend for existing products; (ii) national 
35medical and health insurance trends; (iii) regional medical and health insurance trends; and (iv) 
36inflation indices, such as the Consumer Price Index;
37 (5) efforts of the carrier to maintain close control over its administrative costs;
38 (6) constraints on affordability efforts including: (i) state and federal requirements; (ii) 
39costs of medical services over which plans have limited control; and (iii) health plan solvency 
40requirements; and
41 (7) any other relevant affordability factor, measurement or analysis as determined by the 
42commissioner.
43 Nothing in this section shall preclude the commissioner from considering any factor that, 
44in the commissioner’s discretion, is relevant to the final determination. The commissioner shall 
45have authority to issue regulations and bulletins to facilitate consideration of the factors in this 
46section. Nothing in this section shall preclude the commissioner from requesting from a carrier 
47information or data to support these factors.
48 The commissioner shall adopt regulations to carry out this section.