Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H949

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Relative to homeowners’ insurance

Impact

If enacted, the bill would significantly impact the way homeowners' insurance rates are calculated in Massachusetts. It requires that insurance companies submit their methods and models for rate calculation annually, which ensures that these processes are not only standardized but also open to regulatory review. This change aims to prevent unreasonable increases in homeowners’ insurance rates that can arise from improperly validated risk assessments. By establishing these requirements, H949 seeks to provide a more stable insurance market and improve the affordability of insurance for homeowners, particularly in hurricane-prone areas.

Summary

House Bill 949, presented by Representative Antonio F. D. Cabral, focuses on amending the existing laws concerning homeowners’ insurance in Massachusetts. The bill mandates insurers to submit detailed hurricane loss projection models and methodologies to the Attorney General’s office before they can be used in rate filings. This is intended to enhance transparency and accountability in how insurance rates are determined, ensuring that models used for risk assessments are rigorous, validated, and properly reviewed. The legislation aims to protect consumers by requiring insurers to adhere to specific standards and protocols in their rate-setting processes.

Contention

The bill may face challenges, particularly from insurance companies that could argue that the additional requirements may complicate the rate filing process and increase their operational costs. Furthermore, the requirement for insurers to maintain confidentiality around certain methodologies means that discussions around these models could lack public scrutiny, leading to potential concerns about transparency. While proponents argue that the bill safeguards consumer interests, opponents may express concerns over the balance between necessary regulation and the business operations of insurance providers.

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