Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S120 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1684 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 120
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Susan L. Moran
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act to eliminate disproportionality and inequities for at-risk children.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Susan L. MoranPlymouth and BarnstableJoanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester3/1/2023James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester3/6/2023Mark C. MontignySecond Bristol and Plymouth3/6/2023 1 of 6
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1684 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 120
1818 By Ms. Moran, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 120) of Susan L. Moran, Joanne M.
1919 Comerford, James B. Eldridge and Mark C. Montigny for legislation to eliminate
2020 disproportionality and inequities for at-risk children. Children, Families and Persons with
2121 Disabilities.
2222 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2323 _______________
2424 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2525 (2023-2024)
2626 _______________
2727 An Act to eliminate disproportionality and inequities for at-risk children.
2828 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2929 of the same, as follows:
3030 1 SECTION 1. Section 1 of chapter 18C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
3131 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the eighth paragraph the following
3232 3paragraphs:-
3333 4 “Disproportionality”, a situation in which the demographics of a particular group differs
3434 5substantially from the demographics of the population at large. Examples of demographic
3535 6categories for which disproportionality may exist include race, cultural background, ethnicity,
3636 7gender identity, sexual orientation, transgender status or disability.
3737 8 “Inequity”, a situation in which members of a particular group are given an unequal share
3838 9of treatment, status, or opportunity. Examples of group categories which may experience
3939 10inequities include race, ethnicity, cultural background, gender identity, sexual orientation,
4040 11transgender status, or disability. 2 of 6
4141 12 “Child Serving State Entities”, state entities that provide services to children, including
4242 13the executive office of health and human services, the department of children and families, the
4343 14department of developmental services, the department of mental health, the commission for the
4444 15deaf and hard of hearing, the department of youth services, the department of public health, the
4545 16department of transitional assistance, the department of early education and care, MassHealth,
4646 17the department of elementary and secondary education, the trial court, and the Massachusetts
4747 18probation service.
4848 19 SECTION 2. Chapter 18C of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
4949 20section 14 the following section:-
5050 21 Section 15: Collection and Reporting of Information on Inequity in Child Serving Entities
5151 22 Subject to appropriation, the child advocate shall produce a report on disproportionality
5252 23and inequity in services provided by child-serving state entities. The report shall include, to the
5353 24extent available, statistics on:
5454 25 (a) the level and type of involvement of children in various demographic groups in each
5555 26of the state's child serving entities, including the points of entry and exit, and at each point at
5656 27which a critical decision is made;
5757 28 (b) the number of children in low-income families involved in each of the state's child
5858 29serving entities; and
5959 30 (c) any short and long-term outcomes of that involvement, including but not limited to
6060 31the results of critical decisions and any other outcomes identified by each child-serving state
6161 32entity. 3 of 6
6262 33 The demographic categories to be examined shall include, but are not limited to:
6363 34 (a) race and ethnicity;
6464 35 (b) sexual orientation;
6565 36 (c) gender identity;
6666 37 (d) transgender status; and
6767 38 (e) disability status.
6868 39 The report shall also identify outcomes and how they are measured. The report shall
6969 40provide a detailed description of any relevant data that was not available to the child advocate in
7070 41writing the report.
7171 42 The initial report shall be produced within one year of passage of this law and updated
7272 43annually thereafter. The report shall be submitted to the governor, the secretary of health and
7373 44human services, the house and senate chairs of the joint committee on children, families and
7474 45persons with disabilities and the chief justice of the trial court. The report shall also be made
7575 46publicly available on the child advocate’s website.
7676 47 The child advocate shall request data from child-serving state entities holding data
7777 48necessary to complete the aforementioned report.
7878 49 The office of the child advocate shall additionally annually produce a public report with
7979 50detailed recommendations for addressing inequities in child serving state entities. Topics that
8080 51may be examined include, but are not limited to: 4 of 6
8181 52 (a) statewide data reporting systems that ensure child serving state entities collect
8282 53accurate, consistent, and comprehensive data that measures disproportionality and inequity;
8383 54 (b) staff trainings on implicit bias, privilege, cultural awareness and professional practice;
8484 55 (c) existing and new early intervention and preventive programming services and
8585 56curriculum for children involved with state care including, but not limited to:
8686 57 (1) strength-based approaches to engage and promote positive outcomes;
8787 58 (2) community based, wraparound services;
8888 59 (3) educational advocacy and support services;
8989 60 (4) school based referrals to mental health care, the department of children and families,
9090 61the department of youth services and the department of mental health;
9191 62 (5) programming that supports collaborative relationships among community, faith based,
9292 63private, and public organizations;
9393 64 (6) home based prevention services in the child serving state entities;
9494 65 (7) transitional services for foster youth and former foster youth;
9595 66 (8) child and family teams for youth in state entities; and
9696 67 (9) other early intervention and preventive programming services;
9797 68 (d) model procurement language and contract oversight that supports culturally accessible
9898 69services for children, youth and families; 5 of 6
9999 70 (e) a strategic plan to recruit and retain diverse professionals and staff level employees
100100 71throughout all service delivery systems;
101101 72 (f) recommendations on existing policies that have reduced disproportionality and
102102 73inequities for youth and children within Massachusetts, nationally, and in other states and
103103 74localities including but not limited to:
104104 75 (1) blind removal meetings;
105105 76 (2) accountability, quality assurance, and improvements structures to measure outcomes
106106 77and ensure fidelity;
107107 78 (3) nondiscrimination policies and implementation; and
108108 79 (4) recruitment of affirming foster parents and appropriate kin;
109109 80 (g) recommendations for administrative and legislative actions related to appropriate
110110 81programs and services to reduce and eliminate disparities in the child serving state entities and
111111 82improve the long-term outcomes for children who are served by state entities; and
112112 83 (h) performance measures for implementing the recommendations.
113113 84 The child advocate shall write both reports in consultation with individuals and groups
114114 85with relevant expertise, including expertise in the operation of child-serving entities, experience
115115 86interacting with child-serving entities, and expertise in identifying and addressing
116116 87disproportionality and inequity in government policies and practices.
117117 88 Based on the findings of either report, each child serving state entity will be required to
118118 89publicly produce a corrective action plan to ensure that it collects accurate, consistent, and 6 of 6
119119 90comprehensive data that measures disproportionality and inequity, and identifies and implements
120120 91effective policies and practices for reducing disproportionality and inequity – which may include
121121 92recommendations from the report. The office of the child advocate shall review the corrective
122122 93action plans and make recommendations for their improvement.
123123 94 The child advocate shall issue guidance or promulgate regulations for the administration
124124 95and enforcement of this section, including guidance or regulations establishing schedules for the
125125 96submission, transmission and publication of the data and the format and form that the data from
126126 97child-serving state entities shall take, including any requirements that data should be available
127127 98for manipulation or disaggregation, and the format that transmission of the data shall take. The
128128 99child advocate may request, and if such a request is made all child-serving state entities shall
129129 100provide, individual level data to facilitate analysis, provided that the child advocate shall be
130130 101bound by any limitations on the use or release of information imposed by law upon the party
131131 102furnishing such information as described in section 12 of this chapter.