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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 447 FILED ON: 1/15/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1499 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Julian Cyr |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to promote rehabilitation including guaranteed health, treatment, and safety for |
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13 | 13 | | incarcerated LGBTQI+ People. |
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14 | 14 | | _______________ |
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15 | 15 | | PETITION OF: |
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16 | 16 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Julian CyrCape and IslandsJack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex1/23/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire2/22/2023Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex3/7/2023 1 of 7 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 447 FILED ON: 1/15/2023 |
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18 | 18 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1499 |
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19 | 19 | | By Mr. Cyr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1499) of Julian Cyr, Jack Patrick |
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20 | 20 | | Lewis, Lindsay N. Sabadosa and Rebecca L. Rausch for legislation to promote rehabilitation |
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21 | 21 | | including guaranteed health, treatment, and safety for incarcerated LGBTQI+ people. Public |
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22 | 22 | | Safety and Homeland Security. |
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23 | 23 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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24 | 24 | | SEE SENATE, NO. 1566 OF 2021-2022.] |
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25 | 25 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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28 | 28 | | (2023-2024) |
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29 | 29 | | _______________ |
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30 | 30 | | An Act to promote rehabilitation including guaranteed health, treatment, and safety for |
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31 | 31 | | incarcerated LGBTQI+ People. |
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32 | 32 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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33 | 33 | | of the same, as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 13 of chapter 125 of the General Laws is hereby amended by |
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35 | 35 | | 2adding the following paragraph:- |
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36 | 36 | | 3 The superintendent of each state correctional facility and administrator of each county |
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37 | 37 | | 4correctional facility shall designate 1 staff member as the LGBTQI+ coordinator. The LGBTQI+ |
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38 | 38 | | 5coordinator shall: (i) ensure compliance with housing compatibility standards; (ii) coordinate |
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39 | 39 | | 6education, employment, and program placement for incarcerated persons who are LGBTQI+, as |
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40 | 40 | | 7defined in section 1 of chapter 127; (iii) support self-facilitated LGBTQ+ groups and leisure |
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41 | 41 | | 8activities as defined in section 32C; (iv) after consulting with incarcerated persons, ensure at |
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42 | 42 | | 9least one periodical is available in each institutional library pertaining to living well with HIV 2 of 7 |
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43 | 43 | | 10and at least one periodical pertaining to the LGBTQI+ community, and (v) perform other |
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44 | 44 | | 11necessary responsibilities. The LGBTQI+ coordinator shall not be the institutional PREA officer |
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45 | 45 | | 12appointed pursuant to section 32B of chapter 127. |
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46 | 46 | | 13 SECTION 2. Section 1 of chapter 127 of the General Laws, and section 1 of chapter 125 |
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47 | 47 | | 14as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting the following definitions:- |
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48 | 48 | | 15 “LGBTQI+”, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex or not conforming to a |
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49 | 49 | | 16specific gender identity or sexual orientation. |
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50 | 50 | | 17 "General Population", any housing placement where an incarcerated person is not held in |
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51 | 51 | | 18restrictive housing. In no event shall any general population unit have conditions that are similar |
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52 | 52 | | 19to or more restrictive than restrictive housing. These conditions shall include an incarcerated |
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53 | 53 | | 20person’s access to: out of cell time; the yard, gym, and other recreational spaces; the law library; |
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54 | 54 | | 21religious services; canteen; all personal property; visitation, including both the total available |
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55 | 55 | | 22visitation time and the opportunity for contact visits; telephones and video visits; opportunities to |
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56 | 56 | | 23earn a wage, and opportunities to earn good time. All such access shall be maximized as much as |
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57 | 57 | | 24possible. |
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58 | 58 | | 25 “Incarcerated Person”, inmate or prisoner. |
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59 | 59 | | 26 “Consensual”, free from fraud, force, or coercion, provided, however, that relations |
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60 | 60 | | 27involving correctional officers and incarcerated persons shall not be deemed consensual. |
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61 | 61 | | 28 SECTION 3. Said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting after |
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62 | 62 | | 29section 21 the following section:- 3 of 7 |
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63 | 63 | | 30 Section 21A. Upon intake at a correctional facility, each incarcerated person shall be |
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64 | 64 | | 31provided an opportunity to voluntarily disclose their sexual orientation and gender identity, |
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65 | 65 | | 32provided further that this information may be disclosed and documented at any time. The |
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66 | 66 | | 33information provided shall only be made available to the LGBTQI+ coordinator and any other |
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67 | 67 | | 34staff persons designated by the commissioner of correction or sheriff; provided, however that the |
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68 | 68 | | 35commissioner and sheriffs shall minimize access to sensitive information. Aggregated data on |
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69 | 69 | | 36the number of incarcerated persons who voluntarily disclosed their sexual orientation and gender |
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70 | 70 | | 37identity shall be made publicly available on an annual basis for each correctional facility; |
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71 | 71 | | 38provided, however, that the report shall not include any personally identifiable information. |
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72 | 72 | | 39 SECTION 4. Section 22 of said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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73 | 73 | | 40adding the following paragraph:- |
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74 | 74 | | 41 Upon intake at a correctional facility, each incarcerated person shall be provided an |
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75 | 75 | | 42opportunity to voluntarily disclose homophobic or transphobic sentiments, provided further that |
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76 | 76 | | 43this information may be disclosed and documented at any time. Anyone who discloses, is |
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77 | 77 | | 44reasonably reported to harbor, or demonstrates behavior consistent with homophobic or |
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78 | 78 | | 45transphobic sentiments shall not be housed in the same cell or housing unit as someone who |
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79 | 79 | | 46identifies as LGBTQI+; provided that no person shall be punished for disclosure or |
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80 | 80 | | 47nondisclosure of such information. Information obtained consistent with this section shall not be |
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81 | 81 | | 48shared with the Department of Probation or the Parole Board. |
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82 | 82 | | 49 SECTION 5. Said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby amended by inserting after |
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83 | 83 | | 50section 32A the following 2 sections:- 4 of 7 |
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84 | 84 | | 51 Section 32B. For the purposes of this section, the term “superintendent” shall mean the |
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85 | 85 | | 52superintendent of each state correctional facility and administrator of each county correctional |
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86 | 86 | | 53facility. |
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87 | 87 | | 54 Each correctional facility shall make anonymized, aggregate data related to the federal |
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88 | 88 | | 55Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003, codified in 34 U.S.C. §§ 30301 to 30309, inclusive, |
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89 | 89 | | 56hereinafter PREA, publicly available on their website annually. |
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90 | 90 | | 57 For each PREA investigation conducted, the correctional facility shall make publicly |
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91 | 91 | | 58available on their website the factual basis for the PREA investigation, including, but not limited |
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92 | 92 | | 59to, whether it was initiated by staff, an incarcerated person, or a third party. In addition, the |
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93 | 93 | | 60factual basis upon which it was initiated shall include a detailed description of the alleged |
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94 | 94 | | 61incident, who initiated the investigation, whether the investigated behavior was consensual, and |
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95 | 95 | | 62the general location of the alleged incident, provided further, the department will report on the |
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96 | 96 | | 63race, age, disability status, sexual orientation and gender identity of incarcerated persons |
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97 | 97 | | 64involved delineated by whether they were a victim, perpetrator, or consensual party to said |
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98 | 98 | | 65investigated behavior; provided however, that the detailed description of the complaint shall not |
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99 | 99 | | 66include any personally identifiable information of incarcerated persons. |
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100 | 100 | | 67 For each PREA investigation conducted, each correctional facility shall make publicly |
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101 | 101 | | 68available on their website a detailed summary of the investigation and factual basis for the |
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102 | 102 | | 69investigatory outcome including the evidence relied upon and steps taken to respond to the |
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103 | 103 | | 70allegation; provided however, that the detailed summary of the investigation shall not include |
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104 | 104 | | 71any personally identifiable information of incarcerated persons. 5 of 7 |
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105 | 105 | | 72 Annually, each correctional facility shall make publicly available on their website all |
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106 | 106 | | 73documents normally provided to the federal Bureau of Justice Statistics pursuant to 34 U.S.C. § |
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107 | 107 | | 7430303; provided however, that said documents shall not include any personally identifiable |
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108 | 108 | | 75information of incarcerated persons. |
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109 | 109 | | 76 All formal or informal institutional grievances and federal Americans With Disabilities |
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110 | 110 | | 77Act requests related to sexual violence or the general wellbeing of LGBTQI+ persons and those |
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111 | 111 | | 78living with HIV shall be redacted and made publicly available on each correctional facility’s |
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112 | 112 | | 79website; provided, that said documents shall not include any personally identifiable information |
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113 | 113 | | 80of incarcerated persons. |
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114 | 114 | | 81 Section 32C. Each correctional facility shall provide meaningful opportunities for |
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115 | 115 | | 82LGBTQI+ incarcerated persons to: (i) congregate; (ii) form and self-facilitate self-help groups; |
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116 | 116 | | 83(iii) receive LGBTQI+ themed literature in the institutional library, including one commonly |
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117 | 117 | | 84read periodical about living well with HIV and one commonly read periodical about the |
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118 | 118 | | 85LGBTQI+ community; (iv) watch LGBTQI+ movies free of charge; and (v) celebrate June as |
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119 | 119 | | 86pride month. Provided further, each correctional facility shall allow visitors to participate in |
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120 | 120 | | 87subsection (ii) and subsection (v). |
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121 | 121 | | 88 SECTION 6. Section 38F of said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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122 | 122 | | 89adding the following sentence:- Any claim that is directly related to sexual violence by an |
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123 | 123 | | 90incarcerated person that may be the subject of a grievance pursuant to said section 38E shall be |
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124 | 124 | | 91deemed exhausted. |
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125 | 125 | | 92 SECTION 7. Section 39A of said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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126 | 126 | | 93striking out subsection (c) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:- 6 of 7 |
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127 | 127 | | 94 (c) The fact that an incarcerated person identifies as LGBTQI+ shall not be grounds for |
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128 | 128 | | 95placement in restrictive housing or removal from the general population, provided however, that |
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129 | 129 | | 96an incarcerated person may request to be removed from the general population for their own |
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130 | 130 | | 97safety at any time. |
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131 | 131 | | 98 SECTION 8. Section 39A of said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby further amended |
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132 | 132 | | 99by striking out subsection (f) and inserting in place thereof the following 4 subsections:- |
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133 | 133 | | 100 (f) No incarcerated person shall be placed in restrictive housing or removed from general |
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134 | 134 | | 101population for reporting an act of sexual violence in good faith, provided that an incarcerated |
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135 | 135 | | 102person may request to be removed from general population for their own safety at any time. |
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136 | 136 | | 103 (g) No incarcerated person who engages in consensual sex shall be removed from general |
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137 | 137 | | 104population. Provided further, such behavior shall not be grounds for removal of visitation, or |
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138 | 138 | | 105phone privileges, provided further, any guilty finding on a disciplinary report shall not be used in |
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139 | 139 | | 106determining the classification status or parole eligibility of an incarcerated person. |
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140 | 140 | | 107 (h) Public displays of affection, including but not limited to handshakes, hugs, touching |
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141 | 141 | | 108of another's hair and other forms of non-sexual contact, shall not be subject to disciplinary |
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142 | 142 | | 109action, nor shall such incidents be used as a basis to punish or penalize an incarcerated person in |
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143 | 143 | | 110any way. |
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144 | 144 | | 111 (i) An incarcerated person shall not be confined to restrictive housing except pursuant to |
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145 | 145 | | 112section 39 or this section. |
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146 | 146 | | 113 SECTION 9. Section 16 of said chapter 127, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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147 | 147 | | 114adding the following 3 sections: 7 of 7 |
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148 | 148 | | 115 16A: Each correctional facility shall ensure that an incarcerated person that requests |
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149 | 149 | | 116access to medication to prevent the transmission of HIV be provided such medication at no cost |
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150 | 150 | | 117to the incarcerated person, provided further, that reasons for requesting said medication shall be |
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151 | 151 | | 118kept confidential between the medical provider and incarcerated person and not be shared with |
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152 | 152 | | 119security or administrative staff, provided however, that said medication shall only be provided if |
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153 | 153 | | 120clinically appropriate. |
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154 | 154 | | 121 16B: Each correctional facility shall ensure that any incarcerated person prescribed |
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155 | 155 | | 122medication to prevent the transmission of HIV or to control and manage HIV, whether held on |
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156 | 156 | | 123pre-trial or committed status, shall be provided a thirty day supply upon release from custody. |
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157 | 157 | | 124 16C: Each correctional facility shall ensure that an incarcerated person prescribed |
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158 | 158 | | 125medication to control and manage HIV shall be permitted to keep said medication on their |
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159 | 159 | | 126person or in their cell to ensure regular and timely dosage of said medication. |
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