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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 377 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1690 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Adam Gomez |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act requiring public pension fund divestment from ammunition and firearms. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Adam GomezHampdenDeborah B. Goldberg, Treasurer and |
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16 | 16 | | Receiver General |
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17 | 17 | | Treasurer 1 of 6 |
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18 | 18 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 377 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 |
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19 | 19 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1690 |
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20 | 20 | | By Mr. Gomez, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1690) of Adam Gomez and Deborah |
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21 | 21 | | B. Goldberg, Treasurer and Receiver General for legislation relative to require public pension |
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22 | 22 | | fund divestment from ammunition and firearms. Public Service. |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2023-2024) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act requiring public pension fund divestment from ammunition and firearms. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. As used in this act the following words shall, unless the context clearly |
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32 | 32 | | 2requires otherwise, have the following meanings:- |
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33 | 33 | | 3 “Ammunition”, ammunition as defined in section 121 of chapter 140 of the General |
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34 | 34 | | 4Laws, as amended by section 18 of the acts of 2017. |
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35 | 35 | | 5 “Ammunition manufacturing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of |
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36 | 36 | | 6its revenues from the manufacture of ammunition offered for sale for non-law enforcement or |
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37 | 37 | | 7non-military purposes. |
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38 | 38 | | 8 “Ammunition retailing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of its |
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39 | 39 | | 9revenues from the sale of ammunition for non-law enforcement or non-military purposes. |
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40 | 40 | | 10 “Board”, the Pension Reserves Investment Management Board established in section 23 |
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41 | 41 | | 11of chapter 32 of the General Laws. 2 of 6 |
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42 | 42 | | 12 “Company”, a sole proprietorship, organization, association, corporation, partnership, |
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43 | 43 | | 13joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company or other |
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44 | 44 | | 14entity or business association, including all wholly-owned subsidiaries, majority-owned |
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45 | 45 | | 15subsidiaries, parent companies or affiliates of such entities or business associations that exist for |
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46 | 46 | | 16profit-making purposes. |
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47 | 47 | | 17 “Direct holdings”, all securities of a company held directly by the public fund or in an |
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48 | 48 | | 18account or fund in which the public fund owns all shares or interests. |
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49 | 49 | | 19 "Firearm", an assault weapon, firearm, large capacity weapon, machine gun, rifle, sawed- |
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50 | 50 | | 20off shotgun, or shotgun as defined by section 121 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, as |
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51 | 51 | | 21amended by section 18 of the acts of 2017. |
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52 | 52 | | 22 “Firearm manufacturing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of its |
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53 | 53 | | 23revenues from the manufacture of firearms offered for sale for non-law enforcement or non- |
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54 | 54 | | 24military purposes. |
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55 | 55 | | 25 “Firearm retailing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of its |
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56 | 56 | | 26revenues from the sale of firearms for non-law enforcement or non-military purposes. |
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57 | 57 | | 27 “Firearm Accessory”, a bump stock, large capacity feeding device, or trigger crank as |
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58 | 58 | | 28defined in section 121 of chapter 140, as amended by section 18 of the acts of 2017. |
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59 | 59 | | 29 “Firearm accessory manufacturing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per |
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60 | 60 | | 30cent of its revenues from the manufacture of firearm accessories for sale for non-law |
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61 | 61 | | 31enforcement or non-military purposes. 3 of 6 |
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62 | 62 | | 32 “Firearm accessory retailing company”, a company that derives more than 15 per cent of |
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63 | 63 | | 33its revenues from the sale of firearm accessories for non-law enforcement or non-military |
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64 | 64 | | 34purposes. |
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65 | 65 | | 35 “Indirect holdings”, all securities of a company held in an account or fund, such as a |
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66 | 66 | | 36mutual fund, managed by 1 or more persons not employed by the public fund, in which the |
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67 | 67 | | 37public fund owns shares or interests together with other investors not subject to this act. |
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68 | 68 | | 38 “Public fund”, the Pension Reserves Investment Trust or the Pension Reserves |
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69 | 69 | | 39Investment Management Board charged with managing the pooled investment fund consisting of |
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70 | 70 | | 40the assets of the state employees’ and teachers’ retirement systems as well as the assets of local |
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71 | 71 | | 41retirement systems under the control of the board. |
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72 | 72 | | 42 “Scrutinized company,” any ammunition, firearm or firearm accessory manufacturing or |
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73 | 73 | | 43retailing companies. |
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74 | 74 | | 44 SECTION 2. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, within 90 days |
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75 | 75 | | 45of enactment, the public fund shall make its best efforts to facilitate the identification of all |
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76 | 76 | | 46scrutinized companies in which the public fund has direct or indirect holdings. The identification |
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77 | 77 | | 47of scrutinized companies shall be performed by an independent, third-party research firm |
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78 | 78 | | 48selected by the public fund and based on the criteria set forth in this act. |
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79 | 79 | | 49 By the first meeting of the public fund following the 90-day period, the public fund and |
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80 | 80 | | 50shall assemble all scrutinized companies in which it has direct or indirect holdings into a |
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81 | 81 | | 51scrutinized companies list. The public fund shall update the scrutinized companies list on a |
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82 | 82 | | 52quarterly basis based on evolving information from the independent, third-party research firm. 4 of 6 |
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83 | 83 | | 53 SECTION 3. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, it shall be the |
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84 | 84 | | 54settled policy of the public fund and of the board of the public fund not to invest in any |
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85 | 85 | | 55ammunition, firearm or firearm accessory manufacturing or retailing companies. The public fund |
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86 | 86 | | 56shall sell, redeem, divest or withdraw all publicly-traded securities of each company identified |
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87 | 87 | | 57pursuant to section 2 of this act within 12 months after the company’s most recent appearance on |
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88 | 88 | | 58the scrutinized companies list. This section shall not apply to indirect holdings in actively |
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89 | 89 | | 59managed investment funds; provided, however, that the public fund shall submit letters to the |
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90 | 90 | | 60managers of any such investment funds that contain companies identified pursuant to section 2 of |
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91 | 91 | | 61this act, requesting that they remove such companies from the investment fund or create a similar |
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92 | 92 | | 62actively managed fund with indirect holdings devoid of such companies. |
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93 | 93 | | 63 SECTION 4. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, with respect to |
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94 | 94 | | 64actions taken in compliance with this act, the public fund shall be exempt from any conflicting |
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95 | 95 | | 65statutory or common law obligation, including any such obligations with respect to choice of |
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96 | 96 | | 66asset managers, investment funds or investments for the public fund’s securities portfolios and |
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97 | 97 | | 67all good faith determinations regarding companies identified pursuant to section 2 of this act. |
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98 | 98 | | 68 SECTION 5. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the public fund |
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99 | 99 | | 69shall be permitted to cease divesting from companies identified pursuant to section 2 of this act, |
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100 | 100 | | 70to reinvest in companies identified pursuant to section 2 of this act, or to continue to invest in |
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101 | 101 | | 71companies pursuant to section 2 of this act from which it has not yet divested upon clear and |
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102 | 102 | | 72convincing evidence showing that the value for all assets under management by the public fund |
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103 | 103 | | 73becomes equal to or less than 99.5 per cent (50 basis points) of the hypothetical value of all |
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104 | 104 | | 74assets under management by the public fund assuming no divestment for any company had |
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105 | 105 | | 75occurred under said subsection. Cessation of divestment, reinvestment or any subsequent 5 of 6 |
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106 | 106 | | 76ongoing investment authorized by this section shall be strictly limited to the minimum steps |
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107 | 107 | | 77necessary to avoid the contingency set forth in the preceding sentence. |
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108 | 108 | | 78 For any cessation of divestment, and in advance of any cessation of divestment |
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109 | 109 | | 79authorized by this subsection, the public fund shall provide a written report to the attorney |
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110 | 110 | | 80general, the senate and house committees on ways and means and the joint committee on public |
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111 | 111 | | 81service, updated annually thereafter as applicable, setting forth the reasons and justification, |
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112 | 112 | | 82supported by clear and convincing evidence, for its decisions to cease divestment, to reinvest or |
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113 | 113 | | 83to remain invested in companies identified pursuant to section 2. |
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114 | 114 | | 84 SECTION 6. Present, future and former board members of the public fund, jointly and |
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115 | 115 | | 85individually, state officers and employees, and investment managers under contract with the |
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116 | 116 | | 86public fund shall be indemnified from the General Fund and held harmless by the |
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117 | 117 | | 87Commonwealth from all claims, demands, suits, actions, damages, judgments, costs, charges and |
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118 | 118 | | 88expenses, including court costs and attorney’s fees, and against all liability, losses, and damages |
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119 | 119 | | 89of any nature whatsoever that these present, future, or former board members, officers, |
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120 | 120 | | 90employees, or contract investment managers shall or may at any time sustain by reason of any |
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121 | 121 | | 91decision to restrict, reduce, or eliminate investments in ammunition, firearm, or firearm |
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122 | 122 | | 92accessory manufacturing or retailing companies. |
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123 | 123 | | 93 SECTION 7. The public fund shall file a copy of the scrutinized companies list with the |
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124 | 124 | | 94attorney general and with the clerks of the senate and the house of representatives within 30 days |
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125 | 125 | | 95after the list is prepared. Annually thereafter, the public fund shall file a report with the attorney |
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126 | 126 | | 96general and with the clerks of the senate and the house of representatives, that includes: (i) the |
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127 | 127 | | 97most recent scrutinized companies list; (ii) all investments sold, redeemed, divested or 6 of 6 |
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128 | 128 | | 98withdrawn in compliance with this act within the preceding year; and (iii) all investments |
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129 | 129 | | 99prohibited by this act from which the public fund has not yet divested. |
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