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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 260 FILED ON: 1/12/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1768 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Joanne M. Comerford |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act improving the earned income credit for working families. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and WorcesterMichael J. BarrettThird Middlesex1/27/2023Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex1/31/2023 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 260 FILED ON: 1/12/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1768 |
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18 | 18 | | By Ms. Comerford, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1768) of Joanne M. Comerford, |
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19 | 19 | | Michael J. Barrett and Jason M. Lewis for legislation to improve the earned income credit for |
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20 | 20 | | working families. Revenue. |
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21 | 21 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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22 | 22 | | SEE SENATE, NO. 1821 OF 2021-2022.] |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2023-2024) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act improving the earned income credit for working families. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking |
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32 | 32 | | 2out subsection (h) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:- |
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33 | 33 | | 3 (h) (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the taxes imposed by this chapter if |
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34 | 34 | | 4such person qualified for and claimed the earned income credit, so called, allowed under the |
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35 | 35 | | 5provisions of section 32 of the Code, as amended and in effect for the taxable year, or such |
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36 | 36 | | 6person would otherwise have qualified for the earned income credit or would have been able to |
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37 | 37 | | 7claim additional qualifying children for the earned income credit but for subsection (m) of |
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38 | 38 | | 8section 32 of the Code. With respect to a person who is a nonresident for all or part of the taxable |
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39 | 39 | | 9year, the credit shall be limited to 50 per cent of the federal credit multiplied by a fraction the |
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40 | 40 | | 10numerator of which shall be the earned income of the nonresident from Massachusetts sources 2 of 3 |
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41 | 41 | | 11and the denominator of which shall be the earned income of the nonresident from all sources. |
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42 | 42 | | 12The credit allowed by this subsection shall equal 50 per cent of the federal credit received by the |
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43 | 43 | | 13taxpayer, or otherwise eligible to be received by the taxpayer but for subsection (m) of section 32 |
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44 | 44 | | 14of the Code for the taxable year. If other credits allowed under this section are utilized by the |
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45 | 45 | | 15taxpayer for the taxable year, the credit afforded by this subsection shall be applied last. If the |
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46 | 46 | | 16amount of the credit allowed hereunder exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the commissioner shall |
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47 | 47 | | 17treat such excess as an overpayment and shall pay the taxpayer the amount of such excess, |
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48 | 48 | | 18without interest. |
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49 | 49 | | 19 (2) For the purposes of this subsection, a married taxpayer shall satisfy the joint filing |
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50 | 50 | | 20requirement under section 32 of the Code if the taxpayer files an income tax return using a filing |
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51 | 51 | | 21status of married filing separately and the taxpayer: (i) is living apart from the taxpayer’s spouse |
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52 | 52 | | 22at the time the taxpayer files the tax return; (ii) is unable to file a joint return because the |
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53 | 53 | | 23taxpayer is a victim of domestic abuse; and (iii) indicates on the taxpayer’s income tax return |
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54 | 54 | | 24that the taxpayer meets the criteria of clauses (i) and (ii). |
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55 | 55 | | 25 (3) For the purposes of this subsection, an individual (or, if the individual is married, |
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56 | 56 | | 26either the individual or the individual's spouse) who has attained age 18 before the close of the |
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57 | 57 | | 27taxable year, shall be deemed to have satisfied the eligibility requirement under subsection |
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58 | 58 | | 28(c)(1)(A)(ii)(ii) of section 32 of the Code. |
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59 | 59 | | 29 (4) In order to ensure the widest possible dissemination of the state and federal earned |
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60 | 60 | | 30income credit, the department shall: (i) provide all employers with a multilingual poster and a |
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61 | 61 | | 31notice that sets forth the rights to the earned income credit under this chapter; (ii) require that all |
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62 | 62 | | 32employers doing business in the commonwealth post information about the earned income credit 3 of 3 |
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63 | 63 | | 33in a conspicuous location at the place of employment; (iii) coordinate a notification system by |
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64 | 64 | | 34the commonwealth about the earned income credit to applicants for and recipients of |
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65 | 65 | | 35unemployment insurance under chapter 151A, applicants for and recipients of transitional |
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66 | 66 | | 36assistance benefits, including food stamps, under chapter 18, and to recipients of subsidized |
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67 | 67 | | 37health insurance under chapter 118E; and (iv) collaborate with labor organizations, chambers of |
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68 | 68 | | 38commerce, municipalities, community-based organizations, and taxpayer advocates to |
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69 | 69 | | 39disseminate information about the earned income credit. The multilingual poster and notice |
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70 | 70 | | 40requirement in clause (i) shall comply with the requirements for employer’s unemployment |
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71 | 71 | | 41notices under clauses (i) and (iii) of subsection (d) of section 62A of chapter 151A. |
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72 | 72 | | 42 SECTION 2. Section 1 of this act shall be effective January 1, 2024. |
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