Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1768 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 260 FILED ON: 1/12/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1768
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Joanne M. Comerford
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act improving the earned income credit for working families.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and WorcesterMichael J. BarrettThird Middlesex1/27/2023Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex1/31/2023 1 of 3
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 260 FILED ON: 1/12/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1768
1818 By Ms. Comerford, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1768) of Joanne M. Comerford,
1919 Michael J. Barrett and Jason M. Lewis for legislation to improve the earned income credit for
2020 working families. Revenue.
2121 [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
2222 SEE SENATE, NO. 1821 OF 2021-2022.]
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act improving the earned income credit for working families.
2929 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3030 of the same, as follows:
3131 1 SECTION 1. Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking
3232 2out subsection (h) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:-
3333 3 (h) (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the taxes imposed by this chapter if
3434 4such person qualified for and claimed the earned income credit, so called, allowed under the
3535 5provisions of section 32 of the Code, as amended and in effect for the taxable year, or such
3636 6person would otherwise have qualified for the earned income credit or would have been able to
3737 7claim additional qualifying children for the earned income credit but for subsection (m) of
3838 8section 32 of the Code. With respect to a person who is a nonresident for all or part of the taxable
3939 9year, the credit shall be limited to 50 per cent of the federal credit multiplied by a fraction the
4040 10numerator of which shall be the earned income of the nonresident from Massachusetts sources 2 of 3
4141 11and the denominator of which shall be the earned income of the nonresident from all sources.
4242 12The credit allowed by this subsection shall equal 50 per cent of the federal credit received by the
4343 13taxpayer, or otherwise eligible to be received by the taxpayer but for subsection (m) of section 32
4444 14of the Code for the taxable year. If other credits allowed under this section are utilized by the
4545 15taxpayer for the taxable year, the credit afforded by this subsection shall be applied last. If the
4646 16amount of the credit allowed hereunder exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the commissioner shall
4747 17treat such excess as an overpayment and shall pay the taxpayer the amount of such excess,
4848 18without interest.
4949 19 (2) For the purposes of this subsection, a married taxpayer shall satisfy the joint filing
5050 20requirement under section 32 of the Code if the taxpayer files an income tax return using a filing
5151 21status of married filing separately and the taxpayer: (i) is living apart from the taxpayer’s spouse
5252 22at the time the taxpayer files the tax return; (ii) is unable to file a joint return because the
5353 23taxpayer is a victim of domestic abuse; and (iii) indicates on the taxpayer’s income tax return
5454 24that the taxpayer meets the criteria of clauses (i) and (ii).
5555 25 (3) For the purposes of this subsection, an individual (or, if the individual is married,
5656 26either the individual or the individual's spouse) who has attained age 18 before the close of the
5757 27taxable year, shall be deemed to have satisfied the eligibility requirement under subsection
5858 28(c)(1)(A)(ii)(ii) of section 32 of the Code.
5959 29 (4) In order to ensure the widest possible dissemination of the state and federal earned
6060 30income credit, the department shall: (i) provide all employers with a multilingual poster and a
6161 31notice that sets forth the rights to the earned income credit under this chapter; (ii) require that all
6262 32employers doing business in the commonwealth post information about the earned income credit 3 of 3
6363 33in a conspicuous location at the place of employment; (iii) coordinate a notification system by
6464 34the commonwealth about the earned income credit to applicants for and recipients of
6565 35unemployment insurance under chapter 151A, applicants for and recipients of transitional
6666 36assistance benefits, including food stamps, under chapter 18, and to recipients of subsidized
6767 37health insurance under chapter 118E; and (iv) collaborate with labor organizations, chambers of
6868 38commerce, municipalities, community-based organizations, and taxpayer advocates to
6969 39disseminate information about the earned income credit. The multilingual poster and notice
7070 40requirement in clause (i) shall comply with the requirements for employer’s unemployment
7171 41notices under clauses (i) and (iii) of subsection (d) of section 62A of chapter 151A.
7272 42 SECTION 2. Section 1 of this act shall be effective January 1, 2024.