Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1795 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1559 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1795
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Lydia Edwards
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act providing a local option incentivizing landlords to rent unsubsidized properties at below
1313 market rent (good landlord tax credit).
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Lydia EdwardsThird SuffolkSal N. DiDomenicoMiddlesex and Suffolk2/11/2023Patrick M. O'ConnorFirst Plymouth and Norfolk2/13/2023Michael O. MooreSecond Worcester2/15/2023 1 of 3
1717 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1559 FILED ON: 1/19/2023
1818 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1795
1919 By Ms. Edwards, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1795) of Lydia Edwards, Sal N.
2020 DiDomenico, Patrick M. O'Connor and Michael O. Moore for legislation to provide a local
2121 option incentivizing landlords to rent unsubsidized properties at below market rent (good
2222 landlord tax credit). Revenue.
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act providing a local option incentivizing landlords to rent unsubsidized properties at below
2929 market rent (good landlord tax credit).
3030 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3131 of the same, as follows:
3232 1 SECTION 1. Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws, as most recently amended by
3333 2chapter 179 of the acts of 2022, is hereby further amended by inserting after subsection (bb) the
3434 3following subsection:-
3535 4 (cc)(1) As used in this subsection, the following words shall have the following meanings
3636 5unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
3737 6 “Qualified residential rental property”, any unsubsidized 2- to 4-unit residential rental
3838 7property.
3939 8 “Qualified rental unit”, a tenant-occupied unit in a qualified residential rental property
4040 9with rent, including utilities, that does not exceed the maximum HOME rent limits for the
4141 10participating jurisdiction as defined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban 2 of 3
4242 11Development; provided, however, that “qualified rental unit” shall not include a unit rented to
4343 12immediate family members or dependents of the owner.
4444 13 “Qualified tenants”, low-income persons of protected classes in accordance with section
4545 144 of chapter 151B, seniors and families with small children.
4646 15 “Seniors”, Persons who are 65 years of age or older.
4747 16 (2) Any resident who is an owner of a qualified residential rental property located in the
4848 17commonwealth who is not a dependent of another taxpayer shall be allowed a credit for the
4949 18difference between the maximum HOME rent limit for the participating jurisdiction as defined
5050 19by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development and the amount charged in
5151 20rent; provided, however, that the credit shall not to exceed $2,000 for each qualified rental unit;
5252 21and provided further, that the resident shall not be allowed the credit under this subsection for
5353 22more than 6 qualified rental units. The credit shall be prorated by the number of months the
5454 23qualified rental unit is rented to a qualified tenant; provided, however, that joint owners of a
5555 24qualified residential rental property shall share any credit available to the property under this
5656 25subsection in the same proportion as their ownership interest
5757 26 Any taxpayer entitled to this credit for any taxable year, the amount of which exceeds the
5858 27taxpayer’s total tax due for the current taxable year, may carry over the excess amount, as
5959 28reduced from year to year, and apply the excess amount to the taxpayer’s tax liability for any 1
6060 29or more of the next succeeding 3 taxable years; provided, however, that in no taxable year may
6161 30the amount of the credit allowed exceed the total tax due of the taxpayer for the relevant taxable
6262 31year. 3 of 3
6363 32 The exemption provided for in this subsection shall be in addition to any other
6464 33exemptions allowed by law.
6565 34 The commissioner shall promulgate regulations necessary for the administration of this
6666 35subsection.
6767 36 SECTION 2. A city or town, by vote of its town meeting, town council or city council,
6868 37with the approval of the mayor, where required by law, may exempt a qualified residential rental
6969 38property from property taxation. The amount of the exemption shall be determined by the
7070 39municipality but shall not exceed an amount equal to the tax otherwise owed on the property
7171 40based on the assessed value of the property. Further, such exemption is limited to a percentage,
7272 41as determined by the city or town, of the difference between the maximum HOME rent limit for
7373 42the participating jurisdiction as defined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
7474 43Development and the pro rata amount of rent per unit.
7575 44 Nothing in this act shall limit the authority of a city or town to provide additional relief
7676 45from local property taxes to incentivize renting residential units to low-income families with
7777 46children and seniors.
7878 47 The owner of a dwelling qualifying for exemption under this section shall submit to the
7979 48municipality or its agent documentation, including but not limited to a signed lease, necessary to
8080 49confirm the eligibility of the rental.
8181 50 SECTION 3. This act shall be effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1,
8282 512023.