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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1224 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1798 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | James B. Eldridge |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act to reduce poverty by expanding the EITC and the child and family tax credit. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and WorcesterSal N. DiDomenicoMiddlesex and SuffolkRebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex1/23/2023Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester1/24/2023Michael D. BradySecond Plymouth and Norfolk1/26/2023Christine P. Barber34th Middlesex1/30/2023Jason M. LewisFifth Middlesex2/1/2023John F. KeenanNorfolk and Plymouth2/10/2023Patricia D. JehlenSecond Middlesex3/3/2023 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1224 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1798 |
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18 | 18 | | By Mr. Eldridge, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1798) of James B. Eldridge, Sal N. |
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19 | 19 | | DiDomenico, Rebecca L. Rausch, Joanne M. Comerford and other members of the General |
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20 | 20 | | Court for legislation to improve the earned income credit for healthier families. Revenue. |
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21 | 21 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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22 | 22 | | SEE SENATE, NO. 1852 OF 2021-2022.] |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2023-2024) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act to reduce poverty by expanding the EITC and the child and family tax credit. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. Paragraph (b) of Part B of section 3 of chapter 62 of the General Laws, as |
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32 | 32 | | 2appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out subparagraph 3. |
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33 | 33 | | 3 SECTION 2. Section 6 of said chapter 62, as most recently amended by section 33 of |
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34 | 34 | | 4chapter 102 of the Acts of 2021, is hereby amended by striking out, in lines 245 and 250, the |
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35 | 35 | | 5figure “30” and inserting in place thereof, in each instance, the following figure:- 50. |
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36 | 36 | | 6 SECTION 3. The first paragraph of said section 6 of said chapter 62, as so amended, is |
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37 | 37 | | 7hereby further amended by adding the following sentence:- A taxpayer may claim a credit under |
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38 | 38 | | 8this section, using either a Social Security number or an individual taxpayer identification |
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39 | 39 | | 9number, if but for section 32(m) of the Code, the taxpayer would be eligible to claim a credit. 2 of 3 |
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40 | 40 | | 10 SECTION 4. Said section 6 of said chapter 62, as so amended, is hereby further amended |
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41 | 41 | | 11by inserting, in line 252, after the word “year” the following words:- provided, however that for |
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42 | 42 | | 12each additional qualifying child, as defined in section 32 (b) of the Code, above 3 children, the |
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43 | 43 | | 13per cent of the federal credit shall increase by 5 percentage points per qualifying child. |
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44 | 44 | | 14 SECTION 5. Said section 6 of said chapter 62, as so amended, is hereby further amended |
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45 | 45 | | 15by striking out subsections (x) and (y) and inserting in place thereof the following subsection:- |
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46 | 46 | | 16(x) (1) A taxpayer who maintains a household that includes as a member: (A) at least 1 |
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47 | 47 | | 17individual who qualifies for an exemption as a dependent under section 151 of the Code; (B) at |
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48 | 48 | | 18least 1 qualifying individual, as defined in said section 21 of the Code; or (C) at least 1 |
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49 | 49 | | 19individual who is: (I) disabled; and (II) who qualifies as a dependent under section 152 of the |
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50 | 50 | | 20Code, shall be allowed a credit in an amount equal to $600 for each such dependent or qualifying |
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51 | 51 | | 21individual with respect to the taxpayer. |
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52 | 52 | | 22 (2) A taxpayer who maintains a household that does not include a member listed in the |
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53 | 53 | | 23first paragraph of this subsection shall be allowed a credit in an amount equal to $600. |
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54 | 54 | | 24 (3) If a taxpayer is married at the close of the taxable year, the credit provided in this |
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55 | 55 | | 25subsection shall be allowed if the taxpayer and the taxpayer’s spouse file a joint return for the |
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56 | 56 | | 26taxable year or if the taxpayer qualifies as a head of household under section 2(b) of the Code |
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57 | 57 | | 27 (4) For the purposes of this subsection, “maintains a household” shall have the same |
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58 | 58 | | 28meaning as in section 21 of the Code. (5) With respect to a taxpayer who is a non-resident for |
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59 | 59 | | 29part of the taxable year, the credit shall be further limited to the amount of allowable credit |
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60 | 60 | | 30multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of days in the taxable year |
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61 | 61 | | 31the person resided in the commonwealth and the denominator of which shall be the number of 3 of 3 |
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62 | 62 | | 32days in the taxable year. A person who is a non-resident for the entire taxable year shall not be |
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63 | 63 | | 33allowed the credit. If the amount of the credit allowed under this subsection exceeds the |
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64 | 64 | | 34taxpayer’s tax liability, the commissioner shall treat the excess as an overpayment and shall pay |
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65 | 65 | | 35the taxpayer the entire amount of the excess without interest. (6) The department shall adjust the |
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66 | 66 | | 36figures set forth in the first and second paragraphs of this subsection annually to reflect increases |
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67 | 67 | | 37in the cost of living by the same method used for federal income tax brackets. |
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68 | 68 | | 38 SECTION 6. In order to ensure the widest possible dissemination of state and federal tax |
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69 | 69 | | 39credits that are aimed to reduce poverty, the department shall: (i) include multilingual |
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70 | 70 | | 40information by video and text in its website about state and federal tax credits, free tax |
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71 | 71 | | 41preparation services, and low-income taxpayer clinics; (ii) provide all employers with a |
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72 | 72 | | 42multilingual poster and a notice that sets forth the rights under this chapter; (iii) require that all |
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73 | 73 | | 43employers doing business in the commonwealth post information about tax credits in a |
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74 | 74 | | 44conspicuous location at the place of employment; (iv) coordinate a notification system by the |
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75 | 75 | | 45commonwealth about tax credit to applicants for and recipients of unemployment insurance |
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76 | 76 | | 46under chapter 151A, applicants for and recipients of transitional assistance benefits, including |
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77 | 77 | | 47food stamps, under chapter 18, and to recipients of subsidized health insurance under chapter |
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78 | 78 | | 48118E; and (v) collaborate with labor organizations, chambers of commerce, municipalities, |
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79 | 79 | | 49community-based organizations, and taxpayer advocates to disseminate information about tax |
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80 | 80 | | 50credits. The multilingual poster and notice requirement in clause (i) shall comply with the |
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81 | 81 | | 51requirements for employer’s unemployment notices under clauses (i) and (iii) of subsection (d) |
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82 | 82 | | 52of section 62A of chapter 151A. |
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