Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S190 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2140 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 190
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Mark C. Montigny
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act prohibiting inhumane feline declawing.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Mark C. MontignySecond Bristol and PlymouthJack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex1/26/2023Brian M. Ashe2nd Hampden1/31/2023Patrick M. O'ConnorFirst Plymouth and Norfolk2/2/2023Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/6/2023 1 of 3
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2140 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 190
1818 By Mr. Montigny, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 190) of Mark C. Montigny, Jack
1919 Patrick Lewis, Brian M. Ashe, Patrick M. O'Connor and others for legislation to prohibit
2020 inhumane feline declawing. Consumer Protection and Professional Licensure.
2121 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2222 _______________
2323 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2424 (2023-2024)
2525 _______________
2626 An Act prohibiting inhumane feline declawing.
2727 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2828 of the same, as follows:
2929 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 140 of the General Laws, as so appearing in the 2020 Official
3030 2Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after section 174F the following section:-
3131 3 “Section 174G. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall have the
3232 4following meanings:
3333 5 ''Board'', the board of registration in veterinary medicine.
3434 6 “Declawing procedure” means an onychectomy, dactylectomy, phalangectomy, or any
3535 7other procedure that removes a portion of the paw or digit of an animal in order to remove a
3636 8claw. “Declawing procedure” includes a tendonectomy or any other procedure that cuts or
3737 9modifies the tendon of the limb, paw, or digit of an animal in order to prohibit the normal
3838 10function of a claw or prevents the normal functioning of 1 or more claws. “Declawing
3939 11procedure” does not include nail filing, nail trimming, or the placement of temporary nail caps
4040 12on 1 or more claws of an animal. 2 of 3
4141 13 “Therapeutic purpose” means for the purpose of addressing an existing or recurring
4242 14infection, disease, injury, or abnormal condition in the claw, nail bed, or toe bone that
4343 15jeopardizes the animal’s health, where addressing the infection, disease, injury, or abnormal
4444 16condition of the claws , nail bed, or toe bone, is a medical necessity; provided, that “therapeutic
4545 17purpose” shall not include cosmetic, aesthetic reasons, or reasons of convenience in the keeping
4646 18or handling of the animal.
4747 19 (b) No person shall perform, or cause to be performed, any declawing procedure of an
4848 20animal, unless the following apply:
4949 21 (1) The person performing such declawing procedure is licensed under section 55 of
5050 22chapter 112; and
5151 23 (2) Such declawing procedure is for a therapeutic purpose as defined under this section;
5252 24or
5353 25 (3) The person who causes a declawing, onychectomy, or tendonectomy procedure to be
5454 26performed is relying upon the written opinion of a person licensed under section 55 of chapter
5555 27112 that such declawing procedure animal is required for a therapeutic purpose.
5656 28 (c) A veterinarian who performs a declawing procedure on an animal shall keep a record
5757 29of the procedure for a period of 4 years after the last contact with the animal. This record shall
5858 30include the name and address of the animal's owner; the name and address of the person from
5959 31whom payment is received for the procedure; a description of the animal, including its name,
6060 32breed, date of birth, sex, color, markings, and current weight; the date and time of the procedure;
6161 33the reason the procedure was performed; and any diagnostic opinion, analysis or test results to
6262 34support the diagnosis. These records shall be subject to audit by the board. 3 of 3
6363 35 Any person who performs a declawing procedure on an animal shall report the number of
6464 36all such procedures to the board annually on or before March 30. The board shall maintain all
6565 37notices received under this subsection for 4 years from the date of receipt.
6666 38 Records maintained under this subsection shall not be considered a public record, as
6767 39defined in clause twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 or section 10 of chapter 66, and these
6868 40records shall not be publicly disseminated.
6969 41 (d) The board shall, annually on or before March 1, report to the joint committee on the
7070 42environment, natural resources, and agriculture the number of animals that were the subject of
7171 43declawing procedure notices received under subsection (c).
7272 44 (e) Whoever violates subsection (b) shall be punished by a fine of not more than $1,000
7373 45for a first offense, by a fine of not more than $1,500 for a second offense, and by a fine of not
7474 46more than $2,500 for a third or subsequent offense.
7575 47 (f) Whoever being licensed under section 55 of chapter 112 violates any provision of this
7676 48section may be subject to disciplinary action under section 59 of said chapter 112 and 256 CMR
7777 497.00.
7878 50 (g) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under section 77 of chapter 272.
7979 51 (h) A city or town shall enforce this section through its animal control officers or police
8080 52officers in a manner consistent with the disposition provisions in section 21D of chapter 40.”.
8181 53 SECTION 2. Section 137D of chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby amended by
8282 54inserting in line 8, after the word “seventy-two” the following:- “or section 174G of chapter
8383 55140”.