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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2140 FILED ON: 1/20/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 190 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Mark C. Montigny |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act prohibiting inhumane feline declawing. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Mark C. MontignySecond Bristol and PlymouthJack Patrick Lewis7th Middlesex1/26/2023Brian M. Ashe2nd Hampden1/31/2023Patrick M. O'ConnorFirst Plymouth and Norfolk2/2/2023Samantha Montaño15th Suffolk2/6/2023 1 of 3 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 2140 FILED ON: 1/20/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 190 |
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18 | 18 | | By Mr. Montigny, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 190) of Mark C. Montigny, Jack |
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19 | 19 | | Patrick Lewis, Brian M. Ashe, Patrick M. O'Connor and others for legislation to prohibit |
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20 | 20 | | inhumane feline declawing. Consumer Protection and Professional Licensure. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2023-2024) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act prohibiting inhumane feline declawing. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 140 of the General Laws, as so appearing in the 2020 Official |
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30 | 30 | | 2Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after section 174F the following section:- |
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31 | 31 | | 3 “Section 174G. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall have the |
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32 | 32 | | 4following meanings: |
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33 | 33 | | 5 ''Board'', the board of registration in veterinary medicine. |
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34 | 34 | | 6 “Declawing procedure” means an onychectomy, dactylectomy, phalangectomy, or any |
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35 | 35 | | 7other procedure that removes a portion of the paw or digit of an animal in order to remove a |
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36 | 36 | | 8claw. “Declawing procedure” includes a tendonectomy or any other procedure that cuts or |
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37 | 37 | | 9modifies the tendon of the limb, paw, or digit of an animal in order to prohibit the normal |
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38 | 38 | | 10function of a claw or prevents the normal functioning of 1 or more claws. “Declawing |
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39 | 39 | | 11procedure” does not include nail filing, nail trimming, or the placement of temporary nail caps |
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40 | 40 | | 12on 1 or more claws of an animal. 2 of 3 |
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41 | 41 | | 13 “Therapeutic purpose” means for the purpose of addressing an existing or recurring |
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42 | 42 | | 14infection, disease, injury, or abnormal condition in the claw, nail bed, or toe bone that |
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43 | 43 | | 15jeopardizes the animal’s health, where addressing the infection, disease, injury, or abnormal |
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44 | 44 | | 16condition of the claws , nail bed, or toe bone, is a medical necessity; provided, that “therapeutic |
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45 | 45 | | 17purpose” shall not include cosmetic, aesthetic reasons, or reasons of convenience in the keeping |
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46 | 46 | | 18or handling of the animal. |
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47 | 47 | | 19 (b) No person shall perform, or cause to be performed, any declawing procedure of an |
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48 | 48 | | 20animal, unless the following apply: |
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49 | 49 | | 21 (1) The person performing such declawing procedure is licensed under section 55 of |
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50 | 50 | | 22chapter 112; and |
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51 | 51 | | 23 (2) Such declawing procedure is for a therapeutic purpose as defined under this section; |
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52 | 52 | | 24or |
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53 | 53 | | 25 (3) The person who causes a declawing, onychectomy, or tendonectomy procedure to be |
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54 | 54 | | 26performed is relying upon the written opinion of a person licensed under section 55 of chapter |
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55 | 55 | | 27112 that such declawing procedure animal is required for a therapeutic purpose. |
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56 | 56 | | 28 (c) A veterinarian who performs a declawing procedure on an animal shall keep a record |
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57 | 57 | | 29of the procedure for a period of 4 years after the last contact with the animal. This record shall |
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58 | 58 | | 30include the name and address of the animal's owner; the name and address of the person from |
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59 | 59 | | 31whom payment is received for the procedure; a description of the animal, including its name, |
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60 | 60 | | 32breed, date of birth, sex, color, markings, and current weight; the date and time of the procedure; |
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61 | 61 | | 33the reason the procedure was performed; and any diagnostic opinion, analysis or test results to |
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62 | 62 | | 34support the diagnosis. These records shall be subject to audit by the board. 3 of 3 |
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63 | 63 | | 35 Any person who performs a declawing procedure on an animal shall report the number of |
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64 | 64 | | 36all such procedures to the board annually on or before March 30. The board shall maintain all |
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65 | 65 | | 37notices received under this subsection for 4 years from the date of receipt. |
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66 | 66 | | 38 Records maintained under this subsection shall not be considered a public record, as |
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67 | 67 | | 39defined in clause twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 or section 10 of chapter 66, and these |
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68 | 68 | | 40records shall not be publicly disseminated. |
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69 | 69 | | 41 (d) The board shall, annually on or before March 1, report to the joint committee on the |
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70 | 70 | | 42environment, natural resources, and agriculture the number of animals that were the subject of |
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71 | 71 | | 43declawing procedure notices received under subsection (c). |
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72 | 72 | | 44 (e) Whoever violates subsection (b) shall be punished by a fine of not more than $1,000 |
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73 | 73 | | 45for a first offense, by a fine of not more than $1,500 for a second offense, and by a fine of not |
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74 | 74 | | 46more than $2,500 for a third or subsequent offense. |
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75 | 75 | | 47 (f) Whoever being licensed under section 55 of chapter 112 violates any provision of this |
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76 | 76 | | 48section may be subject to disciplinary action under section 59 of said chapter 112 and 256 CMR |
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77 | 77 | | 497.00. |
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78 | 78 | | 50 (g) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under section 77 of chapter 272. |
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79 | 79 | | 51 (h) A city or town shall enforce this section through its animal control officers or police |
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80 | 80 | | 52officers in a manner consistent with the disposition provisions in section 21D of chapter 40.”. |
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81 | 81 | | 53 SECTION 2. Section 137D of chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby amended by |
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82 | 82 | | 54inserting in line 8, after the word “seventy-two” the following:- “or section 174G of chapter |
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83 | 83 | | 55140”. |
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