Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1939 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/16/2023

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SENATE DOCKET, NO. 415       FILED ON: 1/14/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1939
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PRESENTED BY:
Bruce E. Tarr
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to improving Massachusetts’ competitiveness and reduce the cost of living.
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PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Bruce E. TarrFirst Essex and Middlesex 1 of 4
SENATE DOCKET, NO. 415       FILED ON: 1/14/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1939
By Mr. Tarr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1939) of Bruce E. Tarr for legislation 
relative to improving Massachusetts’ competitiveness and reduce the cost of living. Revenue.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act relative to improving Massachusetts’ competitiveness and reduce the cost of living.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Subparagraph (9) of paragraph (a) of part B of section 3 of chapter 62 of the 
2General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in 
3line 109, the figure “3,000” and inserting in place thereof the following figure:- 5,000.
4 SECTION 2. Paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of section 4 of said chapter 62, as so 
5appearing, is hereby amended by inserting, in line 5, after the word “cent” the following words:- 
6provided, however, that any gain from the sale or exchange of capital assets held for 1 year or 
7less shall be taxed at the rate of 5 per cent.
8 SECTION 3. Paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of section 5 of said chapter 62, as so 
9appearing, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 6, the words “eight thousand dollars” and 
10inserting in place thereof the following figure:- $12,550. 2 of 4
11 SECTION 4. Said subsection (a) of said section 5 of said chapter 62, as so appearing, is 
12hereby amended by striking out paragraph (2) and inserting in place thereof the following 2 
13paragraphs:-
14 (2) in the case of a husband and wife filing a joint return, $25,100, or
15 (3) in the case of a person filing as head of household, $18,800.
16 SECTION 5. Paragraph (2) of subsection (k) of section 6 of said chapter 62, as so 
17appearing, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 447, the figure “750” and inserting in place 
18thereof the following figure:- 1,755.
19 SECTION 6. Subsection (x) of said section 6 of said chapter 62, as most recently 
20amended by section 31 of chapter 102 of the acts of 2021, is hereby further amended by striking 
21out the figure “240” and inserting in place thereof the following figure:- 480.
22 SECTION 7. Said subsection (x) of said section 6 of said chapter 62, as so amended, is 
23hereby further amended by striking out the figure “480” and inserting in place thereof the 
24following figure:- 960.
25 SECTION 8. Subsection (y) of said section 6 of said chapter 62, as most recently 
26amended by section 33 of said chapter 102, is hereby further amended by striking out the figure 
27“180” and inserting in place thereof the following figure:- 360.
28 SECTION 9. Said subsection (y) of said section 6 of said chapter 62, as so amended, is 
29hereby further amended by striking out the figure “360” and inserting in place thereof the 
30following figure:- 720. 3 of 4
31 SECTION 10. Subsection (a) of section 6 of chapter 62C of the General Laws, as 
32appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, each time it appears, 
33in line 4, lines 6 to 7 and line 17, the words “eight thousand dollars” and inserting in place 
34thereof, in each instance, the following words:- the thresholds specified in subsection (a) of 
35section five of chapter sixty-two.
36 SECTION 11. Section 2A of chapter 65C of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 
37amended by striking out subsection (a) and inserting in place the following subsection:-
38 (a) A tax is hereby imposed upon the transfer of the estate of each person dying on or 
39after January 1, 1997 who, at the time of death, was a resident of the commonwealth. The 
40amount of the tax shall be equal to the credit for state death taxes that would have been allowable 
41to a decedent’s estate as computed under Code section 2011, as in effect on December 31, 2000, 
42hereinafter referred to as the “credit”. In the event that the federal gross estate of a person 
43includes real or tangible personal property located outside of Massachusetts at the time of death, 
44the tax shall be reduced by an amount equal to the proportion of such allowable credit as the 
45value of said real or tangible personal property located outside of Massachusetts bears to the 
46value of the entire federal gross estate wherever situated, as determined under Code section 
472011, as in effect on December 31, 2000.
48 SECTION 12. Said section 2A of said chapter 65C, as so appearing, is hereby further 
49amended by adding the following subsection:-
50 (f) Effective for the estates of decedents dying on or after July 1, 2022, for purposes of 
51computing the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b), the credit shall be determined based on 
52the value of the federal taxable estate after such estate is reduced by $2,000,000. Estates of  4 of 4
53decedents dying on or after July 1, 2022 are not required to pay any tax under subsections (a) and 
54(b) if the value of the federal taxable estate is $2,000,000 or less. For purposes of this subsection, 
55the federal taxable estate is the federal gross estate less any Qualified Conservation Exclusion 
56elected under Code section 2031(c), as in effect on December 31, 2000, and further reduced by 
57the deductions allowable by the Code, as in effect on December 31, 2000.
58 SECTION 13. Sections 11 and 12 shall take effect for the estates of decedents dying on 
59or after July 1, 2023.
60 SECTION 14. Except as otherwise specified, this act shall take effect for taxable years 
61beginning on or after January 1, 2023.