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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1856 FILED ON: 1/20/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2148 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Paul W. Mark |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to solar for state agencies. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Paul W. MarkBerkshire, Hampden, Franklin and |
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16 | 16 | | Hampshire 1 of 3 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1856 FILED ON: 1/20/2023 |
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18 | 18 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2148 |
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19 | 19 | | By Mr. Mark, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 2148) of Paul W. Mark for legislation |
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20 | 20 | | to require state agencies that initiate construction of new facilities or renovation of existing |
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21 | 21 | | facilities to install solar energy systems on or near such facilities. Telecommunications, Utilities |
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22 | 22 | | and Energy. |
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23 | 23 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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24 | 24 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 3342 OF 2021-2022.] |
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25 | 25 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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26 | 26 | | _______________ |
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27 | 27 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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28 | 28 | | (2023-2024) |
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29 | 29 | | _______________ |
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30 | 30 | | An Act relative to solar for state agencies. |
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31 | 31 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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32 | 32 | | of the same, as follows: |
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33 | 33 | | 1 Chapter 7C of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after section 29 the |
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34 | 34 | | 2following section:- |
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35 | 35 | | 3 Section 29A. (a) As used in this section the following words shall have the following |
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36 | 36 | | 4meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise:- |
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37 | 37 | | 5 “Effective solar area,” the portion of a building roof on which the output from a solar |
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38 | 38 | | 6energy system, taking into account shading from existing permanent natural or manmade barriers |
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39 | 39 | | 7external to the building (including but not limited to trees, hills, and adjacent structures), would |
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40 | 40 | | 8be equivalent to 70 percent or greater of the output of an unshaded solar energy system on an |
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41 | 41 | | 9annual basis. 2 of 3 |
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42 | 42 | | 10 “Solar energy system”, any system that uses solar energy to provide all or a portion of the |
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43 | 43 | | 11electrical needs of a building. |
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44 | 44 | | 12 “Substitute renewable energy system”, any system that uses renewable energy resources |
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45 | 45 | | 13other than solar energy to provide for all or a portion of the electrical needs of a building; |
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46 | 46 | | 14provided, that a renewable energy system shall use a technology eligible for the renewable |
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47 | 47 | | 15portfolio standard under subsection (c) of section 11F of chapter 25A of the General Laws. |
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48 | 48 | | 16 (b) Beginning on January 1, 2024, the commissioner shall require a state agency that |
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49 | 49 | | 17initiates the construction of a new facility owned or operated by the commonwealth or a |
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50 | 50 | | 18renovation of an existing facility owned or operated by the commonwealth when the renovation |
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51 | 51 | | 19costs exceed $25,000 and includes the replacement of systems, components or other building |
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52 | 52 | | 20elements which affect energy consumption to install a solar energy system on or near the facility. |
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53 | 53 | | 21 (c) If the effective solar area is sufficiently large, the solar energy system shall produce |
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54 | 54 | | 22enough electricity on an annual basis to meet 100 percent of the projected annual electricity |
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55 | 55 | | 23demand of the building. |
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56 | 56 | | 24 (d) If the effective solar area is insufficient to meet 100 percent of the building’s |
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57 | 57 | | 25projected annual electricity demand, the state agency shall either (1) install a solar energy system |
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58 | 58 | | 26occupying as much of the effective solar area as possible, or (2) install a ground-mounted solar |
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59 | 59 | | 27energy system, provided that the installation of a ground-mounted solar energy system does not |
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60 | 60 | | 28cause an unacceptable negative impact to the commonwealth’s natural or historic resources, and |
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61 | 61 | | 29provided that the solar energy system shall be sized to meet 100 percent of the building’s |
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62 | 62 | | 30projected annual electricity demand or the maximum possible given the available space. 3 of 3 |
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63 | 63 | | 31 (e) An agency may seek an exemption from the requirements of this section if the |
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64 | 64 | | 32effective solar area is less than 80 contiguous square feet and there is no suitable location for a |
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65 | 65 | | 33ground-mounted solar energy system. |
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66 | 66 | | 34 (f) An agency may seek an exemption from the requirements of this section if a substitute |
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67 | 67 | | 35renewable energy system will be installed at the time of construction meeting 100 percent of the |
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68 | 68 | | 36building’s projected annual electricity demand, or producing an equivalent amount of electricity |
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69 | 69 | | 37on an annual basis as the largest solar energy facility possible under subsection (d) of this |
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70 | 70 | | 38section. An agency may seek a reduction in the required size of a solar energy system upon a |
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71 | 71 | | 39sufficient showing that a substitute renewable energy system will be installed at the time of |
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72 | 72 | | 40construction, producing sufficient electricity on an annual basis to offset the reduction in |
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73 | 73 | | 41electricity produced by the solar energy system. |
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