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2 | 2 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1186 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2246 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Patricia D. Jehlen |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to fare free buses. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Patricia D. JehlenSecond MiddlesexVanna Howard17th Middlesex2/2/2023James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and Worcester2/13/2023Michael O. MooreSecond Worcester2/15/2023Adam GomezHampden2/23/2023Rebecca L. RauschNorfolk, Worcester and Middlesex2/23/2023 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1186 FILED ON: 1/19/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2246 |
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18 | 18 | | By Ms. Jehlen, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 2246) of Patricia D. Jehlen, Vanna |
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19 | 19 | | Howard, James B. Eldridge, Michael O. Moore and other members of the General Court for |
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20 | 20 | | legislation relative to fare free buses. Transportation. |
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21 | 21 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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22 | 22 | | SEE SENATE, NO. 2340 OF 2021-2022.] |
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23 | 23 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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24 | 24 | | _______________ |
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25 | 25 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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26 | 26 | | (2023-2024) |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | An Act relative to fare free buses. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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30 | 30 | | of the same, as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. (a) There shall be within the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority, a |
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32 | 32 | | 2pilot program for fare free buses. The program shall establish a minimum 1 year pilot, whereby, |
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33 | 33 | | 3access to bus service is free for any person who boards an MBTA bus, without pass, cash fare, or |
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34 | 34 | | 4CharlieTicket. The program may include all MBTA bus routes and shall at a minimum include |
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35 | 35 | | 5no less than 10 priority bus routes as established by the MBTA, and 10 routes that are not top 20 |
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36 | 36 | | 6routes, but that experienced higher than average ridership between the months of March 2020- |
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37 | 37 | | 7December 2020. The program shall include no less than 3 routes that operate with terminuses at: |
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38 | 38 | | 81. MBTA commuter rail suburban stations; 2. MBTA heavy rail or subway stations; 3. bus depot |
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39 | 39 | | 9destinations. 2 of 4 |
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40 | 40 | | 10 (b) There shall be a fare free MBTA bus advisory group consisting of 10 members to |
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41 | 41 | | 11oversee the pilot program. The advisory group shall include: the general manager of the MBTA; |
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42 | 42 | | 12the director of bus operations; the secretary of transportation or a designee from the department; |
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43 | 43 | | 131 members of the fiscal management and control board chosen by the board at a public meeting; |
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44 | 44 | | 14a labor designee; the executive director of LivableStreets or a designee; the executive director of |
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45 | 45 | | 15ACE or designee; 1 member of the MBTA advisory council, chosen by the council; 1 person |
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46 | 46 | | 16representing people with disabilities; 1 seat for an Environmental Justice municipality within the |
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47 | 47 | | 17MBTA region. |
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48 | 48 | | 18 (c) The fare free MBTA bus advisory group shall create, with the assistance of MassDOT |
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49 | 49 | | 19and MBTA staff, goals, standards, and key metrics for the development and tracking of the fare |
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50 | 50 | | 20free bus pilot. It shall hold public meetings at which public testimony will be accepted not less |
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51 | 51 | | 21than quarterly and present all relevant data and implementation information. The advisory group |
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52 | 52 | | 22shall form sub-groups as needed, including to evaluate the impacts on ridership, equity, increase |
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53 | 53 | | 23in access to MBTA heavy rail, system efficiency, on-time performances of bus routes, any cost |
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54 | 54 | | 24savings as compared to fare revenue impact, impact on fare evasion, impact on bus driver and |
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55 | 55 | | 25rider incidents, or any other area identified by the advisory group. The advisory group shall |
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56 | 56 | | 26identify ridership community representatives for each of the routes that are part of the pilot and |
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57 | 57 | | 27those representatives shall be allowed to participate in each of the meetings or portions of |
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58 | 58 | | 28meetings where those routes are discussed. The advisory group shall have full access to any data |
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59 | 59 | | 29or record related to the pilot. The MBTA and MassDOT shall identify and assign a team of staff |
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60 | 60 | | 30dedicated solely to the support of the advisory group and the performance of the pilot. |
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61 | 61 | | 31 (d) The pilot shall commence not later than December 31, 2024. The advisory group shall |
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62 | 62 | | 32present formal findings not less than every six months thereafter to the joint fiscal management 3 of 4 |
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63 | 63 | | 33and control board and MassDOT Boards. A final report on the pilot shall be submitted to the |
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64 | 64 | | 34joint fiscal management and control board and MassDOT boards not later than 3 months after |
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65 | 65 | | 35the conclusion of the pilot. |
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66 | 66 | | 36 SECTION 2. (a) All Regional Transit Authorities operating in Massachusetts shall |
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67 | 67 | | 37operate a pilot program for fare free buses. The program shall establish a minimum 1 year pilot, |
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68 | 68 | | 38where by, access to bus service is free for any person who boards an RTA bus, without pass or |
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69 | 69 | | 39cash fare. The RTA program may include all bus routes within the specified Regional Transit |
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70 | 70 | | 40Authority and shall include at least one route that experienced higher than average ridership |
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71 | 71 | | 41between the months of March 2020-December 2020. |
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72 | 72 | | 42 (b) There shall be a fare free RTA advisory group to oversee the pilot program. The |
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73 | 73 | | 43advisory group shall include: 1 representative from each participating RTA; the secretary of |
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74 | 74 | | 44transportation or a designee from the department; 1 member of RTAAC; 1 person representing |
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75 | 75 | | 45people with disabilities; 1 member from an Environmental Justice community in a participating |
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76 | 76 | | 46RTA region; 1 municipal designee within a participating RTA region. |
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77 | 77 | | 47 (c) The fare free bus RTA advisory group shall create, with the assistance of MassDOT |
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78 | 78 | | 48staff, establish goals, standards, and key metrics for the development and tracking of the fare free |
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79 | 79 | | 49bus pilot. It shall hold public meetings at which public testimony will be accepted not less than |
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80 | 80 | | 50quarterly and present all relevant data and implementation information. The advisory group shall |
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81 | 81 | | 51form sub-groups as needed, including to evaluate the impacts on ridership, equity, increase in |
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82 | 82 | | 52access to MBTA heavy rail, system efficiency, on-time performances of bus routes, any cost |
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83 | 83 | | 53savings as compared to fare revenue impact, impact on fare evasion, impact on bus driver and |
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84 | 84 | | 54rider incidents, any expansion routes or linkage routes that could be brought online, or any other 4 of 4 |
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85 | 85 | | 55area identified by the advisory group. The advisory group shall identify ridership community |
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86 | 86 | | 56representatives for each of the routes that are part of the pilot and those representatives shall be |
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87 | 87 | | 57allowed to participate in each of the meetings or portions of meetings where those routes are |
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88 | 88 | | 58discussed. The advisory group shall have full access to any data or record related to the pilot. |
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89 | 89 | | 59MassDOT shall identify and assign a team of staff dedicated solely to the support of the advisory |
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90 | 90 | | 60group and the performance of the pilot. |
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91 | 91 | | 61 (d) The pilot shall commence not later than December 31, 2024. The advisory group shall |
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92 | 92 | | 62present formal findings not less than every six months thereafter to the joint fiscal management |
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93 | 93 | | 63and control board and MassDOT Boards. A final report on the pilot shall be submitted to the |
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94 | 94 | | 64joint fiscal management and control board and MassDOT boards not later than 3 months after |
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95 | 95 | | 65the conclusion of the pilot. |
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