Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2480 Compare Versions

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11 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2480
22 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
33 _______________
44 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
55 (2023-2024)
66 _______________
77 SENATE, October 19, 2023.
88 The committee on Senate Ways and Means, to whom was referred the Senate Bill
99 enabling pharmacists to prescribe, dispense and administer PrEP (Senate, No. 1353),- reports,
1010 recommending that the same ought to pass with an amendment substituting a new draft with the
1111 same title (Senate, No. 2480).
1212 For the committee,
1313 Michael J. Rodrigues 1 of 4
1414 FILED ON: 10/19/2023
1515 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2480
1616 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
1717 _______________
1818 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
1919 (2023-2024)
2020 _______________
2121 An Act enabling pharmacists to prescribe, dispense and administer PrEP.
2222 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2323 of the same, as follows:
2424 1 SECTION 1. Section 1 of chapter 94C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022
2525 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the definition of “Extended-release long-
2626 3acting opioid in a non-abuse deterrent form” the following 2 definitions:-
2727 4 “HIV”, human immunodeficiency virus.
2828 5 “HIV prevention drug”, a drug approved by the United States Food and Drug
2929 6Administration for the prevention of HIV, including, but not limited to, pre-exposure
3030 7prophylaxis.
3131 8 SECTION 2. Said section 1 of said chapter 94C, as so appearing, is hereby further
3232 9amended by inserting after the definition of “Practitioner” the following definition:-
3333 10 “Pre-exposure prophylaxis”, a drug or drug combination that is taken or administered to
3434 11reduce the risk of HIV contraction and meets the same clinical eligibility recommendations
3535 12provided in current guidelines of the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2 of 4
3636 13 SECTION 3. Said chapter 94C is hereby further amended by inserting after section 21B
3737 14the following section:-
3838 15 Section 21C. (a) A licensed pharmacist may prescribe, dispense or administer HIV
3939 16prevention drugs in accordance with regulations promulgated by the department and United
4040 17States Food and Drug Administration guidance and product labeling; provided, however, that a
4141 18pharmacist shall not furnish a 60-day supply of pre-exposure prophylaxis to a single patient more
4242 19than once every 2 years; and provided further, that the patient:
4343 20 (i) is HIV negative, as documented by a negative HIV test result obtained within the
4444 21previous 7 days from an HIV antigen and antibody test or antibody-only test or from a rapid,
4545 22point-of-care fingerstick blood test approved by the United States Food and Drug
4646 23Administration; provided, however, that if the patient does not provide evidence of a negative
4747 24HIV test in accordance with this clause, the pharmacist may order an HIV test prior to
4848 25prescribing, dispensing or administering the drugs; provided further, that if the test results are not
4949 26transmitted directly to the pharmacist, the pharmacist shall verify the test results to the
5050 27pharmacist’s satisfaction prior to prescribing, dispensing or administering the drugs; and
5151 28provided further, that if the patient tests positive for HIV infection, the pharmacist or person
5252 29administering the test shall direct the patient to a primary care provider and provide the patient
5353 30with a list of providers and clinics in the region;
5454 31 (ii) does not report any signs or symptoms of acute HIV infection on a self-reported
5555 32checklist of acute HIV infection signs and symptoms; and
5656 33 (iii) does not report taking any contraindicated medication. 3 of 4
5757 34 (c) A licensed pharmacist that prescribes, dispenses or administers HIV prevention drugs
5858 35shall:
5959 36 (i) provide counseling to the patient on the ongoing use of pre-exposure prophylaxis,
6060 37which may include education about side effects, safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding,
6161 38adherence to recommended dosing and the importance of timely testing and treatment, as
6262 39applicable, for HIV, renal function, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, sexually transmitted infections and
6363 40pregnancy for individuals of child-bearing capacity;
6464 41 (ii) notify the patient that the patient is required to be seen by a primary care provider to
6565 42receive subsequent prescriptions for pre-exposure prophylaxis;
6666 43 (iii) document, to the extent possible, the services provided to the patient by the
6767 44pharmacist in the patient’s record in the record system maintained by the pharmacy and maintain
6868 45records of pre-exposure prophylaxis furnished to each patient; and
6969 46 (iv) notify the patient’s primary care provider that the pharmacist completed the
7070 47requirements specified in this subsection; provided, however, that if the patient does not have a
7171 48primary care provider or refuses consent to notify the patient’s primary care provider, the
7272 49pharmacist shall provide the patient a list of physicians and surgeons, clinics or other health care
7373 50service providers to contact regarding ongoing care for pre-exposure prophylaxis.
7474 51 SECTION 4. Not later than 6 months after the effective date of this act, the department of
7575 52public health shall promulgate regulations to establish statewide drug therapy protocols for
7676 53prescribing, dispensing and administering pre-exposure prophylaxis and other HIV prevention
7777 54drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration that are consistent with
7878 55federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines. The regulations shall include, but 4 of 4
7979 56not be limited to, rules stating that a pharmacist shall not furnish a 60-day supply of pre-exposure
8080 57prophylaxis to a single patient more than once every 2 years.