1 | 1 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2681 |
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2 | 2 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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3 | 3 | | _______________ |
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4 | 4 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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5 | 5 | | (2023-2024) |
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6 | 6 | | _______________ |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE, March 14, 2024. |
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8 | 8 | | The committee on Public Health, to whom was referred the petitions (accompanied by |
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9 | 9 | | bill, Senate, No. 1388) of John F. Keenan, Lydia Edwards, John C. Velis, Kay Khan and other |
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10 | 10 | | members of the General Court for legislation relative to recovery coach licensure, report the |
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11 | 11 | | accompanying bill (Senate, No. 2681). |
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12 | 12 | | For the committee, |
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13 | 13 | | Julian Cyr 1 of 7 |
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14 | 14 | | FILED ON: 2/7/2024 |
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15 | 15 | | SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2681 |
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16 | 16 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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17 | 17 | | _______________ |
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18 | 18 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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19 | 19 | | (2023-2024) |
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20 | 20 | | _______________ |
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21 | 21 | | An Act relative to recovery coach licensure. |
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22 | 22 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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23 | 23 | | of the same, as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | 1 SECTION 1. Section 9 of chapter 13 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 |
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25 | 25 | | 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “workers” in line 8, the following |
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26 | 26 | | 3words:- , the board of registration of peer specialists and recovery coaches, |
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27 | 27 | | 4 SECTION 2. Said chapter 13 is hereby further amended by adding the following section:- |
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28 | 28 | | 5 Section 110. (a) There shall be, within the department of public health, a board of |
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29 | 29 | | 6registration of licensed peer specialists and recovery coaches that shall consist of 13 members to |
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30 | 30 | | 7be appointed by the governor, 1 of whom shall be the commissioner of public health or a |
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31 | 31 | | 8designee, 1 of whom shall be the commissioner of mental health or a designee, 1 of whom shall |
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32 | 32 | | 9have expertise in training peer specialists, 1 of whom shall have expertise in training recovery |
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33 | 33 | | 10coaches, 1 of whom shall be employed as a recovery coach with lived experience with substance |
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34 | 34 | | 11use disorder, 1 of whom shall be a peer specialist with lived experience with mental illness, , 1 of |
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35 | 35 | | 12whom shall be a family member to an individual with a substance use disorder, 1 of whom shall |
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36 | 36 | | 13be a family member to an individual living with mental illness, 1 of whom shall represent 2 of 7 |
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37 | 37 | | 14communities that have been disproportionately impacted by historical over-policing relative to |
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38 | 38 | | 15drug enforcement, 1 of whom shall represent a health plan, 1 of whom shall be a licensed |
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39 | 39 | | 16physician or nurse specializing in addiction, 1 of whom shall be a licensed physician or nurse |
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40 | 40 | | 17specializing in psychiatry, and 1 of whom shall be a person with lived experience from a |
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41 | 41 | | 18substance use disorder and received peer specialist or recovery coaching services. Members of |
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42 | 42 | | 19the board shall be residents of the commonwealth. |
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43 | 43 | | 20 (b) Each member of the board shall serve for a term of 3 years. Upon the expiration of a |
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44 | 44 | | 21term of office, a member shall continue to serve until a successor has been appointed. A member |
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45 | 45 | | 22shall not serve for more than 2 consecutive terms; provided, however, that a person who is |
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46 | 46 | | 23chosen to fill a vacancy in an unexpired term of a prior board member may serve for 2 |
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47 | 47 | | 24consecutive terms in addition to the remainder of that unexpired term. |
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48 | 48 | | 25 (c) A member may be removed by the governor for neglect of duty, misconduct, |
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49 | 49 | | 26malfeasance, or misfeasance in office. |
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50 | 50 | | 27 (d) The board shall, at its first meeting and annually thereafter, organize by electing from |
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51 | 51 | | 28its membership a chair, a vice-chair and a secretary. Those officers shall serve until their |
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52 | 52 | | 29successors are elected. |
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53 | 53 | | 30 (e) The board shall meet at least four times annually and may hold additional meetings at |
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54 | 54 | | 31the call of the chair or at such times as may be determined by the board. Board members shall |
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55 | 55 | | 32serve without compensation but shall be reimbursed for actual and reasonable expenses incurred |
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56 | 56 | | 33in the performance of their duties. 3 of 7 |
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57 | 57 | | 34 SECTION 3. Section 1 of chapter 112 is hereby amended by inserting after the word |
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58 | 58 | | 35“dentistry”, in line 12, the following words:- , the board of registration of peer specialists and |
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59 | 59 | | 36recovery coaches, |
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60 | 60 | | 37 SECTION 4. Section 164 of said chapter 112 is hereby amended by inserting after the |
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61 | 61 | | 38word “therapist”, in line 23, the following words:- , peer specialist or recovery coach, authorized |
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62 | 62 | | 39to practice under sections 290 to 292, inclusive, |
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63 | 63 | | 40 SECTION 5. Said chapter 112 is further amended by adding after section 289 the |
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64 | 64 | | 41following 3 sections:- |
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65 | 65 | | 42 Section 290. (a) The following words as used in sections 290 to 292, inclusive, unless the |
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66 | 66 | | 43context otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:- |
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67 | 67 | | 44 “Board”, the board of registration of peer specialists and recovery coaches, established |
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68 | 68 | | 45under section 110 of chapter 13. |
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69 | 69 | | 46 “Licensed Peer Specialist”, an individual who is authorized to practice by the board under |
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70 | 70 | | 47this chapter and who uses shared understanding, respect and mutual empowerment to help others |
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71 | 71 | | 48become and stay engaged in the process of living with and recovery from a mental illness. |
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72 | 72 | | 49 “Licensed Recovery Coach”, an individual who is authorized to practice with the title of |
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73 | 73 | | 50licensed by the board under this chapter and who uses shared understanding, respect and mutual |
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74 | 74 | | 51empowerment to help others become and stay engaged in the process of living with and recovery |
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75 | 75 | | 52from a substance use disorder. |
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76 | 76 | | 53 “Lived experience”, the experience of living with and recovery from a mental illness or |
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77 | 77 | | 54substance use disorder. (b) The board shall have the following powers and duties: 4 of 7 |
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78 | 78 | | 55 (1) to promulgate regulations and adopt such rules as are necessary to regulate recovery |
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79 | 79 | | 56coaches; |
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80 | 80 | | 57 (2) to receive, review, approve or disapprove initial applications, renewals and |
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81 | 81 | | 58reinstatement requests, and to issue those authorizations to practice; |
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82 | 82 | | 59 (3) to establish administrative procedures for processing applications submitted under |
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83 | 83 | | 60clause (2) and to hire or appoint such agents as are appropriate for processing applications; |
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84 | 84 | | 61 (4) to retain records of its actions and proceedings in accordance with public records |
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85 | 85 | | 62laws; |
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86 | 86 | | 63 (5) to establish specifications for the authorized practice of peer specialist support and |
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87 | 87 | | 64recovery coaching; provided, that the specifications shall require individuals to have lived |
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88 | 88 | | 65experience and demonstrate at least 2 years of sustained recovery; provided further, that the lived |
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89 | 89 | | 66experience requirement may be waived for individuals who were credentialed by the |
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90 | 90 | | 67Massachusetts Board of Substance Abuse Counselor Certification or the Massachusetts Certified |
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91 | 91 | | 68Peer Specialist Training Program before the establishment of the board. |
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92 | 92 | | 69 (6) to define by regulation the appropriate standards for education, core competencies, |
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93 | 93 | | 70and experience necessary to qualify as an authorized peer specialist or recovery coach, including, |
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94 | 94 | | 71but not limited to, continuing professional education requirements; provided, that the board shall |
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95 | 95 | | 72consider any standards contained within relevant training programs established by the |
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96 | 96 | | 73departments of public health and mental health; 5 of 7 |
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97 | 97 | | 74 (7) to establish an ethical code of conduct for peer specialists and recovery coaches |
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98 | 98 | | 75authorized to practice by the board; provided, that the board shall consider any codes of conduct |
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99 | 99 | | 76for relevant training programs established by the departments of public health and mental health; |
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100 | 100 | | 77 (8) to establish standards of supervision for students or persons in training to become a |
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101 | 101 | | 78peer specialist or recovery coach; provided, that the board shall consider standards contained |
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102 | 102 | | 79within relevant training programs established by the departments of public health and mental |
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103 | 103 | | 80health; |
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104 | 104 | | 81 (9) to fine, censure, revoke, suspend or deny a peer specialist or recovery coaches' |
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105 | 105 | | 82authorization to practice, place on probation, reprimand or otherwise discipline a peer specialist |
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106 | 106 | | 83or recovery coach for violations of the code of ethics or the rules of the board; |
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107 | 107 | | 84 (10) to summarily suspend a peer specialist or recovery coach who poses an imminent |
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108 | 108 | | 85danger to the public; provided, that the recovery coach shall be afforded a hearing within 7 |
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109 | 109 | | 86business days to determine whether the summary action is warranted; and |
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110 | 110 | | 87 (11) to perform other functions and duties as may be required to carry out this section. |
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111 | 111 | | 88 Section 291. (a) An application to be a licensed peer specialist or licensed recovery |
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112 | 112 | | 89coach, under section 290, shall be made on forms approved by the board, signed under the |
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113 | 113 | | 90penalties of perjury by the person certifying the information contained therein and accompanied |
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114 | 114 | | 91by the required fee. The fee shall be determined by the secretary of administration and finance |
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115 | 115 | | 92under section 3B of chapter 7. A peer specialist or recovery coach applicant shall furnish |
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116 | 116 | | 93satisfactory proof that the applicant is at least 18 years of age, is of good moral character of |
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117 | 117 | | 94recent history and has met all the education, training and experience requirements and |
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118 | 118 | | 95qualifications as established by the board. A “Certified Addictions Recovery Coach (CARC)” 6 of 7 |
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119 | 119 | | 96certification or a “Massachusetts Certified Peer Specialist (CPS)” shall serve as satisfactory |
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120 | 120 | | 97proof for application requirements inclusive of test exemption for a limited time period as |
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121 | 121 | | 98determined by the board. |
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122 | 122 | | 99 (b) The board, in consultation with the departments of public health and mental health, |
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123 | 123 | | 100shall determine the renewal cycle and renewal period for peer specialists and recovery coaches. |
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124 | 124 | | 101A peer specialist or recovery coach authorized to practice under this chapter shall apply to the |
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125 | 125 | | 102board for a renewal not later than the expiration date, as determined by the board, unless earlier |
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126 | 126 | | 103revoked, suspended or canceled as a result of a disciplinary proceeding. As a condition for |
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127 | 127 | | 104renewal under this section, the board may require satisfactory proof that the peer specialist or |
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128 | 128 | | 105recovery coach has successfully completed the required number of hours of continuing education |
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129 | 129 | | 106in courses or programs approved by the board or has complied with such other requirements or |
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130 | 130 | | 107equivalent requirements as approved by the board. Upon satisfactory compliance with the |
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131 | 131 | | 108requirements and successful completion of the continuing education requirements, the board |
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132 | 132 | | 109shall issue a renewal. The board may provide for the late renewal that has lapsed and may require |
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133 | 133 | | 110payment of a late fee. Each renewal application submitted to the board shall be accompanied by |
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134 | 134 | | 111a fee as determined by the secretary of administration and finance under section 3B of chapter 7. |
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135 | 135 | | 112The board may authorize a peer specialist or recovery coach to practice by reciprocity. The board |
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136 | 136 | | 113shall promulgate rules and regulations as may be necessary to implement this section. |
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137 | 137 | | 114 Section 292. (a) The titles “Licensed Peer Specialist” and “Licensed Recovery Coach” |
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138 | 138 | | 115shall only be used by individuals who have met the requirements and qualifications and hold a |
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139 | 139 | | 116valid, current authorization issued by the board. The use by any person not so authorized of any |
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140 | 140 | | 117words, letters, abbreviations or insignia indicating or implying a person is an authorized recovery |
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141 | 141 | | 118coach shall be a violation of this section for which the board may issue a cease and desist order 7 of 7 |
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142 | 142 | | 119and seek additional appropriate legal remedies. A person in the process of accruing work hours |
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143 | 143 | | 120required for credentialing may still perform peer specialist or recovery coach duties, so long as |
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144 | 144 | | 121they do not advertise themselves as “Licensed”. |
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145 | 145 | | 122 (b) A person who violates subsection (a) shall be liable for a fine as determined by the |
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146 | 146 | | 123board. |
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147 | 147 | | 124 (c) No person filing a complaint alleging a violation of law or of the regulations of the |
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148 | 148 | | 125board, reporting information pursuant to such laws or regulations or assisting the board at its |
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149 | 149 | | 126request in any manner in discharging its duties and functions shall be liable in any cause of |
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150 | 150 | | 127action arising out of the board's receipt of such information or assistance, if the person making |
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151 | 151 | | 128the complaint, or reporting or providing such information or assistance, does so in good faith and |
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152 | 152 | | 129without malice. |
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153 | 153 | | 130 SECTION 6. No person shall be found to have violated section 292 of chapter 112 of the |
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154 | 154 | | 131General Laws until 6 months after the board of registration of peer specialists and recovery |
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155 | 155 | | 132coaches first issues an authorization to practice under said chapter 112. |
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