Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S40 Compare Versions

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22 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 598 FILED ON: 1/17/2023
33 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 40
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 Joanne M. Comerford
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act promoting the growing and use of hemp and hemp products.
1313 _______________
1414 PETITION OF:
1515 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Joanne M. ComerfordHampshire, Franklin and Worcester 1 of 8
1616 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 598 FILED ON: 1/17/2023
1717 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 40
1818 By Ms. Comerford, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 40) of Joanne M. Comerford for
1919 legislation relative to promote the growing and use of hemp and hemp products. Agriculture.
2020 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2121 _______________
2222 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2323 (2023-2024)
2424 _______________
2525 An Act promoting the growing and use of hemp and hemp products.
2626 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
2727 of the same, as follows:
2828 1 SECTION 1. Section 2 of chapter 61A of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
2929 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “tobacco,” in line 4, the
3030 3following words:- , hemp as defined in section 116 of chapter 128.
3131 4 SECTION 2. Section 1 of chapter 94G of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
3232 5Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the first paragraph the following
3333 6definition:-
3434 7 “Cannabidiol” or “CBD”, the compound by the same name derived from the hemp
3535 8variety of the Cannabis sativa L. plant.
3636 9 SECTION 3. Said section 1 of said chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby further
3737 10amended striking out the definition of ‘Hemp” in lines 49 to 55, inclusive, and inserting in place
3838 11thereof the following definition:- 2 of 8
3939 12 “Hemp”, the plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds
4040 13thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers,
4141 14whether growing or not, with a THC concentration percentage that does not exceed the limit set
4242 15by federal law for hemp. Hemp shall be considered an agricultural commodity.
4343 16 SECTION 4. Subsection (a) of section 4 of said chapter 94G, as so appearing, is hereby
4444 17amended by striking out clauses (xxvii) and (xxviii) and inserting in place thereof the following
4545 185 clauses:-
4646 19 (xxvii) monitor any federal activity regarding marijuana;
4747 20 (xxviii) consult with the department of public health and the department of agricultural
4848 21resources on the implementation of sections 117 to 123, inclusive, of chapter 128;
4949 22 (xxix) permit the sale of CBD in food products at marijuana establishments and medical
5050 23marijuana treatment centers as provided in section 122 of chapter 128;
5151 24 (xxx) collaborate with the department of agricultural resources on the administration of
5252 25pesticides on marijuana and marijuana products pursuant to section 5B of chapter 132B; and
5353 26 (xxxi) adopt, amend or repeal regulations for the implementation, administration and
5454 27enforcement of this chapter.
5555 28 SECTION 5. Subsection (a 1/2) of said section 4 of said chapter 94G, as so appearing, is
5656 29hereby amended by striking out clauses (xxxiii) and (xxxiv) and inserting in place thereof the
5757 30following clauses:-
5858 31 (xxxiii) requirements that prohibit marijuana product manufacturers from altering or
5959 32utilizing commercially-manufactured food products when manufacturing marijuana products 3 of 8
6060 33unless the food product was commercially manufactured specifically for use by the marijuana
6161 34product manufacturer to infuse with marijuana; provided, however, that a commercially-
6262 35manufactured food product may be used as an ingredient in a marijuana product if: (i) it is used
6363 36in a way that renders it unrecognizable as the commercial food product in the marijuana product;
6464 37and (ii) there is no statement or advertisement indicating that the marijuana product contains the
6565 38commercially-manufactured food product;
6666 39 (xxxiv) energy and environmental standards for licensure and licensure renewal of
6767 40marijuana establishments licensed as a marijuana cultivator or a marijuana product manufacturer;
6868 41 (xxxv) procedures and policies on the implementation of sections 117 to 123, inclusive,
6969 42of chapter 128; provided however, that the commission may consult with the department of
7070 43agricultural resources; and
7171 44 (xxxvi) operational collaboration with the department of agricultural resources over the
7272 45administration of pesticide use on marijuana and marijuana products pursuant to section 5B of
7373 46chapter 132B.
7474 47 SECTION 6. Chapter 111 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
7575 48section 243 the following section:-
7676 49 Section 244. The department shall promulgate regulations to govern the administration
7777 50and manufacturing of cannabidiol in food products, as provided in sections 116 to 123, inclusive,
7878 51of chapter 128; provided however, that the department shall consult with the cannabis control
7979 52commission and the department of agricultural resources on said regulations; provided further,
8080 53that sales of cannabidiol within marijuana establishments and medical marijuana treatment 4 of 8
8181 54centers shall fall under the sole regulatory authority of the cannabis control commission pursuant
8282 55to section 4 of chapter 94G.
8383 56 SECTION 7. Section 116 of chapter 128 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020
8484 57Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out the definitions of “Hemp” and “Industrial
8585 58hemp” in lines 4 to 12 and inserting in place thereof the following definitions:-
8686 59 “Cannabidiol” or “CBD”, the compound by the same name derived from the hemp
8787 60variety of the Cannabis sativa L. plant.
8888 61 “Hemp”, the plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds
8989 62thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers,
9090 63whether growing or not, with a THC concentration percentage that does not exceed the limit set
9191 64by federal law for hemp. Hemp shall be considered an agricultural commodity.
9292 65 “Hemp Products”, all products derived from, or made by, processing hemp plants or plant
9393 66parts, that are prepared in a form available for commercial sale, including, but not limited to
9494 67animal and human products intended for topical application such as cosmetics, personal care and
9595 68grooming products; animal and human products intended for consumption such as dietary
9696 69supplements, foods and beverages; and products intended for other uses such as cloth, cordage,
9797 70fiber, fuel, paint, paper, particleboard, plastics, and any product containing one or more hemp-
9898 71derived cannabinoids, such as cannabidiol.
9999 72 “Tetrahydrocannabinol” or “THC”, shall have the definition as found in federal law.
100100 73 SECTION 8. Chapter 128 of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking out
101101 74sections 117 to 123, inclusive, and inserting in place thereof the following sections:- 5 of 8
102102 75 Section 117. (a) Hemp may be planted, grown, harvested, processed, bought, sold or
103103 76researched subject to sections 116 to 123, inclusive. The planting, growing, harvesting,
104104 77possessing, processing or research of hemp as an agricultural product shall be subject to the
105105 78supervision and approval of the department pursuant to sections 116 to 123, inclusive.
106106 79 (b) A person planting, growing, harvesting, or processing hemp shall be licensed by the
107107 80department.
108108 81 (c) No person shall produce or distribute hemp seed without a license issued by the
109109 82department.
110110 83 (d) A person utilizing hemp for research shall register with the department.
111111 84 (e) An application for a license issued pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) shall include, but
112112 85not be limited to: (i) the name and address of any applicants; (ii) the name and address of the
113113 86hemp operation of the applicant; (iii) the global positioning system coordinates and legal
114114 87description of the property used for the hemp operation; (iv) the acreage size of the field where
115115 88the hemp will be grown, if applicable; (v) a written consent allowing the department to conduct
116116 89both scheduled and random inspections of and around the premises on which the hemp is being
117117 90sown, grown, harvested, stored and processed; (vi) a nonrefundable application fee in an amount
118118 91which shall be established by the commissioner; (vii) any other information as may be required
119119 92pursuant to subsection (d); and (vii) any other information as may be required by the
120120 93commissioner.
121121 94 (f) All documents included in an application for licensure submitted under subsection (e)
122122 95except for the address of a licensee’s cultivation or production facilities and any documents
123123 96describing, depicting or otherwise outlining a licensee’s security schematics or global positioning 6 of 8
124124 97system coordinates, which are considered by the department to be confidential in nature due to
125125 98their public safety implications, shall be considered public records for the purposes of chapter 66.
126126 99 Section 118. (a) After receipt, review and approval of an application for licensure
127127 100pursuant to section 117, the commissioner may grant an annual license upon issuance of written
128128 101findings that the requirements of sections 116 to 123, inclusive, have been satisfied.
129129 102 (b) The commissioner shall deny an application for a license filed pursuant to section 117
130130 103if the applicant: (i) fails to satisfy the minimum qualifications for licensure pursuant to sections
131131 104116 to 123, inclusive; or (ii) for good cause shown.
132132 105 Section 119. The commissioner shall suspend, revoke or refuse to renew the license of a
133133 106person who violates sections 116 to 123, inclusive, following appropriate process in accordance
134134 107with chapter 30A.
135135 108 Section 120. (a) The department and the commissioner shall promulgate rules and
136136 109regulations for the implementation, administration and enforcement of sections 116 to 123,
137137 110inclusive; provided, that the department shall consult with the cannabis control commission
138138 111when promulgating rules and regulations, under section 5B of chapter 132B, for pesticide use on
139139 112hemp and marijuana that includes, but is not limited to, the ability for operational collaboration
140140 113between the agencies for inspections; and provided further, that the department shall consult with
141141 114the cannabis control commission and the department of public health when promulgating rules
142142 115and regulations under subsection (c) of section 122.
143143 116 (b) Pursuant to section 2 of chapter 30A, the department may promulgate, amend or
144144 117repeal any regulation promulgated under this chapter as an emergency regulation if the
145145 118regulation is necessary to protect the interests of the commonwealth in regulating hemp. 7 of 8
146146 119 Section 121. The department may inspect and have access to the equipment, supplies,
147147 120records, real property and other information deemed necessary to carry out the department’s
148148 121duties under sections 116 to 123, inclusive, from a person participating in the planting, growing,
149149 122harvesting, possessing, processing, purchasing or researching of hemp. The department may
150150 123establish an inspection and testing program to determine delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol levels and
151151 124ensure compliance with the limits on delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration.
152152 125 Section 122. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, dietary
153153 126supplements, food or food products that contain hemp or any part of the hemp plant, including
154154 127the seeds and all naturally occurring cannabinoids, compounds, concentrates, extracts, isolates,
155155 128resins, isomers, acids, salts, salts of isomers or cannabidiol derivatives, are not considered to be
156156 129adulterated or misbranded based solely on the inclusion of hemp or any part of the hemp plant.
157157 130The marketing, sale or distribution of dietary supplements, food or food products within the
158158 131commonwealth that contain hemp or any part of the hemp plant may not be restricted or
159159 132prohibited based solely on the inclusion of hemp or any part of the hemp plant. The label of a
160160 133hemp product may not make any claims that food or food products that contain hemp can treat,
161161 134cure or prevent any disease without approval pursuant to federal law.
162162 135 (b) Hemp and hemp products cultivated and manufactured in other states pursuant to a
163163 136USDA approved hemp program, or produced lawfully under the laws of another state, tribe, or
164164 137country, may be sold within the Commonwealth.
165165 138 (c) Notwithstanding any other law, derivatives of hemp, including hemp-derived
166166 139cannabidiol, may be added to animal and human products intended for topical application such
167167 140as cosmetics, personal care and grooming products, and animal and human products intended for 8 of 8
168168 141consumption such as dietary supplements, foods and beverages, and such an addition is not
169169 142considered an adulteration of such products.
170170 143 (d) The THC found in hemp and being within the federally defined THC level for hemp
171171 144shall not be considered to be THC in qualifying as a controlled substance.
172172 145 Section 123. The department may establish civil administrative fines for violations of
173173 146sections 116 to 123, inclusive. A person aggrieved by the assessment of a fine under this section
174174 147or a licensure action under section 119 may appeal by filing a notice of appeal with the
175175 148department not later than 21 days after the receipt of the notice of the fine or licensure action.
176176 149The adjudicatory hearing shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 30A.
177177 150 SECTION 9. Chapter 132B of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
178178 151section 5A the following section:-
179179 152 Section 5B. The department shall authorize the application of pesticides on marijuana and
180180 153marijuana products that are labeled for hemp by the environmental protection agency; provided,
181181 154that the label includes use on food and tobacco crops and is exempt from a federal food tolerance
182182 155limit unless otherwise authorized by federal law. Use of pesticides under this section shall not be
183183 156considered a manner of use that is inconsistent with the label as required by section 6A.