Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S402

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Relative to family visitation with a vulnerable adult

Impact

If enacted, this legislation will amend Chapter 215 of the general laws, introducing a new section that clearly defines the roles of family members, family caregivers, and the circumstances under which visitation rights may be granted or denied. This measure is intended to facilitate family interactions with frail elderly individuals, ensuring that these vulnerable adults maintain connections with their loved ones—potentially benefiting their emotional and mental well-being.

Summary

Bill S402, titled 'An Act relative to family visitation with a vulnerable adult,' aims to establish legal pathways for family members to visit elderly individuals determined to be functionally impaired. Designed to enhance legal rights for familial visitation, the bill permits court intervention when a family caregiver unreasonably prevents visitation. The bill emphasizes the importance of family relationships, particularly in the context of elderly individuals who may be experiencing cognitive impairments and require assistance in daily living activities.

Contention

Despite its supportive intentions, S402 may face critiques from those concerned about the balance between family rights and the rights of elderly individuals to maintain their personal autonomy. Opponents may argue that the bill could potentially infringe upon the established rights of caregivers to manage the well-being of vulnerable adults. The legislation contains provisions for the court to appoint a guardian ad litem, which seeks to protect the interests of the frail individual, but it will also raise questions about the extent of judicial authority in personal matters and family dynamics.

Companion Bills

MA S2624

Replaced by Order relative to authorizing the joint committee on Elder Affairs to make an investigation and study of certain current Senate documents relative to elder care matters.

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